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Mobile business is one of young promising e-commerce industries. In mobile business scenario, PKI and certifications have been the premier solution to secure mobile transactions. However, client devices with limited computing and storage resources have difficulties to discover and validate the certification...

Research actuality resumes from the fundamental role of the human factor in solving management issues, including contingency plans for unforeseen situations. The current management practices show just how human behavior can be unpredictable in settling the issue on time. The efficiency of the team member...

The aim of this research is to study the correlation between knowledge-based management and emotional intelligence with the Public Junior Secondary School Principals Leaderships. The research was conducted in the Public Junior Secondary School in Jakarta. This research used survey method. 30 The Public...

The hospitality industry in the era of technological development is now fallen, where access to information to get things related to hospitality is very easily obtained by users through smartphones commonly known as Virtual Hotel Operators (VHO). Thus, users can easily know the condition of the hotel...

The thought process is complex and it cannot be seen directly how the brain works and information is processed. Information received through the senses will be felt by the parts that function specifically. On the other hand, activities in collecting or receiving stimuli from the setting, organizing data,...

This research is motivated by many teachers who have no knowledge at all about how to operate a computer. This real situation the writer obtained from observations to several groups of teachers that the author met in various activities in different places. The purpose of the author discusses this problem,...

The tourism sector has been sluggish due to the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters in Sintang. Efforts to recover from the sluggishness need support from the government and universities. Sintang Regency, located in West Kalimantan, has high tourism potential and as a regency that is passed by the...

The tourism sector has been sluggish due to the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters in Sintang. Efforts to recover from the sluggishness need support from the government and universities. Sintang Regency, located in West Kalimantan, has high tourism potential and as a regency that is passed by the...

This study examines the role of Sustainable Human Resource (HR) practices as a catalyst for green finance adoption in Ghanaian banks, considering the mediating role of employee sustainability literacy and the moderating effect of regulatory pressure. Drawing from institutional theory and the resource-based...

A machine learning model is an essential tool for deciding which crops to produce and what to do during those crops’ growing seasons. The employment of various machine learning algorithms in research to forecast higher crop output has considerably benefited the agriculture sector. In this study, an appropriate...

This study strives to assess the extent to which managerial ownership structure and audit quality affect earnings management behavior within companies, with corporate governance acting as a mediating variable. It examines how these two factors influence earnings management practices both directly and...

The shift from traditional to digital leadership (DL), resulting from mandatory workplace digitalization, presents numerous opportunities. The primary objective of this research is to analyze DL and its influence on gender equality (GE), employee innovative behavior (EIB), and collegiality (CG) among...

While there is always an ongoing debate on the use of summative assessments over formative assessment especially when student development is prioritized, summative assessments continue to prevail in many higher education institutions, especially in developing countries. Different reasons have been associated...

Islamic boarding, which are Islamic boarding institutions, occupy significant positions of importance in Indonesia with regard to both education and culture. Due to “Beleidsregel,” which are administrative bodies’ imposed policy regulations, these institutions have recently experienced difficulties....

Since the Sino-US trade war began, it is interesting to understand how the U.S.-China Trade War influences Guangdong’s export trade. This paper establishes a vector autoregressive model among the average tariff rate of Chineseproducts in imports from the U.S., the scale of Guangdong’s exports to the...

The circulation system of agricultural products is related to the national economy and people's livelihood. Problems in circulation affect people's livelihoods, increase farmers' income and hinder rural revitalization. China's agricultural circulation system currently has issues such...

Typhoons, as a type of tropical cyclone, are mostly generated in tropical oceans. Tropical coastal areas are often affected by typhoons, posing a huge threat to the safety of buildings and residents. Economic development is very important in coastal areas, which are mostly port cities. Typhoon weather...

With the advent of the Industry 4.0 era, big data and information system development (ISD) have become important forces for corporate innovation. However, the existing literature does not clearly explain how to improve the team’s follow ability through ISD and what leadership styles can be effective...

Fraxinus chinensis roxb material is a rod material has excellent performance, fraxinus chinensis roxb, rattan, bamboo, willow wood four materials, have been used as wood furniture materials, but for its material performance comparison analysis, and how to accurately apply to the field of furniture design...

The Tiger is one of the most essential predatory animals in the food chain, so it is feared and respected animal among in the wild. Some of tiger’s myth in Asian countries such as Bangladesh, China, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Myanmar, Indonesia, and India tell relationship between tiger and humans being....

This study tried to the effectiveness of the localized learning materials (enormous books) in educating daycare learners. Particularly, the investigate looked for answers to the taking after issues: (1) What is the level of reading performance of the daycare learners based on their summative...

Colleges in China enjoy the reputation as the light of the society in that they are the important source of power pushing social development and human civilization progress. As well, college is the location in which cultural power exists and disseminates. Literatures since 1990s with regard to topics...

For the rapid development of economy, China has seen more than 200 million kW capacity of hydropower plant installed and more than 55 billion m3 reservoir storage formed since 1950s. As a result, over 25 million resettlers have been wholly or partially affected. To displace and settle so many people...

Currently, the number of obsolete mobile phones are being generated in China. However, the obsolete mobile phones are not effectively recycled through online recycling platforms. According to consumers’ recycling willingness, this paper shows how the dynamic optimal control model was established. On...

Based on the identification of the economic spatial organization system, the spatial differentiation pattern of Hainan Province is analyzed. Results show as follows: the level of economic development in coastal area is significantly higher than that in inland, and in northern coastal area and Sanya City...

