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“Adat” in the Kingdom of Siak is a tradition based on Islamic Sharia called “adat bersendikan syarak, and syarak bersendikan Kitabullah”. For Malay people, what is called Malay is those who have Malay customs, speaking in Malay language and Islam. So, the customs and culture of Malay is based on Islam,...

With the increasing development of the new media, the new terminologies related to the publication industries are sprouting, bringing about the critical issue on how to formulate and implement them in Mongolian. At present, there are trends that the translators adopt the new terminologies according to...

This article discusses how gender is constructed through building blocks toys. Using the perspective of post developmentalism, we examined the building blocks as learning media in early childhood education. We conducted a two-month focused ethnography in a kindergarten in the city of Bandung, Indonesia....

In learning a language, we learn the four skills, they are speaking, listening, reading, and writing.One of the important skills that must be mastered by the learners is speaking. Mastering speaking is a need in order to be able to use the language to communicate. One of the methods that attracts many...

This paper presents reflections about the dynamics of articulation among people to solve urban problems, having as reference initiatives of popular participation existing in a Brazilian favela1. These are collective initiatives that involve partnerships with the private sector and dialogues with government...

The imprisonment system which emphasized revenge and detention was removed and changed with the concept of social rehabilitation and reintegration. The Correctional system aims to improve inmates’ behavior and restore correctional inmates as good citizens who can be accepted well by the community. The...

This literature review study highlights the current issues about online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, which focused on students’ psychological problems. This critical review presents any relevant studies about the pandemic effect on the educational field, which shifted the conventional learning...

Language skills are the ability to express something in mind through communication. The development of language skills in early childhood is significant because it is a provision for children to communicate with people around them. This study aims to determine the improvement of children’s language skills...

Indonesia is coping Covid-19 pandemic since the beginning of March 2020. Many policies and strategies that have already been conducted by the government to resolve and prevent this outbreak. The use of technology information in administration (e-administration) is very important during this outbreak....

How to improve users’ willingness to continue using the platform becomes particularly important for the competitive e-commerce platforms. This paper uses the questionnaire method to collect 258 data for empirical test, and probes into the internal mechanism of quantitative self-goal orientation affecting...

Today, green initiatives are becoming a movement to conserve Preserving natural resources for future generations and fostering human well-being through environmental conservation and the adoption of green lifestyles. The primary objective of this study is to explore how local authorities in Malaysia...

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on people who are in low-middle social and economic conditions. People feel their economy is decreasing, including the inability to fulfill their basic daily needs. To be able to meet these basic needs, many people choose shortcuts, namely by committing...

This study aimed to investigate how different characteristics of investors, such as their gender, generation, and proportion of income invested in stocks, affect their decision-making and herding behavior during an economic crisis. Using an Ordered Logit Model, the study found that these factors do indeed...

In ship operations, spare parts management plays an important role in ensuring the availability of components required for ship maintenance, directly impacting downtime and improving operational efficiency. This research also analyses how digital servitization - a digital transformation that integrates...

The halal cosmetics industry has grown rapidly in recent years, driven by increasing consumer awareness of the halalness of the products they use. In the midst of increasingly sophisticated digital technology developments, the application of halal cosmetics throughout the world is becoming increasingly...

Research purpose: The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and environmental quality in Southeast Asian countries from 2000 to 2020, exploring how FDI contributes to environmental changes and CO₂ emissions, while also assessing...

The increasingly intense international trade relationship advancing and developing rapidly in the global economy does not close the possibility of causing tensions that lead to trade disputes involving more than one country. This research focuses on what prompted New Zealand to sue Indonesia in the WTO,...

This study aims to verify about the Development of AutoCAD Tutorial Video by Using TikTok Social Media as a Learning Media in Vocational Highschool 2 Pekanbaru. This type of research is Research & Development (R&D) and using 4-D Method (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) by Thiagarajan et...

This paper is combined with the ‘Interchangeability and Measurement Technology’ under course of practice teaching content. It is started with several aspects from how to lead good first class, how to seize the main course, how to adopt modern methods of teaching and to introduces the ‘Project’ to the...

A learning management system (LSM) prevails and it accumulates an amount of data about the progress of student learning, demographic and students’ background over different sessions. Educators are very concerned about the shifts of unknown relationships among a thousand variables about students in a...

Environment is one of the contributing factors to develop creativity. This study aimed to investigate the performance of the project-based learning (PBL) model designed to develop creative learning environments according to the students' perceptions. The method employed for the study is quasi experimental...

People's violations on social order regulations are have become a common phenomenon. As illustrations, traffic rules are violated every day, roads and sidewalks are shifted into a street vendor's booth or a parking lot. As can be seen from the foregoing violations of the public order, Indonesian society...

Critical proportioning method is an important and widely used method for PID engineering tuning. Since textbooks only introduce PID parameters tuning steps and simulation examples, without giving the value of critical proportion amplification coefficient (CPAC) and the research on system’s stability,...

The nutritious value of corn oil is gradually recognized by the public, while with the expansion of its production, how to detect its quality has become a tough problem. The research performs data analysis on the infrared spectrum of corn oil to inspect the quality of corn oil by adopting neural network...

The coastal area of Sanur, or better known as Sanur Beach, is one of the oldest tourist destinations and famous beach in Bali. In the period of nearly a century, tourism in Sanur are able to exist and positioning itself as one of the best tourist destinations in Bali, without having to leave their cultural...

E Government is an innovation of government in organizing government. This paper will explain about how currently the Government of Indonesia is running a system change of Education, which is the implementation of National test based on Computer (UNBK) through the Indonesian Ministry of Education and...

