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23660 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the maximum shear stress in sliding model of double rough surfaces under adhesive condition
Lianfeng Lai, Jianmeng Huang
A three-dimensional W-M fractal sliding model of double rough surfaces was established, and the factors of interface shear strength influenced the whole sliding process was considered. The maximum shear stress of sliding processes were analysed using the finite element analysis and taking into account...
Proceedings Article
International Summer Baikal Law School As a Scientific, Educational and Educative Project
Yu.P. Garmaev, A.V. Chumakov, E.I. Popova
The article analyses the results of the first international Summer Baikal Law School, the topic of which was "Interactive teaching methods in law schools and anti-criminal education of the population". The School held from June 28 to July 3, 2018 at the Buryat State University (Ulan-Ude, Russia) and...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The Study of KNO3 Breaks the Dormancy of Ziziphus jujube ‘Mizao’ and Its Influence on Antioxidant Substances
Zhibing Zhang, Peng Ma, Yan Zhou, Jie Zhou, Qunxian Deng
In this experiment, Ziziphus jujube ‘Mizao’ was used as the test material, and potassium nitrate which is of different concentrations (3%, 6%, 9%) was used to conduct the breaking dormancy test in the dormancy phase. The treatment with clear water was used as a control to explore the effect of potassium...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research and Strengthening of Sensitive Power Grid
Tianqi Lu, Dongwei Wang, Ran Liu, Jiye Yang, Xun Gao, Youyin Wang, XiangLin Li, Tao Liu, Song Ju
Based on distributed algorithm, in order to make it more effective, we hope to optimize certain steps of the algorithm by the introduction of PSO. PSO is one of the swarm intelligence algorithm that has been developed in recent years aiming at multi-objective optimization, which based on the hypothesis...
Proceedings Article
The Construction and Evaluation of Model of Analytical Thinking Skill Training
Paiboon Kaittikomol, Pairoaj Tiranathanakul, Sudjit Montaku
The purpose of this research was to con-struct and evaluate the Model of Analyti-cal Thinking Skill Training Process. The model was employed with 5 steps in the classroom situation: 1) Warm up, 2) Demonstrate the skills, 3) Step by step coaching, 4) Full step coaching, and 5) Evaluation. The techniques...
Proceedings Article
Cultural Variation in Perceiving Implied Competition
Lu Sun
Various cultures breed different attitudes and interpretations of competition. Previous research tends to associate characteristics such as competitive and self-centered with individualists, while linking collectivists with cooperation and unity. Yet, recent studies indicate that individuals from collectivistic...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Experimental Research on Frost Heaving Characteristics of Coarse Grained Soil Filler of High Speed Railway Subgrade in Cold Region
Xiao-Yan Du, Yang-Sheng YE, Qian-Li ZHANG, Ai-Jun CHENG
The Haerbing-dalian high-speed railway subgrade packing is as the research object. Influence factors of frost damage are analyzed, such as packing soil(size composition,Mineral composition,compactness),moisture,temperature external load and salt content, etc. Through characteristic tests of frost heaving,...
Proceedings Article
An Identification of Teachers’ Ability on Posing HOTS mathematics problems
Endah Budi Rahaju, Dini Kinati Fardah
Higher-Order Thinking skills (HOTs) are needed to form our students to become more critical and creative individuals facing this sophisticated age. Teachers are required to be able to present learning that trains students to reason, think critically and creatively. This article presents the results of...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Vehicle Handing Stability Based on Orthogonal Test
Runhua Qian, Zhiping Lei, Guodong Tang
Quadrature scheme is a scientific method of arranging multi-factors and multi-standards, because it can get enough experiment information with less experiment times, so it is suitable for multi-factor and multi-level experiments. In this paper, the orthogonal test method is adopted to design the test...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of exogenous melatonin on antioxidant properties of kiwifruit seedling leaves under copper stress
Xuewen Zhao, Hui Xia, Xiu Wang, Yulun Guo, Xuezhen Yuan, Lei Yang, Dong Liang
The one-year-old wild Actinidia deliciosa seedlings were used as materials, by root irrigation of 0.1æmol-L-1 MT solution and 15 mol-L-1 copper sulfate solution, to investigate the effects of exogenous melatonin on antioxidant properties of kiwifruit leaves under copper stress. The results showed that...
