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384 articles

Cultivating Sustainability: The Transformative Role of AI in Agriculture

T. V. V. Phani Kumar, A. Venkata Naga Sundar Rao
In a dynamic world, integrating agriculture with artificial intelligence (AI) can address major issues like population growth, food security, and climate change while promoting sustainability and innovation. Using the information acquired from the field, farmers who include AI in their farming operations...

Beyond the Repository: Building an AI-Powered Knowledge Nexus for SDGs Research

M. Hema Sundara Rao, V. Dhana Raju
The intertwined global challenges of climate change, energy access, and public health—collectively represented in the Climate-Energy-Health Nexus (SDGs 3, 7, 13)—demand research that transcends disciplinary isolation. Yet, the scholarly landscape remains highly fragmented. This paper presents a scientometric...

21. THE ASSOCIATION OF BETWEEN CORONARY SPASM AND B-TYPE NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE AND PULSE WAVE VELOCITY

Jin Oh Na, Chang Gyu Park, Jae Hyoung Park, Cheol Ung Choi, Hong Euy Lim, Jin Won Kim, Eung Ju Kim, Seung-Woon Rha, Hong Seog Seo, Dong Joo Oh
Pages: 99 - 99
Background: Coronary spasm cause transient LV dysfunction and consequently may increase BNP by chance. However, the correlation between coronary spasm and BNP has not been verified. We investigated the association between coronary spasm and BNP and pulse wave velocity (PWV) in patients with preserved...

Building Capacity for Mortality Statistics Programs: Perspectives from the Indonesian Experience

Chalapati Rao, Yuslely Usman, Matthew Kelly, Trijuni Angkasawati, Soewarta Kosen
Pages: 98 - 102
Information on deaths by age, sex, and cause are primary inputs for health policy and epidemiological research. Currently, most developing countries lack efficient death registration systems that generate these data on a routine and timely basis. The global community is promoting initiatives to establish...

Study on the Factors Affecting Computer Aided English Teaching

Huahong Rao
Shortly after the emergence of multimedia, computer is quickly used into the field of education, computer-assisted instruction to bring a revolution. With the advance of information technology to improve education, computers, and other hardware facilities of the campus network, computer technology in...

7. THE VALUE OF PULSE WAVE VELOCITY AS AN INDEX FOR THE PREDICTION OF CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS

Won-woo Seo, IkSung Cho, Yeonyee E. Yoon, Jung-Won Suh, Kwang-Il Kim, Yong-Seok Cho, Tae-Jin Youn, In-Ho Chae, Dong-Ju Choi, Cheol-Ho Kim, Eun-J. Chun, Hyuk-Jae Chang
Pages: 96 - 96
Background: Arterial stiffness has been known as an independent contributory factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is widely accepted as a simple non-invasive measure of arterial stiffness. The aim of our study was to test whether abnormal PWV could identify patients with...

Digital Economy and The Taxation of Permanent Establishments in EPC Contracts and Large Contracts: A Global Perspective

R. Ravichandran, G. Laxmana Rao
The taxation of the digital economy presents its challenges, and issues across the globe which have been acknowledged by taxation experts worldwide providing different approaches to tax the digital economy, as businesses embrace digital models, and significant challenges are faced in the process. Using...

5. THE EFFECT OF CILOSTAZOL TO ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN THE HYPERTENSIVE PATIENT

Jin Oh Na, Chang-Gyu Park, Cheol-Ung Choi, Soon-Yong Suh, Eung-Ju Kim, Seung-Woon Rha, Jin-Won Kim, Hong-Seog Seo, Dong-Joo Oh
Pages: 93 - 93
Background: Cilostazol is a potent antiplatelet agent that selectively inhibits phosphodiesterase III, and also it has beneficial effect to peripheral arterial disease, like intermittent claudication, by direct vasodilative action. But the effect of cilostazol on arterial stiffness is unclear. We investigated...

7. KOREAN PANAX RED GINSENG IMPROVES ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION AND ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE PROBABLY BY DECREASING RHO-ASSOCIATED KINASE ACTIVITY OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELLS

Ick-Mo Chung, Joo Weon Lim, Hae-Yun Chung, Jeong Yeon Seo, Gil-Ja Shin, Si-Hoon Park, Hyeyoung Kim
Pages: 93 - 93
Background: Korean Panax Red Ginseng (KPRG) is known to enhance endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation by activating eNOS. Activation of Rho-associated kinase (ROCK) is implicated in endothelial dysfunction in part through destabilization of eNOS mRNA. This study, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled,...

