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1708 articles
Series: Advances in Physics Research
Proceedings Article
Microstructures of Surface Alloyed High Manganese Cast Steels
Chang-Qing Guo, An-Jun Shi, Ji-Wei Han
EPS templates attaching a compressed powder disk on a surface that are mainly consisted of Ni-WC powders were prepared. High manganese molten steels were poured into the templates forming a surface alloyed sample using V-EPC process. After water quenching from 1050ºC, the microstructures of the steels...
Proceedings Article
Factors determinant of bank capital buffer: empirical study on islamic rural banking in Indonesia
Mr. Sutrisno
Capital is a very important aspect of the banking industry as it will be used to cover the losses suffered by the bank. Financial Services Authority set a minimum limit of the bank's capital adequacy ratio of 8%. This study aims to determine the size of capital buffer. There are several factors believed...
Proceedings Article
Analyzing the Level of Depression of Twitter Users Using Machine Learning
Putri Armaini, Achmad Maududie, Priza Pandunata
Depression is a psychological disorder characterized by changes in an individual's feelings, thoughts, and behaviors. According to the American Psychological Association (APA), those who regularly check their smartphones tend to experience higher levels of stress compared to individuals who spend...
Proceedings Article
The Analysis of the Foreign Exchange Reserves Growth in China
Heyan Zhou
In recent years, owing to the international balance of payments surplus, direct investment and net capital inflows, the scale of China's foreign exchange reserves is becoming larger and larger. In this paper, based on the analysis of the structure of the source of foreign exchange reserves in China and...
Proceedings Article
The Brief Analysis of Online Information Literacy Instruction of Applied-type Undergraduate College Libraries
Xiao-zhong Li, Jian-guo Zhang, Li-li Zhang
A research about 60 applied-type undergraduate college net-libraries which are drawn from 670 applied-type undergraduate colleges shows, the Online Information Literacy Instruction (OILI) of applied-type undergraduate college libraries in our country has four drawbacks, such as it did not underline the...
Proceedings Article
The Role of Social Network Sites in Developing English Language Skills: Students’ Voices
Puput Arfiandhani
The advance of technology has provided a third virtual space where people from various regions and linguistic background can interact with each other. Social network sites (SNS) such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram, among others, are the examples of these spaces. As a lingua franca, English is often...
Proceedings Article
A Web Service Organization Method based on Cloud Cluster and Cloud Service Community
Pengfei Zhao, Ruzhi Xu, Zhikun Zhao, Peiyao Nie, Bo Fan
against the lower searching efficiency and lower precision existing in the web service discovery system, this paper puts forward a web service organization framework based on cloud service community. The community exists as a form of net built by the web services (nodes) and the cooperative relationships...
Proceedings Article
Effectiveness Evaluation of Software Protection based on SAMMPN
Huaijun Wang, Dingyi Fang, Ni Wang, Yuanxiang Gu
Evaluate the effectiveness of software protection technologies is still an unsolved problem. This paper presents a new evaluation method considering attack cost as the metric to evaluate the effectiveness of software protection under the circumstances of fulfilling assumptions that all software can be...
Research Article
Estimating Catastrophic Costs due to Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Bangladesh
Anita Sharif Chowdhury, Md Shakil Ahmed, Sayem Ahmed, Fouzia Khanam, Fariha Farjana, Saifur Reza, Shayla Islam, Akramul Islam, Jahangir A.M. Khan, Mahfuzar Rahman
Pages: 83 - 91
To eliminate TB from the country by the year 2030, the Bangladesh National Tuberculosis (TB) Program is providing free treatment to the TB patients since 1993. However, the patients are still to make Out-of-their Pocket (OOP) payment, particularly before their enrollment Directly Observed Treatment Short-course...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design and experimental study of the four-drum net winch
Liqun Lin, Zhixin Chen, Zhiqiang Xu, Zhiyong Wang
Net winch is a major fishing net equipment for retracting and pulling fishing nets. Currently, the multi-drum net winch is widely used in the ocean going seiners. It is mainly based on the tensile load and velocity to design the net winch drum drive device and drum numbers. The structure includes a main...