Proceedings Article
On the connection between probability boxes and possibility measures
Matthias C. M. Troffaes, Enrique Miranda, Sebastien Destercke
We explore the relationship between p-boxes on totally preordered spaces and possibility measures. We start by demonstrating that only those p-boxes who have 0–1- valued lower or upper cumulative distribution function can be possibility measures, and we derive expressions for their natural extension...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Saving Water Through Ergonomics Rainwater Harvesting Wells in Bali Indonesia
Lilik Sudiajeng, I Wayan Wiraga, I Ketut Gde Juli Suarbawa, M. Yusuf, R. S. Suryanegara Dwipa, Anak Agung Putri Indrayanti, Ni Wayan Sumetri
The main objective of this research is to assess the harvesting capacity of the deep rainwater harvesting wells as one of the solutions to prevent the ground water crisis. Water is life, for present and future generations. Groundwater is a renewable natural resource; however, over exploitation can cause...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
A Power Penalty Method for box constrained variational inequality Problem
Xizhen Hu, Yang Yang, Sihong Liao, Xiaobei Hu
The variational inequality and the nonlinear complementarity problems has been well documented in the literature.Many methods such as nonsmooth Newton method and interior point method were studied in the variational inequality problem,but there was a limited study of penalty methods for the variational...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Evolving RoboCup2D Agents Based on PSO
Zhao Liu, Chunchen Dong, Shaoxiong YE, Yang Yang
In order to build intelligent robots to accomplish soccer game tasks, this paper introduces evolutionary computing in agent architecture for perception, planning, and action: (1) an architecture based on PSO is proposed, which made up of 4 levels: atomic action, combo action, behavior and policy. (2)...
Proceedings Article
Teachers Work Motivation in Improving the Quality of Learning
Basri, Rosmala Dewi, Saut Purba
Teachers motivation in working is very necessary in achieving maximum school goals and giving high loyalty to their duties and responsibilities. This study aims to find the form of work motivation of teachers in improving the quality of learning in Senior High School 1 Sigli in Pidie District. The method...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Footwork Exercise on Agility in Badminton
F Gusliandi, Ramadi, A Juita, W Welis
This study aims to determine how much influence of footwork exercises on agility in badminton games. The method of this study was an experiment. Experiments were carried out 16 times with 1 pre-test and 1 post test. Population of this study was10 athletes of PB Bina Tangkas. All populations were used...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Seismic Assessment of a 35-Year-Old Existing Building Using ASCE 41–17
Tree Irma Dinda, Anis Rosyidah, Jonathan Saputra, I Ketut Sucita
Indonesia frequently experiences earthquakes, particularly in Jakarta. Due to high seismic risk, ensuring the earthquake resistance of existing buildings is crucial. Indonesia currently lacks national guidelines for seismic evaluation of existing structures, resulting in reliance on ASCE/SEI 41–17. This...
Proceedings Article
The Affect of E-commerce on the Tertiary Industry
Xiwei Guo
Currently, China is still in the process of industrial restructuring. The steady development of economy is the basic condition that tertiary industry required. The tertiary industry, especially the development of producer services plays a decisive role in supporting the manufacturing industry’s innovation...
Proceedings Article
Audit-Based Risk Management Toward Anti-Corruption
Andriana, Dewi Ayu Puspita, Taufikkurohman
Corruption is a form of fraud that can harm other parties. In Indonesia corruption means that it is a criminal offense related to state finance in the government sector and involves public officials. So to reduce the potential for corruption, prevention efforts are needed. The purpose of this study is...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Test Items in Motorcycle Engine Maintenance for Vocational High School Students
Soeryanto Soeryanto, Rachmad Syarifudin Hidayatullah, Dany Iman Santoso, Muhamad Febriansyah
This study aims to determine the quality of motorcycle engine maintenance items for Vocational High Students (VHS) students. The item analysis is seen from various aspects including the level of validity, reliability, level of difficulty, discriminating power and the effectiveness of using distractors....
