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This research seeks to identify the differences between various treatment combinations and a control group, focusing on determining the optimal doses of bokashi cowshed and gibberellin concentrations for enhancing the growth and yield of bitter gourd. The experiment was structured using a Completely...

The rational allocation of resources and development in college leisure PE not only meet the need of colleges' PE situation development, but also meet various leisure demands of the teachers and students. First, this article describes the significance of the evaluation system established; then construct...

Epoxysuccinic acid (ESA) was synthesized using maleic anhydride (MA) as the raw material, NaOH as the initiator and 30% H2O2 as the oxidizing agent, and three kinds of agents as catalysts, and the effects of different catalysts on the yield of ESA were investigated. The results showed that the optimal...

The number of dead in Indonesia in 2015 reached a high rate, were 305 per 100,000 live births. Maternal deaths that occur in Indonesia are caused by several factors, including long-standing or obstructed labour by 5%. Birth ball is a physical therapy ball that helps with labour and can be used in various...

Stingless bees are pollinating insects that are important for plants and useful for producing honey. The role of stingless bees as pollinators related to the activity of foraging on flowers. The aim of this study was to measure pollen load and flower constancy of two species stingless bees, Tetragonula...

The purpose of this study was to determine and show the performance of Brahman Crossbred cattle reared based on the integration of oil palm cattle. The Heifers used in this study were 360 of Brahman crossbred cattle (24 months). The performance of the cattle was observed from postpartum to the age of...

With the release of chatGPT by OpenAI on November 30, 2022, the topic of artificial intelligence has once again become a global hotspot. AIGC (Artificial Intelligence Generated Content), as one of the contents of artificial intelligence, has begun to be widely used in all walks of life. As a frontier...

Marketers' current main concern is about how to build stakeholder' s pro-social behavior. For 2015, this phenomenon has created the nickname "year of pro-social brand." The global demand for organic personal care products were over $7.6 billion in 2012, and it is expected to reach $13.2 billion by 2018....

To confront of the COVID-19 pandemic, the government decided to impose online learning. This makes teachers need to use proper, effective, and efficient teaching materials. One of them is to update the student’s worksheet (LKPD) into the form of an electronic Learners ‘ worksheet (E-LKPD). This research...

The purpose of this research is to measure and analyze about the influence of using modern fishing gear and traditional fishing toward the fisherman’s revenue in Kenjeran during the dry season. The population of this research is the fisherman which amounts to 228 people, and the sample used is as much...

Due to construction industry's growing need for materials such as aggregate and cement, there has been an increase in the level of concern over the depletion of resources and environment preservation. The construction and demolition (C&D) create a considerable amount of waste highlights the...

Based on current conditions, Access to the Bailey Mountain Bentang Bridge has problems related to the road network, including steep slopes and sharp bends. Therefore, the geometric design of the access road to the Bailey Mountain Bentang Bridge Bridge is considered necessary as a solution to the problems...

This study aimed to determine the growth and production of butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea) with NPK fertilizer. This research used a completely randomized design one-way ANOVA. The treatments were the 3 levels provision of NPK fertilizer of 0 kg/ha, 80 kg/ha, 160 kg/ha. This research used 30 days old...

Disaster is a cause of stress for children, especially when they face the disaster directly by themselves. Anxiety in this research is a feeling experienced by children in disaster areas due to the disaster. It usually appears in behavioral psychological disorder. 'Brangkas (doll made of unused goods)'...

Increase body temperature during exercise especially in the hot environment can lead to dehydration, so it was needed fluid regulation. The purpose was to know the effect of rehydration with variation fluid temperature on hydration status in among athletes. Quasi experimental study in 30 male football...

Nowadays, vertical multilayer placement of plants on racks is rapidly gaining popularity alongside the classic horizontal cultivation practice. Comparison between plant cultivation methods in functioning units constitutes the basis of the present research. The work has revealed that plants undergo different...