Proceedings Article
Volatility Spillover and Multivariate Volatility Impulse Response Analysis of GFC News Events
David Allen, Michael McAleer, Robert Powell, Abhay Singh
This paper applies two measures to assess spillovers across markets: the Diebold Yilmaz (2012) Spillover Index and the Hafner and Herwartz (2006) analysis of multivariate GARCH models using volatility impulse response analysis. We use two sets of data, daily realized volatility estimates taken from the...
Proceedings Article
Differences in Campaign Strategy Between “Indonesian Work” and “Indonesia Adil Makmur” Via Twitter in The 2019 Election
Rossi Maunofa Widayat, Achmad Nurmandi, Yeni Rosilawati, Haedar Nashir, Hasse Jubba, Tawakkal Baharuddin
Social media as a popular media is currently being used by political parties in maximizing political campaign strategies. Since the 2014 and 2019 elections, the use of social media Twitter has become one of the most influential platforms in building or manipulating public opinion. The opinion that is...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Exogenous Melatonin on Photosynthetic Physiology of Lettuce Seedlings under Salt Stress
Yongdong Xie, Guochao Sun, Huiping Liao, Yi Tang
The glass lettuce was made as material, the effect of different concentrations (0, 50, 100, 150, 200 μmol·L-1) of exogenous melatonin on photosynthetic pigments and photosynthetic characteristics of lettuce seedlings under salt stress was studied. The results showed that when the concentration of melatonin...
Proceedings Article
Optimal Capital Structure Analysis of Pt Centratama Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk
Rafly Zahriansyah, Mandra Lazuardi Kitri
PT Centratama Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk has grown its telecommunication tower portfolio significantly since 2017, primarily through acquisition. In 2022, the company acquired approximately 4,000 telecommunication towers, propelling it to become Indonesia’s third-largest telecommunication tower provider....
Proceedings Article
Comparing the Architecture of Convolutional Neural Network for Corn Leaves Diseases Image Classification
Aeri Rachmad, Wahyudi Setiawan, Eka Mala Sari Rochman
This article discusses the comparison of the Convolutional Neural Net- work (CNN) architecture for image classification of corn leaves diseases. This study uses public data on from Plantvillages. The data be contained in four classes: gray leaf spot, common rust, leaf blight, and healthy. Each class...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of ROA, DAR and NPM on Profit Growth of Companies in Basic and Chemical Industry Sector Listed on IDX
Slamet Maryoso, Dian Indah Sari
The motive of this have a look at is to decide the impact of ROA, DAR and NPM at the boom of sales companies in basic and chemical industry sector at the Indonesia Stock Exchange throughout 2016–2019. Quantitative studies used of this research, specifically secondary statistics. Study Literature is used...
Proceedings Article
Communication Network Analysis #INA_CoronaVirus Alert On Twitter
Dewi Kartika Sari, Nur Aji Wibowo
This research is motivated by the lively discussion about the corona virus issue on Twitter. The issue of the corona virus attracts the attention of the world and the people of Indonesia because of its massive spread and no medicine has been found to heal patients affected by corona virus. This study...
Proceedings Article
The Efficiency and Profitability of the Modular Multilevel Battery for Frequency Containment Reserve
Markus Förstl, Nam Truong, Marc Möller, Holger Hesse, Arthur Singer, Thomas Weyh, Andreas Jossen
The modular multilevel battery (M2B) is a novel approach to integrate battery storage into the electricity grid. This paper obtains the efficiency and financial benefits of a working prototype system, compared to conventional systems for frequency containment reserve (FCR). The efficiency is determined...
Proceedings Article
Sentiment Analysis Based on The Aspect of Culinary and Restaurant Review Using Latent Dirichlet Allocation and Support Vector Machine to Improve the Profitability of Culinary Business and Restaurant in Surabaya
Drajad Bima Ajipangestu, Riyanarto Sarno
Food is always close to us, along with the growing population, the food business will continue to grow. During the Covid-19 Pandemic, even though many people stay at home, they occasionally want to buy their favorite food outside the home, whether it’s buying directly onsite or online. The aspect categorization...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Sentiment Analysis of Public Perception Regarding the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Policy on Twitter Using the K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) Method
I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Catur Bawa, Ida Bagus Putra Manuaba, Made Pradnyana Ambara, I Wayan Suasnawa, I Putu Bagus Arya Pradnyana, I Nyoman Eddy Indrayana
This research aims to analyze public sentiment and perceptions of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) policy through data obtained from social media Twitter. MBKM is a higher education policy in Indonesia that aims to provide tolerance and independence for students in choosing courses and accessing...
