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This study aims to determine the differences in the company's financial performance before and after the Employee Stock Ownership Program (ESOP). The population in this study are all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) that implement ESOP from 2011-2014. The sample consists of 12 companies....

With the increase of Sharia banking industry either bank or non-bank; the authority of the Religious Court Law No. 7 Year 1989 amended by Law No. 3 Year 2006 and the second amendment namely Law No. 50 Year 2009 in which the authority of the Religious Courts is increasingly broad which includes cases...

There are two criminal offenses that are interconnected, namely money laundering and human trafficking. Both are transnational crimes. Money laundering is a predicate crime from human trafficking. The problem in this research is how the cohesion and relation of money laundering and human trafficking....

The main resource of the digital economy is information that, thanks to digital trends, has no limits of use [1]. Economic information, clothed in the form of science-based models of planning and management, in a digital economy makes it possible to increase the level of forecasting by the development...

Restorative justice is an initiative aimed at resolving criminal cases by prioritizing the restoration of victims and achieving equilibrium in justice for both victims and offenders. Restorative justice in cases of sexual violence necessitates particular focus on the respect for human dignity, specifically...

For a more comprehensive and clear understanding of the historical development and current status of big data information technology in higher education, as well as a more precise judgment of future development directions, this paper conducts bibliometric and visualization analyses of research on big...

The purpose of this study is to reveal that: (1) the differences in economic learning outcomes of students who are taught the Co-op Co-op model with the conventional model. (2) the difference in economic learning outcomes of students who have high self-confidence are higher with lower self-confidence....

The limited science literacy proficiency of the pupils hinders their capacity to effectively use scientific principles in solving real-world situations. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of incorporating buffer solution students’ worksheets, which are based on problem-based learning...

The applicability of the financial penalties single on a criminal offense Illegal Fishing in the Fisheries court in Tanjungpinang years 2015 - 2017 cause problems its own in process of the execution conducted by The Prosecutor General (or in Indonesia Jaksa Penuntut Umum). Based on data obtained no inmates...

Based on the current situation in the market environment, it is necessary for companies to assess their current position. At the same time, they need to adapt their strategy to this, whether marketing, production or overall corporate. Nintendo, which has been active in the gaming console and gaming industry...

Jincang Embroidery, as a traditional embroidery craft with regional characteristics of Quanzhou, enjoys rich historical culture. With the loss of the ecological environment of the traditional craft of Jincang Embroidery, the death of the older generation of Jincang Embroidery artists, as well as the...

This study aims to find empirical evidence and analyse the effect of leverage, capital intensity, and earnings management on corporate income tax payable with managerial ownership as a moderating variable. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the 2018-2022...

This study investigates the impact of Islamic profit-sharing finance, specifically Mudharabah and Musyarakah, on profit-sharing income and sustainable profitability of Islamic banks across three temporal phases: pre-COVID-19, during COVID-19, and post-COVID-19. Using monthly secondary data from 13 Indonesian...

This paper investigates the relationship between foreign ownership and stock liquidity in China during 2010-2018. We find that foreign ownership has a negative effect on stock liquidity in the main board and SMEs board, while no impact on the GEM board. Foreign investors as informed traders can reduce...

Foreign Workers continue to arrive even during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The existence of regulations related to the control of foreign workers is Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Omnibus Law is unable to stem the influx of foreign workers. This condition has given rise to pros and cons in society. This paper...

As a great innovation in virtual currency, bitcoins have the possibility to survive perpetually, although they are like gigantic bubbles. However, no matter whether bitcoins could survive or not, the technology used by bitcoins will exist and develop. There is a great possibility for bitcoins to be served...

Globalization has entered an era called the Industrial Revolution 4.0 that has produced changes in humans, including ways of thinking, ways of communicating. It cannot be separated from information communication technology devices. The courtesy that is usually maintained in face-to-face communication...

In 2018, the Central Document No.1 "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Implementing the Rural Revitalization Strategy" fully deployed the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy. Taking this opportunity, Jingzhou, as the "land of grain...

Two pieces of impefect sheets of Tangut "Persuasive Poetry" were unearthed from Xiuxing Cave in Zhangyi Town of Wuwei City. They are now collected in Gansu Museum and published in the volume 16 of the "Tangut Literatures Collected in China". This paper intends to reinterpret and compile this literature...

The teachers understanding at junior high school (Sekolah Menengah Pertama-SMP and islamic junior high school (Madrasah Tsanawiyan – MTs) of Payakumbuh district about the structure of scientific articles is relatively low and the experience of publishing scientific articles is also very poor. The evaluation...

Innovation plays the key role in the technology company. Currently, there are many studies exploring the model of company’s innovation referring to the theoretical framework in the book named “The Dilemma of Innovators”. However, there are no studies exploring it based on the perspective of leadership....

The No Child Left Behind (NCLB) policy has imposed considerable demands on educators, potentially stretching their responsibilities to unprecedented limits. Critics contend that NCLB exerts a pervasive influence over all aspects of the teaching-learning process, encompassing classroom dynamics and assessment...

PERDIR/22/092021 stipulates BPJS Ketenagakerjaan (Employment Social Security Program) Staffing Management, including career development in the BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. It is an integral part of management, but in reality, there are no indications of the optimal implementation of career development in BPJS...

Cellphone data is popularized in our daily life, thus bringing new legal problems. Firstly, this paper presents a general overview of the content of cellphone data plan at home and abroad. Secondly, it gives a proper definition of mobile phone data and further analyzes the legal character of cellphone...

This paper defines the normalization efficiency function, the efficiency similarity of different variable-speed fans, and the efficiency similarity fan station. We propose a efficiency optimization method for such fan stations. Based on the efficiency function characteristics which can be approximately...