The increase of CO2 emission is the main actor of climate change. Indonesia committed through NDC at COP26 to reduce GHG emissions by 31% and achieve NZE by 2060. Indonesia’s State Electricity Company, PT PLN, has planned to develop 20.9 GW of renewable energy power plants by 2030 including PV Power...

In order to reduce the back pressure of direct air cooling unit and increase power output of steam turbine in summer, the cold end system of a power plant is optimized through adding evaporative condenser as peak cooling device. Through experiments, this artical compares the effect on back pressure in...

Scale formation, especially of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a serious problem faced by many industrial processes, such as chemical, desalination and oil industries. This paper discusses crystallization scaling of CaCO3 in pipes. The crystallizing solution was made by mixing equimolar solution of CaCl2...

The concept of social quality management was first proposed by Chinese quality scholars in the world in the 1980s. Over the past 30 years, social quality management has continued to be researched and developed despite its slow progress. This article outlines the emergence and development of the concept...

Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has undergone rapid growth in the past 30 years. As the demographic dividend has receded and the capital output rate has dropped, the Chinese economy has entered a relatively stable new normal. In this environment, we must improve the quality of the dynamical...

In this paper we have derived single and double bordering methods for computation of the inverse of a matrix. The performance of these methods is compared with some existing methods . We conclude the following: For a general nonsingular matrix, both single and double bordering methods are superior to...

Nowadays, direct vocal learning practice becomes difficult because the world is facing the Covid-19 pandemic so that the search for alternative uses of learning media is carried out so that learning activities can be carried out. There is a symptom of the inability of students to apply breathing techniques,...

Empty fruit bunch (EFB) of palm oil is an abundant by-product that is resulted from the crude palm oil (CPO) extraction process and has great potential for bioenergy application. However, EFB has a high content of mineral such potassium (K) and silica (Si) that result in a negative impact on boiler like...

Titanium and its alloys have found application in biomedical fields primarily because of their sterling mechanical characteristics and bio-compatibility. But they can corrode when in contact with body fluids thereby being a limitation to their longevity. This is why surface modification techniques play...

one source of material that has high potential to be proceed become biogas is tofu liquid waste.The composition of tofu liquid waste mostly consist of dissolved and insoluble solid particles amounting to 0,1%. Solid particles of organic substances (± 70%) and inorganic substances (± 30%). Organic substances...

Entrepreneurship has emerged as a significant source of economic development, innovation, job creation, and sustainability of businesses in developed and emerging economies. Nevertheless, not all entrepreneurs can succeed in their ventures because of financial limitations, lack of motivation and poor...

Inglot is a brand known in Indonesia as O2M Breathable Nail Enamel nail polish which is safe for nail health and has Halal certification from The Muslim League of Poland. The halal cosmetic label on a product is one of the criteria that is in great demand because it is guaranteed to be safer. For Muslims...

This study determines the level of student achievement using the discovery method compared with the expository method in teaching the sigma notation of number sequences and series in grade 1 SMA Neg 1 Ajangale. This research is a quantitative research that is an experiment. The population is all students...

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by a coronavirus which spreads from direct human contact through droplets of mucus in the respiratory tract of an infected person. The American Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says that asymptomatic COVID-19 patients may account for more than...

The aim of the research was to determine the effect of composition and raw materials differences on the yield, quality and price of forage pellet. This study used a mixture of various types of weeds as the main raw material for making forage pellets, pollard and rice bran as the ingredients. Each forage...

In order to study forage mixture skills and solve livestock’s nutrient deficiency for the adaptive development of grassland stockbreeding in the karst rocky desertification areas, this paper chose the alfalfa (Medicago sativa) and rescuegrass (Bromus catharticus) which grow well in the karst areas for...

Helminth infections of ruminants is a major constraint on efficient livestock production (Charlier et al, 2014). Livestock disease caused by parasitic worms may harm the economy, because it can reduce the results of livestock that involves death, weight loss, retarded growth, and low fertility. Indonesia...