Proceedings Article
Good Governance Model in a Multicultural Society (A Ethnographic Study on Banuroja in Gorontalo)
Wahyudin Noe, Ikman Nur Rahman, Novia Wahyu Wardhani
This research stems from the concerns of researchers in this nation which is still polarized by ethnic, racial and religious identities in managing the governance, due to the low level of public understanding and awareness of multicultural democracy. Therefore, it is important to portray Banuroja village...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Influence on Growth of Pea Seedlings in Different Dilution Ratio of Biogas
Zhiqi Liao
In this paper, Edible Podded Pea seed is taken as the test plant to explore the influence on growth of pea seedlings in different dilution ratio of biogas slurry. The study shows that the biogas slurry with dilution ratio being 1:50 contributes significantly to the emergence rate and seedling length...
Proceedings Article
Teachers' Competence in Creating Classroom Action Research (CAR) Proposal
Ikhsan Latif, Dewi Sari, Mr Riyadi
Reflection of the learning process is evaluation activities undertaken by a teacher to determine the deficiencies and weaknesses of learning activities that have been done. One effort to overcome these deficiencies and weaknesses is to do Classroom Action Research (CAR). CAR can improve the quality of...
Proceedings Article
RPLBK with Pancasila Character Values Based on Balinese Local Culture
I. Ketut Dharsana, Wayan Eka Paramartha
The general purpose of implementing community service is to produce a set of counseling guidance services in the form of Characterized RPBK which will be used in providing counseling guidance services in schools. While the specific purpose of this community service is to improve counseling guidance services...
Proceedings Article
Inspirations of “Experimental Engineering”
Hua Ding, Hongtao Ding, Maotao Zhu
“Experimental Engineering” is an im-portant course of mechanical engineering in the University of Iowa. The purpose of this course is to help student improve pro-ficiencies to: 1) Design, assembling, and conduct an experiment; 2) Data analysis and results presentation. Authors were inspirited by the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Synthetic Study towards (±)-Cyanolide A: Synthesis of the Intermediate of (±)-2-(6-ethyl-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1, 3-dioxan-4-yl) Acetaldehyde
Xiao Leng, Shuangjie Lin, Zhibin Zhang, Liping Wang, Xiaoji Wang, Shuangping Huang
Synthesis of (±)-2-(6-ethyl-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1, 3-dioxan-4-yl) acetaldehyde, an important intermediate of (±)-Cyanolide A (1), was described, which was commenced from commercially available methyl acetoacetate.
Proceedings Article
Special Take-Off Technical Diagnosis of Zi’ang Dong, the Gymnasiade Champion in Men’s High Jump
Jiawei Liu, Tinggang Yuan, Jinbao Hou
In the case study of Dong’s techniques, and make suggestions for him and other athletes to help improve the overall high jump level. And, help promote the construction of education informatization. This thesis uses Video shooting, Digital modeling and other research methods. Conclusion: (1) Dong’s technical...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Photocatalytic Characteristic of Fe-doped Tio2 with Phenol
Jingzheng Weng, Kaikai Zhang, Jiewei Huang, Feng Gao, Lihui Chen, Renhui Qiu
Fe doped TiO2 particles were synthesized by sol-gel method. This gel was dried at 70 during 2 hours and afterwards was calcined at 450 during 4 h. Under calcinations at 450 (4 h), catalyst particle with an average diameter around 59 nm and monophasic anatase structure were obtained. The 0.3wt% Fe/TiO2...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The multi-object optimization of a medicine delivery system of Ebola
Yue Song
After analyzing the data from WHO, we choose Guinea to be an example to simulate our model. We rst predict the trend of infected people by using the Epidemic Model SIQR. After analyzing the epidemic of Guinea, we learn that Ebola in Guinea has reached its maximum and it is in decline now. So we determine...
