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Amid rising healthcare costs and growing demands on health systems, evaluating the efficiency of government health spending has become increasingly important. This study examines the relative efficiency of healthcare spending in five countries—Poland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, and South Korea—over the...

The article deals with the urgent problem of managing the professional stresses of customs officials. The study presents the types of organizational and social conflicts while in the performance of duties. Stress factors and factors of personnel risks in the personnel management system and in the labor...

The article discusses theoretical foundations and practical applications of the program-oriented method in the context of university campuses’ energy efficiency improvement. Best practices of foreign and Russian universities in the field of energy and resource efficiency are considered. In Russia, the...

This study aims to (1) describe the politeness maxims contained in the literacy module of Elementary School (SD) students in the Indonesian Student Competency Assessment (AKSI) application issued by the Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemdikbud), (2) describe the value of character education that...

The internationalization of teaching staff is the core of internationalization of university and the precondition to develop international students. It is also a necessity to raise the academic level of universities and to promote the overall development of China's social economy. However, there are...

As the main body of innovation, team identification of research fellows to the team will encourage innovation activities in practical work. Therefore, the mediating effect of team identification is being analyzed between the effect of transformational leadership, team justice, and team norms to team...

In twenty years of establishing the foundations of the market economy in Russia, the main problem of innovative development has not been solved - attracting investments for the purpose of sustainable modernization and innovative acceleration. In order to attract investments and services of private business,...

The article examines the correlation between the concepts of “professional education”, “professional teaching”, “professional preparation”, “qualification”, fixed in the Labour Code of the Russian Federation and the Federal law “On education in the Russian Federation”. In the Labour Code of the Russian...

The model of calculation of volume of the materialized knowledge used in an economic system on the basis of the analysis of the used resources and the size of a gross product is provided. The model allowed to calculate return of business assets and intellectual factors and to estimate influence of a...

This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational communication (X1) and work discipline (X2) on employee productivity (Y), with the work environment (Z) as a mediating variable. The research population consisted of 130 employees of J&T Express Makassar, with a saturated sampling technique....

The financial security of trading companies depends on the management of their assets, liquidity and solvency. The authors in this article recommend the formation of an internal control system using the COSO’s international approach (The Committee of sponsoring organizations of the Treadway commission...

The recent growth of video content has made it difficult to quickly summarize useful information. Manual summarizing is slow and infeasible to scale, and traditional approaches may produce unclear summaries and be inferior to deep learning approaches applied to translation or voice synthesis. The proposed...

For the further development of a single transport area, an increase in the export of transport services, the development of the transit potential of the EAEU member states and economic integration, special attention should be paid to improving transport, customs, and logistics infrastructures. The study...

Study This aiming for know: 1) condition profit operations and levels profitability of BUP PT Pelabuhan Biringkassi Indonesia.; 2) internal and external factors that influence profit operations at BUP PT Pelabuhan Biringkassi Indonesia; 3) effective strategies for increase profit operations at BUP PT...

This research examines how vocational apprenticeships contribute to the professional growth of civil engineering students in Indonesia. We use qualitative research methods to gather detailed insights into this process. Our study is guided by the Competence Development Theory. This theory helps us understand...

Faced with the especially severe economic situation in our country, various advanced technical means are rapidly popularized in the daily life or work of modern social groups, provides new opportunities for the development of various industries, and puts forward development requirements at higher-level...

Article is dedicated to the trade and investment cooperation of USA with EU at the present time with taking into account current conditions of international trade uncertainty caused by US’ external economic policy transformation into the direction of protectionism, «trade war» with China and potential...

Investment requires significant consideration of diverse elements, especially for a new product or service in the market. Elude company is one company in the travel industry that presented an app to help people identify areas they can visit based on how much the budget. The paper uses different components...

Living in an unpredictable and uncontrollable unjust world would be unbearably threatening, so people prefer to believe that the social system is fair, legitimate, and justifiable. To explore the connotation of justice belief, several methods are used. First, 30 participants from various vocations are...

In teaching activities, in addition to suitable teaching strategies, the use of teaching methods also has a significant impact on students’ learning. The effective use of modern teaching methods can play a multiplier effect on teachers’ teaching. Therefore in the teaching process, teachers should be...

This research examines how regional transfers influence economic growth in South Sulawesi Province, focusing on three primary types of government allocations: the Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH), the General Allocation Fund (DAU), and the Special Allocation Fund (DAK). The study aims to test and provide empirical...

Research encompasses up to date references and expertise on the world market of new NPP construction. An insufficient level of comprehensive scientific analysis of organizational aspects was noted considering the project life cycle of nuclear power plants (NPP) as economic systems and customer needs...

This study investigates: 1) strategies to optimize benefits and mitigate risks in implementing the Distributor Financing (DF) system on PT Semen Tonasa’s cash flow, and 2) the ideal funding amount through the DF system to maximize cash flow projections. Using a qualitative, descriptive analytical approach,...

This paper analyzes the two main factors that influence the higher vocational college students' comprehensive ability to use English, teaching and learning. This paper focuses on the methods of improving the students' ability and offers some effective suggestions combined with the author's practice in...

The project is about creating an Arduino based system for tracking food intake that effectively monitors food intake through a mix of hardware and IoT technology. At the center of the system is an Arduino UNO, with a load cell for accurate weight measurement of food, push buttons for user inputs, an...