Proceedings Article
Profitability Effect on Smoothing of Income with Size of Firm as Moderating Variable in Manufacturing Corporates
Rini Tri Hastuti, Richard Andrew, Muhammad Bintang Prajogi
Empirically, this research examines the effect of profitability on income smoothing practices with the moderating variable of firm size in the manufacturing industry during the 2017 – 2019 period which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 75 data used in this research were selected 225 data using...
Proceedings Article
Research on Dynamic Investment Decision-making of Low-carbon Electric Vehicle under the Uncertain Environment
Wenke Wang, Jie Gao, Lin Sun, Shuangyu Yang, Ying Liu
Under the development of low-carbon economy, low-carbon electric cars can effectively substitute conventional cars, and help to ease the problems of global energy crisis and environmental pollution. This thesis analyzes the uncertain factors which influence the low-carbon electric cars, and applies the...
Proceedings Article
Research on Diversification and Financing Constraints of Technological Innovation Companies
Chun-mei Liang, Ming-rui Zhang
This paper uses a variable investment analysis framework to examine the impact of the investment of two independent innovation projects by technology innovation company operators on their financing capabilities. The results show that simultaneous diversification has improved equity multipliers and borrowing...
Proceedings Article
Progress and Prospects of Web Design for Advertising Pages
Jiarui Yang
This article delves into the role of advertising in commercial non-personal communication in modern society, as well as the characteristics of online advertising and various demands with the development of the Internet. The result demonstrates that the development of Internet advertising technology has...
Proceedings Article
A Study on the Influence of Finfluencers on Investors’ Behavior
R. Surabhi, Shivakumar
The proliferation of social media has presented “finfluencers,” individuals leveraging daises like YouTube, Instagram, and Twitter to share financial assistance and investment strategies. This study explores how finfluencers influence investor behaviour and stock price dynamics. Using an event study...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Exogenous Abscisic Acid on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Chinese Cabbage Seedlings under NaCl Stress
Xuena Yu, Yongdong Xie, Xing Cheng, Yi Tang
A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of photosynthesis of Chinese cabbage under NaCl stress, and different concentrations of abscisic acid (ABA) solution about 1, 5, 10 and 20 mol-L-1was sprayed, control was sprayed water on leaves. The results showed that spraying ABA could improve net...
Proceedings Article
An Added Value Analysis of Chicken Meat Products at PT. Sierad Produce Tbk
Akhmad Mahbubi, Acep Muhib, Denanda Putri
An added value analysis was performed on 16 processed chicken products, consisting of 11 types of Chicken Nugget products, 2 types of meatball products, Chicken Golden Fillet, Fried Chicken, and Spicy Wing. By employing Hayami method, we find the added value of 16 processed chicken products at PT Sierad...
Proceedings Article
A Comprehensive Review of TriBERT-X: A Concatenated Transformer Approach for Explainable Cyberbullying Detection on Twitter
Vidhushavarshini Suresh Kumar, S. Ranjini, B. B. Sadhana, Tanvi Kalaskar
Cyberbullying on social media comes with serious challenges that require advanced and interpretable detection mechanisms. We present TriBERT-X, a potent explainable model of transformers, uniting the strengths of ALBERT, RoBERTa, and DistilBERT through a unique concatenation-ensembling strategy. The...
Proceedings Article
Social Media in The Public Sphere, Network Society, and Political Branding
Naufal Afaf, Abdul Basit, Adie Nurlukman, Eko Wahyono, Yusuf Fadli
The digital era enlivened by the growth of various social media platforms has become a distinction in the course of democracy today. Social media has implications for the creation of new discourses on the public sphere, network society, and political branding, which in the previous era only touched the...