Proceedings Article
A Review of Eye-tracking Technology Application in Tourism Research
Lin Ma, Xiaohua Wang
To avoid information overload, the human brain selects the information it notices, making selective attention a scarce resource. Most topics in tourism research have centred around tourist attention due to the focus on tourists. However, the measurement of attention has been carried out by questionnaires...
Proceedings Article
Scientific Literacy Achievement of Elementary School Students in STEM Learning Using E-Modules
Yanti Fitria, Ummiatul Fitri, Yaswinda, Rizka Oktarina
Enhancing scientific literacy in the digital era is a major challenge in elementary education. It involves not only conceptual understanding but also crit-ical thinking, analytical skills, and real world application. Conventional learning often fails to engage students effectively in science. One solution...
Proceedings Article
Factors of social activity of the population of the Russian border regions
O Surtaeva, O Noyanzina, S Saryglar
The paper presents results of our research focused on analyzing factors of social activity of the population in the border regions of Russia. The research was conducted in six regions using a questionnaire survey (n=2,400). At the first stage of processing our research results, the typology of respondents...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Prospects of Rural Areas Development in South of Tyumen Region
Larisa Leonidovna Pavlova, Elena Andreevna Kolesnik, Elena Leonidovna Filatova
The article gives an estimate of the social-economic situation in the south of Tyumen region, which has pointed to the crisis in the agricultural sector. In this regard, the authors have developed approaches to the development of rural areas in the south of the region to provide the population with food...
Proceedings Article
Research on College English Teaching Application Based on TBI Teaching Model
Weihua Xiong
In recent years, domestic scholars have done some research on the TBI teaching method. The research results show that the thematic teaching model can stimulate the interest of English learners, effectively improve the use of learners' English skills, and promote the improvement of comprehensive English...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The study of KNO3 on breaking forced dormancy of Ziziphus Jujuba ‘Zhanshanmizao’ and the effects on fruit quality
Peng Ma, Zhibing Zhang, Yan Zhou, Jie Zhou, Qunxian Deng
The trial Ziziphus jujuba ‘Zhanshanmizao’ as test materials, test its dormant stage breaking dormancy select different concentrations of potassium nitrate (3%, 6%, 9%), the control of water treatment, study the changes of water, organic substances (starch, soluble sugar, soluble protein, free amino acid)....
Proceedings Article
Trends in Sports Results of the Strongest Athletes
V.A. Martynova
In the presented work the tendency of foreign and domestic athletes’ sports results development in the period 2016–2018 is considered. The comparative data given for the 3-year period, on the main parameters such as: average age of participants, individual achievements, number of starts in this period...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Principal Managerial Competence and Teacher Professional Competence on Primary School Teacher Performance
Syahminzah Sinaga, Bukman Lian, Syaiful Eddy
This research was conducted to provide answers and assertiveness of all assumptions regarding the effect of principal managerial competence and teacher professional competence on teacher performance. To achieve these objectives, the researchers used quantitative research methods. The data were collected...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Racing Car Aerodynamics: Optimising Vehicle Drag Reduction and Downforce Control
Hongshuo Liu
This paper presents a comprehensive review of aerodynamic optimisation strategies for modern racing vehicles, with a focus on drag reduction and downforce control. Racing cars operate under extreme performance conditions where aerodynamic forces critically influence stability, acceleration, fuel efficiency,...