The progress of human civilization, the development of economy, the improvement of medical technology and the follow-up effect of the family planning policy lead to the gradual increase of the endowment pressure in our country. In this paper, through the investigation of rural residents in three cities...

The government assistance policies program in Barru District include policies for fishing gear for outboard motor fishermen and outboard engine for the non-powered motor. However, those policies do not run well. It can be seen where the income is not sufficient for household economic needs. Therefore,...

When out of regulation of legal dogmatics, much reasoning trial for death penalty often encounters a lot of realistic difficulties, which only takes a great amount of judicial and social costs but also causes litigation-related complaints easily so as to affect comprehensive social governance. This paper...

This electronic document is a “live” template and already defines the components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] in its style sheet. This study aims to determine the discrepancy between the performance of individual student planning of Junior High School in Yogyakarta with standards. This study...

As the pillar industry of the national economy, electric power has important influence on promoting the development of national macroeconomic. Along with the issuance of "No.9 Document" in 2015, China's power industry reform has entered a critical period. Based on the prosperity indexes analysis and...

Law No. 6 The year 2014 Village has put each village head as a budgeting power-user, as well as heads of governmental agencies, either the provincial or regency ones. But unlike the heads of local governmental department, the village heads generally have a similar level toSenior High School (SMA) or...

The objectives of this study are to: (1) describe the discipline level of teachers in State Junior High Schools; (2) find out the factors that form the discipline behavior of teachers in State Junior High Schools; (3) find out the differences in the discipline level of male teachers and female teachers;...

This study aims to find out and analyze the types of hairyo hyougen (consideration expressions) used as shakoujirei (social etiquette) in Japanese refusal situation. The use of shakoujirei is then analyzed from politeness strategies by Brown & Levinson (1987) and contrasted with the expressions that...

As China’s digital technology develops, the degree of aging deepens, and the silver-haired generation contacts the Internet one after the other, the original digital divide problem becomes more prominent. Smartphones, which are a necessity for people’s daily life, are affected by many different factors...

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the macroeconomic environment and investment potential of Marriott International. It begins with an overview of the U.S. economy, highlighting a projected GDP growth of 2.5% in 2023, driven by consumer spending and investment, while noting the adverse effects...

This paper studies the rationality of Li zehou's conjecture called "Mathematical Equation of the Aesthetic Psychological Construction". On the basis of "duality of aesthetic feeling", Li zehou proposed this conjecture, which consists of four elements: perception, understanding, imagination, emotion....

Objective: This research aims at analyzing what factors related to the incidence of neonatal sepsis at Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Hospital, Banjarmasin in 2016 Method: A case-control study conducted on 8 to 15 April 2017 in dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. The population is divided into case population...

Production-oriented approach theory advocates that all classroom teaching activities should serve a single goal, effective teaching and learning, and in classroom teaching, all language teaching activities should be closely related to application, realizing no boundary between "learning" and "application",...

The purpose of this study is to develop essay tests that contain the basic values of anti-corruption and accountability in the assessment of Hindu learning. Development of essay tests using an instrument with no validity and reliability tests using only sample tests. The selection of non-standard types...

This research aims to describe the fishermen’s right in Indonesia. The fulfillment of fishermen's rights encourages the achievement of the fishermen’s welfare which has not been fulfilled. The state has an obligation to fulfill fishermen's rights. This is juridical empirical research. The first research...

This research aims to investigate the current position of government accounting education in universities as a part of regional management reforms. The purpose of this study to investigate the current position of government accounting subject in the accounting curriculum; the level of lecturers and students...

Typically, there are mainly four secondary schools in Mexico, including general, technical, particular and, tele-secondary schools. Every year, millions of students enroll in different types, and their academic performances turn out to be quite different. This paper estimates the academic outcomes of...

The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the mathematical connection process of students with low math abilities in solving problems based on gender. Descriptive exploratory research with a qualitative approach was used in this study. A male student and a female student of class X MIPA with...

The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of adding a feed additive, a mixture of sambiloto leaf and moringa extract, on the physiological responses of starter phase broilers. As the subject of the research, a total of 300 broilers were used, with a body weight coefficient of variation is 9.38%....

Based on the modern design theory, the product design style is the subjective feeling of the product's whole form, and its research and classification depend on the user's sensibility evaluation. But for a long time, the emphasis of style quantification has focused on the relationship between...

Chinese higher education goals that value orientation, it is constantly changing in a number of stages of development, before and after the 2010 Higher Education has entered a historic period of reflection; higher education is no longer the goal is to train "for the social production and service" talent...

In the 1990s, China experienced the golden age of domestic animation. With the implementation of China's opening-up policy, the influx of foreign cartoons into the Chinese market and occupied the dominance of the animation market, the domestic animation industry chain is not perfect, the animation peripheral...

Phase separation have been measured at the temperature of 25 , 45 and 65 for the polymer (agar) + solvent (DMSO) + no solvent (ethanol) ternary system by using a titration method. Through combining experimental data and empirical equations, ternary phase diagram was drawn to illustrate the mechanism...

The effect of light, heat, acids, oxidant and reducing agent on the stability of carotenoids from Rhodotorula were studied, The results showed that the carotenoids from Rhodotorula are sensitive to heat, light, acid and oxidant . The absorbance at 475nm of carotenoids was weakened with the raise of temperature....

Laser tweezers Raman spectroscopy (LTRS) is the technology combining optical tweezers microprobe Raman spectroscopy to capture and fix the single cell in solution for a long time. It researches the real-time biochemistry changed information of the single cell covered beneath group average information...