A Brief Analysis of the Influence of Internet Finance on Traditional Commercial Banks under the Background of “One Belt One Road”

Wanying Rao, Meng Sun
This article analyzes the development of China’s Internet finance and the status quo of traditional commercial banks and the impact of Internet finance on traditional commercial banks under the background of “One Belt One Road” strategy, in order to better grasp the historical opportunities and promote...
Proceedings Article

Design & Fabrication of Bulletproof Guardpost Using Kevlar, Polyurethane Reinforced Composite

G. Sankaraiah, B. Madhusudhan Reddy, G. Suresh Kumar, H. Raghavendra Rao, V. Satish Kumar
Personnel in security guard posts are protected from gunshots and explosives while on duty. Hence, compared to traditional prefabricated huts, these are called “Bulletproof Security Guard Posts.” The best way to secure access to high-risk locations, such as government buildings and military bases, is...
Proceedings Article

Design, Development, and Characterization of Atorvastatin Calcium Nanocrystal for Improved Oral Bioavailability

Sadhu Venkateswara Rao, S. Deepthi, T. Pavani, B. Mounika
The objective of the study was to elevate the solubility, dissolution, and oral bioavailability of a practically insoluble hyperlipidemia drug Atorvastatin calcium. 23 factorial design and solvent antisolvent precipitation were used to create atorvastatin calcium nanocrystals (NCs). Particle size, drug...
Proceedings Article

Valvular Heart Disease-Related Feed-Forward Loop Network Reveals Some Biological Features for Disease Development

Feng YANG, Ke LIU, Wei ZENG, Guang-bin WANG, Zheng-wen LI, Ke-li HUANG, Ni-ni RAO
This study is to uncover VHD-related important biological features for understanding molecular of this disease. The system analysis strategy is applied to generate the first VHD-related FFL network. Then, the network topology is mapped into the biological space to refine the biological features of VHD....

Analysis of the Formation of Gairaigo in Japanese Commercial Advertisements for the 2016 - 2020 Advertising Period (Reviewed from Morphological Studies)

Eztha Syafira Yaniar, Yuni Masrokhah
Foreign words or in Japanese called Gairaigo (外来語) is words that taken from foreign languages, and adapted to Japanese word formation. The purpose of this research is to get to know about the formation of Gairaigo in Japanese commercial advertisements that appeared in the period 2016 to 2020, the types...
Proceedings Article

AI-Driven Remote Sensing Techniques for Sustainable Groundwater Management along the East Coast of Andhra Pradesh and its Environmental Resilience

M. R. Goutham, Suneel Kumar Duvvuri, Venkatesh Sunkara, G. Uma Mahesh, Srinivasa Rao Narra, K. Maneesha
The East Coast of Andhra Pradesh (ECAP) is characterized as a hydro-geologically critical and environmentally sensitive region that is struggling with significant, intensifying challenges. These include groundwater over-exploitation and saltwater intrusion (SWI), compounding threats that are further...
Proceedings Article

Nyctanthes arbor-tristis Leaf Derived Carbon Dots (CDs & N-Doped CDs) and their Photocatalytic Properties on Bisphenol A

G. Dinesh Ratna, Abhinash Marukurti, Sirangu Joseph, P. Vijaya Nirmala, P. Tirupathi Rao, R. Lohitha Kavya, S. B. Sonia Shankar, K. Sarojani, G. Raman, K. Gayathri, Silpa Rani Medapalli, Anitha Kadimi, G. Balasubramani
Bisphenol A (BPA), a major industrial effluent and suspected endocrine disrupter in animals. The increased release of pollutants into natural ecosystems results in adverse impacts on associated life. Several traditional methods, such as adsorption, biochemical, coagulation, and electrochemical, successfully...
Proceedings Article

GIS-based morphometric analysis of sub-watersheds at Tut river basin, Mizoram

K. Lalduhawma, K. Srinivasa Rao, Udaya Bhaskara Rao
The Tut river basin covers an area of 846 km2 comprises of seven sub-watersheds namely Tuichar Lui, Dap Lui, Tlubing Lui, Chal Lui, Raiseh Lui, Telva Lui, Zawngek Lui. The drainage network of the sub watersheds was delineated and mapped using Survey of India toposheets and satellite imagery (IRS P6,...
Proceedings Article

Heart Disease Prediction with Ensemble Learning Technique

R. Santosh, B. M. M. Tripathi, Arempula Sreenivasa Rao, Y. Satwik
Machine Learning (ML) is a field of science which is proven to be significantly effective and efficient in forecasting diseases and making predictions from analysing the enormous amounts of data produced by various healthcare industries. Several engineers across the world have developed ML algorithms...

Impact of Digital Marketing on Customer Awareness of Sustainable Practices: A Study on Social Media Platforms

Riyanka Jain, Manisha Rao
This study aims to examine the effectiveness of digital marketing efforts in increasing customer awareness of sustainable practices, with a particular focus on social media platforms such as Instagram and Facebook. By analyzing how sustainable messaging is communicated through these platforms, the study...

Design of Bilingual Course Teaching of Database Principles

Jun Rao
The paper first introduces the necessity of bilingual teaching of database principle, analysis of some difficulties and problems faced in bilingual teaching, teaching content and teaching methods used are bilingual teaching in the curriculum implementation process. Then we discusses the design of curriculum...
Proceedings Article

The Bearings-only OF-MD Tracking Algorithm Based on Double Observers

Jianfei Ma, Bing Yan
Due to the measurement noise, the accuracy of the double observers' cross-location method is low. Based on the Fisher information matrix of the double observers, the Cram,r-Rao low bound (CRLB) of the double-observers bearings-only tracking is figured out, the proposed optimal fit matrix decomposition...