A simple assessment of nitrate pollution of spring water of the Kaluga urban district using the threshold limit value showed that the decrease in the average concentration of nitrates in groundwater of 30 springs from 2001 to 2016 is almost 25%, but this assessment does not allow solving a number of...

This study aims to determine the relationship of politeness in language and moral development to the respect characteristic in health sciences students. The sample in this research was 90 students. Sampling was done by using a purposive non-random sampling technique, in which by taking the final level...

Covid-19 is a global pandemic and the tally keep on going up all across the world. The high prevalence or incidence of Covid-19 cases is of course related to individual perceptions of the disease which will shape the practice of Covid-19 transmission preventingin accordance with recommendations. This...

Raise of energy demand, in line with the rate of population growth is always followed by waste volume increasing. Where the largest percentage comes from organic waste, it is potentially utilized as raw material of biomass mixture for emission reduction efforts on fuel conversion from waste energy. The...

Powder metallurgy is a manufacturing process for a component that shape combine of making powder compaction. Determination final properties on hydroxyapatite (HAp)/Al2O3/SiC have an important role as a reinforced to determine the final properties on a biomaterial composite. Using of self-propagating...

Road damage is an important problem in transportation infrastructure that is often caused by heavy vehicle loads that exceed capacity. This study aims to determine the effect of heavy vehicles on road damage using the Pavement Condition Index (PCI) and Benkelman Beam (BB) methods. Road condition assessment...

This study aims to explore the knowledge and understanding of the elderly regarding the benefits of stretching exercises. Stretching is a fundamental component of physical activity that enhances flexibility, improves circulation, boosts muscle coordination, and prevents injuries. Despite its numerous...

The microfiltration membranes have been shown to be a solution to mitigate water scarcity. Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) has gained traction owing to its thermal endurance, robust chemical resilience, and straightforward processing. Nonetheless, its inherent hydrophobicity makes it susceptible to fouling....

The COVID-19 epidemic has affected tertiary educational institutions through the implementation of phases of lockdown. This study assessed the prevalence of self-perceived mental health among Diploma in Pharmacy students. A cross-sectional study was conducted among Diploma in Pharmacy students from May...

The purpose of this research was to develop interactive teaching materials equipped with the IBL-STEM model to boost students’ scientific literacy on the material of the human circulatory system. The research model used is the 4D model which contains 4 steps: (1) Define; (2) Design; (3) Develop; (4)...

Hypertension is the main risk factor for death. Hypertension cases at the Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan were included in the top 10 visits. The purpose of this study was to improve prolanis participant’s knowledge about diet for hypertension at the Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan. This study was an experimental...

Hospitals are complex medical service units, as well as places to interact between patients, health workers, visitors and patient nurses. The existence of this interaction risks causing nosocomial infections. The practice of hand washing must be applied by everyone in the hospital environment to prevent...

Nutritional problems are still at the center of attention in developing countries. By 2030 the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to end all forms of malnutrition. Risk factors for underweight besides nutrient intake and infectious diseases, maternal factors, environmental factors and diet also...

In the process of drilling and blasting construction of mountain tunnel, CO gas produced by blasting will endanger the life safety of construction personnel, and the construction progress will be affected if CO emission is not timely. Based on the construction of a mountain tunnel by drilling and blasting...

Tea (Camellia sinensis) is one of the most widely consumed beverages globally and plays a vital role in Sri Lanka’s economy. Shot Hole Borer (SHB), Euwallacea fornicatus, is a key pest that cause substantial economic damage in Sri Lankan tea. Successful colonization and brood development of SHB depend...

This research aims know the influence of water relay games against a decline in the level of anxiety of students in learning the basic techniques of swimming breast stroke. The research method used is the method of experimentation with the design of the study randomized pretest-posttest control group...

Global investment into renewable energy sources (RES) development is setting new records in terms of volume. For several years, investment in new RES capacities have exceeded funds invested in conventional energy capacity. As a result, it is becoming a relevant task to know what reasons investors have...