Creative industry nowadays is considered to be one of the promising industries that can contribute significantly to one country's economics. Creative industry is very potential to be developed because the main resource of the industry is unlimited, since the main resource of the industry is the intellectual...

This paper reviews the paradigm of Language Planning and Policy (LPP) which has shifted in Great Britain. The sources comes from 30 articles, one book chapter, and one paper presentation. The aim of this paper id to show how LPP has shifted in the Great Britain in the 21st century. LPP has changed into...

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarette), of which the health effects are still unknown, have been sold in Indonesian market since 2010. We sought to examine the portrayals of harms and benefits of e-cigarette in online news media as they have been the new main source of information among Indonesians. This...

Traditionally, the research of teaching Chinese as a foreign language emphasizes classroom teaching more and less emphasizes the learning of outside classroom. In addition to that, second language acquisition theory can’t completely explain the effective acquisition of learners under the target language...

How to properly apply information technology in classroom teaching to improve the quality of teaching, and to promote the deepening of teaching reform is a question which is worth considering. This paper focuses on the application of computer information technology in teaching management, learning management...

Art creativities are spread to public by journalists through media. But, due to space limitation, longprepared artworks with abundant creative ideas sometimes cannot be presented completely in media. In art activity, artists would like to deliver their messages through their artworks and the messages...

Blended learning is an appropriate lesson in today’s era of rupture and globalization. It is a kind of learning that combines face-to-face learning in the classroom and online learning through students’ smartphone / computers. The problem in this research was to know how far students’ understanding about...

Recently, Facebook creator Mark Zuckerberg was on trial for the misuse of personal data. In 2013, the National Security Agency was exposed by Edward Snowden for invading the privacy of inhabitants of the United States by examining personal data. We see in the news examples, like the two just described,...

Fiscal decentralization has the goal of providing opportunities for regions to explore the potential funding sources as well as they have. In this discussion, we will review how fiscal decentralization implemented in the region of Madura. The discussion will be more in-depth about the impact and the...

In order to study the influence of wind - hydro hybrid power plant on power grid, the paper represents the method of wind - hydro hybrid power plant, a simulation model combined wind turbine system, hybrid power system with electrical network, SVC, PSS and large hydro power plant was built by Matlab/Simulink....

This large scale engineering project is a complex system. How to effectively manage large engineering project is a problem at present. Firstly, this paper studies Project Breakdown Structure, and then establishes a model of integrated management for large engineering projects based on PBS and Hall three-dimensional...

This study highlights how the existence of the Qur'an as a guide for life for young people aged 25-40 years in the rural areas in Jambi Province. The study is based on the author's observation of the phenomenon that occurs in rural communities, where young people aged 25-40 years do not present in the...

This study focuses on the character analysis a masseuse whose name is Nita in "Bidadari Yang Mengembara" short story. It aims to show how Nita described as a modern woman but at the same time fits to the figure of a common traditional Javanese women. Qualitative method and feminist literary critics are...

Running business in group, in Indonesian is Sentra Peternakan Rakyat (SPR), which are sustainably running business together is the hope for all the farmers and also the government to meet the needs of national meats. In the past, some of farmers must disband and terminate its business due to wrong strategy...

The mobile Internet era breaks the original closed business model and changes people’s way of life and consumption. Cross-border marketing can open up new living space for enterprises or brands, and also can make brands glow with new vitality due to superimposed synergies. Taking commercial banks as...

While the majority of people regard death as a frightening event, human beings evince a remarkable variety in the ways in which they confront and tackle death. Human reactions to death can range from being terrified to welcoming. This article explores how the protagonist in Lyudmila Ulitskaya’s novel,...

Privacy space is something that most people do not pay attention to, especially the privacy space in life choices. There is a boundary that women have as individuals that must be obeyed and not simply breached by others. These privacy spaces manifest in the fields of education, work and marriage. Women...

Due to the emergence of serious human rights violations by the Cambodian government, the European Commission has decided to temporarily revoke Cambodia’s current tariff preferences. It is undeniable that the EBA tariff preferential measures have promoted the rapid development of the Cambodian economy,...

Online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic certainly has a changed learning environment than previous learning. Previous learning activities before the pandemic occurred allowed face to face interaction. The form of the role of student-teacher interactions in delivering online learning is the topic...

There are some discussions about economy in the Qur’an. When discussing it, the Qur’an uses various words that refer to different issues in economics. This paper want to tackle one of the many economic words available in the Qur’an, that is, the word of “al-mal”, which literally means “wealth”. The main...

Emotional dysregulation is a major characteristic of borderline personality disorder (BPD) reflecting the affective instability, extreme and uncontrolled anger, and chronic feelings of emptiness. Individuals who experience major emotional dysregulation problems often exhibit maladaptive behaviors, such...

The problems that remain unsolved for Higher Education in Indonesia are the large number of graduates produced still educated unemployed. The system of education is more oriented to the academic field, making students not ready yet for entering the world of work. Coupled with the ideal type of graduates...

Travel Vlog video has become an important channel for tourists to obtain tourism information, which affects the behaviour intention of the viewers. By using empirical analysis, this paper summarizes the video characteristics of travel Vlog videos and explores how these characteristics affect users’ behavioural...

”Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” is the official national motto of Indonesia, which means unity in diversity reflecting how the Indonesian people uphold the principle of tolerance. However, nowadays, the issue of intolerance is raised in the midst of Indonesian society. The facts are mainly triggered by political...