Proceedings Article
The Language of Hoax: Explosive Growth of Fake News in the Biggest Muslim Society
M. Agus Suriadi
Social media has grown rapidly and automatically allows new types of interactions. As a result, people are polarized into those who use social media positively or negatively. Such an interesting topic attracted the author to conduct a research aiming to find out how people convey hoaxes through sentences...
Proceedings Article
Pattern of Hymenopteran Parasitoid Community in Oil Palm Plantations: Effects of Age Gradient or Sampling Methods?
Bandung Sahari, Ali Nurmansyah, Syafrida Manuwoto, Damayanti Buchori
In oil palm plantations, there is age gradient that is expected to affect pattern of Hymenopteran parasitoid community. The aim of the research is to evaluate effects of age gradient of oil palm plantations on community of hymenopteran parasitoid. Approximately, six blocks representing three different...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the Impact of Macroeconomic Factors on Non-Performing Loans of Commercial Banks
Peilin Tian
At present, the total balance of non-performing loans of major commercial banks shows a rising trend, which not only seriously weakens the economic support role of commercial banks, but also seriously affects the net profit income and economic asset quality of commercial banks. The national financial...
Proceedings Article
Unveiling the Carbon Footprint: Investigating the Influence of Socio-Economic Factors on Carbon Emissions through FMOLS Analysis
Amin Pujiati, Fafurida, Amelia Choya Tia Rosalia, Muhammad Aulia Rahman, Nadia Damayanti
This study investigates the relationship between carbon emissions and several socio-economic factors in E7 countries, employing the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) method. The examined factors include population, renewable energy consumption, net trade, and greenhouse gases. We employ the...
Proceedings Article
Performance Evaluation of Fisherman Community Empowerment Policy in Tinambung District, Polewali Mandar Regency.
Cicci Yuliah Manaf
Karama Village and Tangnga-Tangnga Village are two coastal areas in Tinambung District that have been touched by the program for the procurement of nylon gill net fishing gear. The program for the procurement of nylon gill net fishing gear is a form of activity carried out by the government in order...
Proceedings Article
Local Wisdom: Mathematics Among Angler’s Activities
Farida Nursyahidah, Irkham Ulil Albab, Bagus Ardi Saputro
Ethno-mathematics or mathematics carried by ethnics in a particular area is a nation treasure that can build future Indonesian educational characters. This article describes how angler in Indonesia uses mathematics in their daily activities and its potential to be context in designing learning activities...
Proceedings Article
A Programming Language Type Checking Approach to Workflow Net Verification
Genio Brylle Viernes
A workflow net is a computational tool for modeling business processes. Their verification is crucial for ensuring that the processes they model follow a criteria of correctness. In this paper, we observe that workflow net constructs can be mapped to programming language features. This mapping allows...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Exogenous Melatonin on Photosynthesis of Chinese Cabbage Seedlings under NaCl Stress
Yi Tang, Renheng Lin, Jingyu Lan, Huanxiu Li
A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of spraying melatonin (MT) on photosynthesis of Chinese cabbage seedlings under NaCl stress. The result showed that net photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), water use efficiency (WUE), light use efficiency (LUE) and transpiration rate...
Proceedings Article
From Mass Panic to Social Recovery: A Review on Indonesian Netizens in Dealing with Covid-19
Fathul Qorib, Sulih Indra Dewi, Akhirul Aminulloh
Corona outbreak has brought a disaster in Indonesia, both to physical and mental health. Within six months, 1,155 people have been infected by the deadly virus. Less than a month after the first Indonesians identified positive Covid-19 on March 2020, 9 million tweets on corona virus emerged in Twitter....
Proceedings Article
The Relationship Between CSR Disclosure and Company Profitability in Indonesia
Seto Satriyo Bayu Aji, Ondrej Castek
In this modern era, companies could depend on CSR activities to increase public trust in company products, resulting in rising company profits. This paper focuses on the relationship between CSR Disclosure and Company’s Profitability in the Asia Sustainability Report Awards (ASRA) 2019 Winner Company....
Proceedings Article
Application of UTAUT2 for Analysis of Use Behavior Management Information System (SIMBMD) in Regional Government XYZ
Rhamadina Fitrah Umami, Mohammad Isa Irawan
Regional government financial reports in Indonesia, especially in district XYZ are currently entering a period of quality improvement. This is indicated by the increase in the number of regional government Financial Reports that obtain Unqualified Opinion from Audit Board BPK RI. This success is certainly...