Proceedings Article
Raman scattering properties of structural defects in SiC
Xianfeng Feng, Yuan Zang
Although silicon carbide crystals have been commercially available, the structural discontinuity in crystal always leads to complex interplay between the atomic positions and the electronic structures, hence results in the crystal reconstructing structurally and electronically. Here we investigate the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Discussion on Issues faced by Forestry’s Sustainable Development and Its Legal Measures in China
Lujie Duan
Forestry is the main body of ecological construction, as well as one basic industry and commonweal career for the sustainable development of economic society. The importance of forest resources and forestry requires us to deepen the conception of sustainable development into various aspects of forestry...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Experimental Study of the Multiple Factors of Cu-Mo Bulk Flotation
Xiaoying Guan, Yongsheng Song, Wenjuan Li
The present work mainly focuses on the influencing factors concerning copper molybdenum bulk flotation. Test samples which using four kinds of -100+200 mesh pure minerals contain Cu:0.4%, Mo:0.04%, S:3% respectively. The bulk flotation results show that using z-200+ kerosene as collectors in Cu-Mo mixed...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Cu2+ on antioxidant of EGCG
Ma Liming, Chen Songsong
( )-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a major compound of tea polyphenols it has exhibited an antioxidant activity in previous studies. Cu2+ can be a center ion in complex reaction with EGCG and affect its antioxidant capacity as well. To investigate the effects on antioxidation of EGCG after add Cu2+...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Playing Training Method and Circuit Training Method Towards VO2 Max Capacity on Badminton Male Athlete at G-Sport Center Padang
F Asbupel, Y Kiram, H Neldi
This research method is a quasi-experimental (quasi experimental). The population of this study were all male athletes from the G-Sport Center Padang badminton, while the samples were determined by passive sampling so that a sample of 24 athletes was obtained. The test used was a bleep test which aims...
Proceedings Article
Airport Responsibility Towards Late Flight Due to No Operation of Flight Navigation Equipment Based on Law Number 1 Of 2009
Harry Arafah, HK Martono
At the beginning of the first world war the airport system was still very simple, starting with the presence of an airfield or airfield. the Dutch occupation of Indonesia during the colonial period, but in practice the problems of airport operational problems still occur and these problems greatly affect...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design and Analysis of Fractal Antenna Geometry for Wideband Applications
V. Mahesh Naik, Amara Prakasa Rao
In current times, there is a growing need for compact antennas that can function in multiple bands, specifically for wireless communication systems such as GSM, UMTS, and WIFI. Researchers are exploring the use of fractal geometry antennas to address this requirement. Several recent investigations have...
Proceedings Article
Preparation and Characterization of Low-gloss Waterborne Polyurethane Coatings
Liang Zhang
In this research, a series of anionic low-gloss waterborne polyurethanes were prepared, and their surface structures were studied. Samples were prepared with terminal hydroxyl polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), polyethy-lene glycol (PEG) of different molecular weight, toluene diisocyanate (TDI), dimethylolpropionic...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Synthetic Study towards (-)-Allosedridine
Feifei Huang, Zhibin Zhang, Shuangjie Lin, Shuangping Huang, Xiaoji Wang
The synthesis of (R)-3-((4-methoxybenzyl)oxy)butanal, which is an intermediate of (-)-Allosedridine, a 2-substituted piperidine alkaloid, was described, The route started from (R)-methyl 3-hydroxybutanoate via a PMB protection, a LiAlH4 reduction and a Swern oxidation.
Proceedings Article
On Strongly Standard Complete Fuzzy Logics: MTLQ* and its Expansions.
Amanda Vidal, Lluis Godo, Francesc Esteva
Finding strongly standard complete axiomatizations for t-norm based fuzzy logics (i.e. complete for deductions with infinite sets of premises w.r.t. semantics on the real unit interval [0, 1]) is still an open problem in general, even though results are already available for some particular cases like...
Proceedings Article
Determining Test Length Precision for Economics Testing: The Implementation of IRT Model for Classroom Assessment
Friyatmi Friyatmi, Djemari Mardapi, Haryanto Haryanto
The Item Response Theory (IRT) has been used extensively in the test analysis to produce the estimation of item parameters and the ability of tester. However, test length and sample size can affect parameter estimates based on the IRT approach. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of sample...
Proceedings Article
The Effects of Guided Inquiry and Modified Free Inquiry Learning Models on Students' Higher Order Thinking Skills for the Topic of Human Respiratory System at SMA Negeri 1 Labuhan Deli
Nur Atikah, Ely Djulia, Melva Silitonga
The aims of this quasi experiment research were to determine the differences of students' higher order thinking skills about the topic of human respiratory system using the guided inquiry (GI) and modified free inquiry (MFI) learning models at SMA 1 Labuhan Deli. The population of this study were all...