Based on the Minister of Information Decree No. 190A/Kep/1987 in October 1987, the government officially allows the operation of private television. This makes it easier for the public to obtain various information, and no longer dependent on TVRI programs that have previously dominated broadcast rights....

This article discusses types of figures of speech used by teenage writers in their story texts. Eighteen writers as students of Junior High Schools were selected to get a training of how to effectively exploit Indonesian language to compose a story text. Data in the forms of figures of speech were collected,...

In this paper, we first propose a class of bivariate shrinkage estimators based on Steins unbiased estimate of risk (SURE). Then, we study the effect of correlation coefficients on their performance. Moreover, under some mild assumptions on the model correlations, we set up the optimal asymptotic properties...

This paper demonstrates how the Industry 4.0 which is to digitalize and connect the industry can unlock the country from several economic challenges and have potentials contribute for Indonesia’s economic diplomacy achievement. The research method was a qualitative approach, which data collection technique...

Julian Barnes demonstrates a consistent interest in the relationship between science and literature. For him, writing is a substitution of the religious faith destroyed by advances in science. This paper examines how different aspects of science are represented in each of his novels, with an aim to recapitulate...

English Tough Construction is one of the most difficult and delayed sentence structures in English in both first language acquisition and second language acquisition.It is reported that even advanced learners did not reach the ultimate attainment, while in Chinese a similar structure also can be found,...

Indonesia women's multiple roles as servants on Family Affairs, also participate in development activities. In the political activity, women have equal rights in participation in election voice conveys. The study focused on how the right women's participation on the Binuangen, in the election of the...

In computer science, graph is one of the most complex data structures. But graph can be used in research and in bussiness because of its intuitive expression. It is a focus in data mining how to derive the interesting subgraph patterns from a great number of graphs. This article introduces a data mining...

Autism is considered as the cause of linguistics impairment. It was believed to be responsible for a pragmatic deficit for the person with autism. This study aims to describe how children with autism use speech act as the strategy of their communication in the classroom. The data was taken from one special...

Collaborative governance is one of the studies echoed recently in government structures to involve non- government institutions in making collective decisions on problems that exist in society. One of the empowerments is intended to leprosy patients. This article writing aims to see how empowerment is...

This paper will discuss the genesis of Bugis as an ethnic and its dynamics over time and space. Following the theories regarding ethnicity and identity, the author will elaborate on three questions: (1) How the Bugis emerge; (2) How the ruling power perceives the Bugis through the census; (3) How their...

In Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications Article 1 Paragraph (5) it has been explained that the right to a mark is an exclusive right granted by the state to the owner of a registered mark for a certain period of time by using the Mark itself or giving permission to another...

Integration of nonlinear dynamical systems is usually seen as associated to a symmetry reduction, e.g. via momentum map. In Lax integrable systems, as pointed out by Kazhdan, Kostant and Sternberg in discussing the Calogero system, one proceeds in the opposite way, enlarging the nonlinear system to a...

Garbage is a worldwide problem that has not been fully handled, including in Indonesia. As citizens, the human has an obligation to dispose the garbage properly, however, there are so many people who still do not care about this problem. In this situation, The author introduces the Garbage Robot (G-Bot)...

This study aims to determine the delivery process and how to apply the Standard Operating Procedures in the Food and Beverage Department at the Sotis Kupang Hotel for street vendors. The research method is interviews and documentation as well as direct observation of the field or research location then...

This study primarily analyzes how users construct emotional identities through specific emojis in WeChat group interactions. Grounded in the theoretical framework of discursive identity construction, this research elaborates on the dynamic, performative, and interactive characteristics of emojis in WeChat...

Cloud computing, the Internet of Things, and other information technologies have become increasingly vital in the development of an intelligent society with the arrival of the big data era. In order to accomplish the transformation of business value, organizations should take advantage of cloud computing...

This study is from the perspective of benefiting consumers that explore the factors that can affect consumers’ willingness to pay green premium, and investigates the relationship between product features (i.e., eco-label and green brand image) and identity features (i.e., pro-environmental belief, need...

The environmental crisis that continues to this day is forcing countries in the world to find a way out of this prolonged crisis. For this, the green economy is the middle way to solve it, by balancing the business and development aspects with environmental conservation. In the Indonesian legal framework,...

The government’s decision to move the centre of government from Jakarta to the State Capital (IKN) in East Kalimantan has similar threats and risks, such as flooding and the provision of clean water. This indicator is reflected in data from the Central Kalimantan Region, which shows rainfall in level...

The growing influence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on translation practices has prompted renewed attention to how higher-education lecturers.\ perceive and integrate these technologies in classroom settings. This study explores the attitudes and acceptance of translation lecturers in Indonesia and...

In recent years, trial by public opinion has become a basic rule of China’s judicial system in judging cases, but also one of the directions of the judicial reform. In the academic circles, two contradictory viewpoints have been formed about the trial by public opinions, but its legitimacy and rationality...

Little is known about how N deposition affects greenhouse gas balances in different temporal patterns (daytime and nighttime),and few studies have been conducted to quantify the effects of N deposition on soil CH4 uptake and CO2 emission in a typical temperate forests. To investigate the effects of N...

the development of OBSA(the Off-balance Sheet Activities) of the commercial banks of china is still at a low level. with the market pressure and exchange rate challenge how to bring up by deepening of financial restructuring, interest rate, securitization, and introduction of foreign banks after china's...

A variety of goals, participants, objectives of an evaluation activity determines the ongoing development of methods and approaches to business valuation. At the same time, there are specific advantages and disadvantages for each method and approach to valuation activity. The disadvantage of the income...