The growing requirements of steel products qualities bring even tricky restrictions to the rolling process. With the fast response, reliable control and low maintenance requirements, the hydraulic automatic gauge control system has been widely applied to screw down the roller to maintain the precise...

Under the background of world economic integration, China’s economic exchanges with other countries in the world are becoming closely. As China’s strength on the world stage to enhance, China’s stain is becoming strong. In order to establish China’s image and transmit China’s voice, the construction...

This study examines the impact that consumer-entrepreneur brand attachment has on opinions of entrepreneurs as endorsers of their companies. To test the hypothesis, we conducted a 2 x 2 factorial design manipulated attachment strength to the entrepreneur and fronting situation. Results found entrepreneur...

This study investigates the impact of trade policy uncertainty (TPU) on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) investment flows using a dynamic panel data model and monthly data from 15 major economies between 2010 and 2023. Drawing on Real Options Theory and Institutional Theory, we hypothesize...

Language plays an important role in human life in general, and in communication in particular. Bromley explained that speaking ability is an expression of words. There are receptive (understood and accepted) and expressive (concrete) expressions. Children who speak includes in the category of Expressive...

In recent years, China's local governments take to support the development of family farms as the important work of the local agricultural modernization. They published a number of financial policy to support agricultural development. Built agricultural industry fund is the one of those. Compared with...

The antenna is fabricated on a bendy cotton textile substrate with universal dimensions of 45 × 45 × 1.5 mm3, making it suitable for on-body packages. A square microstrip patch with strategically positioned slots is applied to acquire resonance at 2.45GHz. The measured mirrored image coefficient (S₁₁)...

Based on the rapid development of society, the pace of people’s lives is getting faster and faster. Furthermore, it creates much fragmented time each day—for example, every day on the way to work or school. There may be 20 to 30 minutes of travel time, and if this time is not enough to accomplish something,...

Switching costs play an important role in IT outsourcing price competition. With an infinite repeated game model, the paper examines how participants prices and profits are affected by their costs and switching costs. Incumbents could lock in customers at a price decided by the entrant costs but not...

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance and industry characteristics on carbon emission disclosure in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) that have received ESG assessments from Morningstar Sustainalytics. Financial performance variables are measured through...

The concept of digital sports is defined by using the literature method and the field investigation method. The present situation of the digital sports campus construction is as follows: 1. The digitalization of the physical and mental fitness of the teachers and students in the university; 2. The digitalization...

Russia as a digital economy requires imperative analysis in the light of national security, especially given the pace at which China and the US advance their digital manufacturing technologies as well as the scale of using such technologies when oppressed by sanctions. The methodology of preventive crisis...

This study aims to prove that the pentigraph written on the Facebook of the Kampung Pentigraph Indonesia’s Community is part of Indonesian digital literature. This research method is a qualitative method, a phenomenological approach. The data is in the form of information about Indonesian digital literature...

Against the background of the new era, China puts forward the strategy of “Healthy China” to establish a strict, efficient and socially co-governed food safety system. Guided by the health concept of green low-carbon and circular development, "Eatathome" APP Platform integrates Internet with modern agriculture...

This study uses data from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations to investigate the relationship between agricultural CO2 emission, production, and related socioeconomic factors. First, we gather and process emission and production data, and then organize data based on country,...

Cohesion and coherence are essential elements that have a role in forming structural coherence and coherence of the meaning of discourse texts. The formation of a coherent structure and semantic relationship cannot be separated from using the correct elements of cohesion and coherence, which are marked...

Y and Ce co-doped TiO2 photo-catalysts were synthesized by microwave drying method and sol-gel method with room temperature ionic liquid as a reaction medium. The purpose of the experiment was order to improve the photo-catalytic activity and accelerate the degradation of pollutants. The structure and...

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of sales growth, financial slack, industry type, and managerial ownership on the sustainability report disclosure in companies in the industrial sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2021–2023. This research employs a quantitative...

Nowadays, more and more people prefer to use online fitness app rather than go to fitness room, when they want fitness. As the product of a combination between the technology industry and the fitness industry, the online fitness app is changing people’s fitness habits from the traditional way. Other...

This study was conducted with the aim of determining the relation- ship between the issuance of green bonds and the increase in the value of com- pany shares in the Indonesian capital market. Using a systematic literature re- view approach, this study collects and compiles various literatures that discuss...

In recent years, the cluster approach has become one of the main methods used in public administration both in Russia and abroad. Economic security is the basis of strategic planning designed to implement the strategic national priorities of the Russian Federation, and plays a dominant role in the economic...

This research analyses the performance of learning process output at XYZ University for the period 2022/2023 with an operational management approach. The main focus of the research is to evaluate performance using key performance indicators, such as Grade Point Average (GPA), length of study, and student...

This study investigates the impact of environmental strategies and stakeholder pressures on sustainability-driven business transformation in, resource-intensive Indonesian industries, such as energy, mining, manufacturing, and maritime sectors, within the broader context of the blue-green economy, global...

According to the teaching characteristics of environmental engineering in network and information age, one practical innovative teaching mode of professional courses was discussed in this paper. In undergraduate students’ teaching process, the positive role of network and information should be used as...

The crack tip fields for anti-plane crack in functionally graded piezoelectric materials (FGPMs) under mechanical and electrical loadings are investigated. The elastic stiffness, piezoelectric parameter and dielectric permittivity of FGPMs are assumed to be exponential function of y perpendicular to...