Proceedings Article
Reliability Analysis of Railway Signaling System Based Petri Net
Hongxia Chen, Qiang Sun
Railway signaling system is essential equipment for high speed railway and passenger special line, and it play an important role to ensure safety and improve efficiency. Reliability analysis to railway signaling system is necessary and valuable. Railway signaling system is a complex and dynamic system....
Proceedings Article
Google Sites and Wordwall.net – Online Tools for Learning Basic Integration
Bryan Jake Amaro, Margaret Bueno, Eunice Mareth Querol-Areola
Philippine education is not a stranger to various reforms and changes. One of the current educational trends is the implementation of online classes. The internet has been utilized to deliver lectures and discussions as opposed to the traditional face-to-face classroom setup. As the quarantine restrictions...
Proceedings Article
Application and Comparison of NPV and IRR Methods in the Company Investment Decision
Jinqiao Huang, Jianwen Tong, Peini Wang, Xilin Zheng
In order to find out the application conditions of Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) in practice, based on previous studies, the paper summarized the advantages and disadvantages of the two methods and explores the specific application conditions in corporate finance. The results...
Proceedings Article
Evaluation of Social Benefits for Thermal Power Enterprise Standardization
Hui Liu
Social benefits of standardization are the non-economic social and environmental effects and interests produced by standardization. For thermal power enterprises, such benefits mainly comprise two parts, i.e. environmental protection and energy conservation. This paper takes Tianjin Datang International...
Proceedings Article
Reasearch on Camouflage Performance of Hanging Plants
Xianhui Rong, Yue Ma, Qi Jia, Weidong Xu, Xuliang Lv
In the engineering practice of camouflage, which is located under the background of mountain forest land national defense engineering needs to disguise. A kind of effective method to deal with the optical band infrared and radar reconnaissance is needed. In the forest background, vegetation is a common...
Proceedings Article
Valuation of Upstream Oil and Gas Projects using Discounted Cash Flow Methods
Zarpani Zarpani
The objectives of this study are to valuing the interest in the project development of the "AAX" oil field, "NW NTX" working area which is currently held by "AX" limited and "STX" Limited as contractor under the terms of Production Sharing Contract (PSC) with the Indonesian government, represented by...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the Difference in Frequency Sound Waves to the Catch of Gulamah Fish (Johnius trachycephalus) Using a Trammel Net in the Coastal Area of Surabaya
Nurul Rosana, Nuddin Harahab, Gatot Ciptadi, Andi Kurniawan, Supartono, Viv Djanat Prasita, Suryadhi, Safriudin Rifandi, Amirul Muminin
The attractor is a fishing aid in form of light or sound waves that attracts fish attention, thereby getting them closer to the fishing gear. This research aims to analyze the difference in the frequency of sound wave attractors to the catch of gulamah fish (Johnius trachycephalus) using a trammel net...
Proceedings Article
Study on NFT Market Ecology and Pricing Mechanism from the Perspective of Economics
Dahe Zhang
Non homogeneous token (NFT) based on blockchain is a kind of digital asset ownership recorded on blockchain, which is unique, irreplaceable and indivisible. As a core requirement in the smart economy, NFTs have been widely used in collectibles, encrypted artworks and games. Firstly, this paper expounds...
Proceedings Article
Physiological Response of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) to Inoculation of Diazotrophic Bacteria
Dwi Okti Lestari, Eny Rokhminarsi, Purwanto
This research was aimed to study the effect of diazotrophic bacteria application on nitrogen uptake, chlorophyll content and rate of assimilation in shallot. The research was carried out in a screen house Experimental Farm and the Laboratory of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Jenderal...
Proceedings Article
Exploration of Volatility and Market Risk of Stock Return Rate in Listed Financial Enterprises Based on Fair Value Measurement
Hui Xue
The measurement attribute of fair value has been proved to improve the transparency of financial statement information. However, there are few guidelines on fair value measurement in accounting standards, so it is difficult to meet the need of fair value measurement in practical application. Taking the...