ResNet50-Driven Correlated Preference Weighted Features for Accurate Oral Cancer Stage Detection

ResNet50 based Oral Cancer Stage Detection

Patibandla Sandhya Krishna, Subba Rao Peram
The eighth most frequent disease in the globe in India is oral cancer (OC), which kills 130,000 people every year. Oral cancerous tumors can arise in a variety of locations, such as the tonsils, salivary glands, neck, face, and mouth. Histological pictures are useful for cancer screening because they...
Proceedings Article

A Photo-electricity Target for Testing Photoelectricity Trackers

Rizhong Li, Jionghui Rao, Xuanhua Lei, Junbin Huang, Hongcan Gu
The performance of Photoelectricity Trackers is usually required to be tested in the process of developing or repairing. A simple revolving photo-electricity target is realized based on a collimator, and it can be used to test the Photoelectricity Trackers’ performance. The photo-electricity target is...

Undergraduates Entrepreneurship Financing Efficiency Based on Questionaire Survey

Jun Xie, Guangming Rao
Based on questionnaire survey, this paper analyzes what factors influence undergraduates’ attitude toward entrepreneurship financing efficiency and its corresponding size through statistical analysis and principal component analysis method. The results show that entrepreneurial quality, entrepreneurial...

Teaching of Employment Guidance Course in Colleges Based on Design Thinking Method

Fei Li, Wenfeng Huang, Liangquan Ge, Jing Wang, Zijie Rao, Xianpeng Xi
Employment guidance course for college students is very practical. At present, many teaching methods are difficult to meet the actual needs of students. In order to design a career-guidance course for students to gain a strong sense of employment, we have completed the survey of enthusiasts, heavy users,...
Proceedings Article

Seakeeping and Motion Sickness Incidence (MSI) Evaluation of a Catamaran Tour Boat on the Papuma–Nusa Barong Route in Jember, Indonesia

Pratama Yuli Arianto, Ahmat Rifki, Wazirotus Sakinah, Skriptyan Noor Hidayatullah Syuhri
The increasing demand for marine ecotourism along Java’s southern coast necessitates vessel designs that prioritize passenger comfort and safety under moderate to high wave conditions. This study evaluates the motion response and comfort performance of a 17 m catamaran using a simulation-based approach....

Blogger: New Media Relations Strategy in Corporate Communication

Farida Hariyati, Yulia Rahmawati
The presence of the internet that result to new media such as social media provides a new trend in conveying corporate’s messages to the audience. This new trend has brought a transformation in the context of corporate communication to create a new strategy by making bloggers as media partners for endorsement....
Proceedings Article

Improved FastSLAM based on EnKF proposal distribution for AUV

Jing Wang, Zhenye Liu
A new Fast simultaneous localization and mapping (FastSLAM) algorithm based on ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) is proposed in order to solve the problem of particles degeneration, which is an avoidless drawback in standard FastSLAM. This will decrease the estimated accuracy of autonomous underwater vehicle...
Proceedings Article

Sharp Boundary Based Transient Electromagnetic Inversion

Rui Guo, Xin Wu, Liting Rao, Guangyou Fang
It is very important to get a reliable result in transient electromagnetic (TEM) inversion. Most of the traditional inversion algorithms are based on the assumption that resistivity changes smoothly underground, through which we cannot get clear geological interface. With the purpose to represent clear...
Proceedings Article

Anticoagulant Properties of a New Anticoagulant Diethyl Citrate in Rabbit Model

Jin Han, Zeng-Ying Liu, Chen-Ying Rao, Jian-Ming Ouyang, Da Guo, Bao-Song Gui
A novel anticoagulant, diethyl citrate (Et2Cit) was synthesized and characterized by carbon nuclear magnetic resonance (13C NMR), mass spectrometry and UV-visible spectroscopy. There were two isomers with different chemical environments, that is, 1, 3-diethyl citrate and 1,5-diethyl citrate. Through...
Proceedings Article

Leveraging Machine Learning for Precipitation Prediction: Enhancing Weather Forecast Accuracy

Shunyi Rao
With the rapid development of science and technology, computers have been able to calculate faster than humans. For huge databases, machine learning can organize and analyze them faster than humans, and calculate them quickly through mathematical and physical models. Therefore, this study examines how...
Proceedings Article

Classification Analysis for e-mail Spam using Machine Learning and Feed Forward Neural Network Approaches

Srinivasa Rao Dangeti, Dileep Kumar Kadali, Yesujyothi Yerramsetti, Ch Raja Rajeswari, D. Venkata Naga Raju, Srinath Ravuri
In the present era, electronic communication plays an essential role in our daily lives. However, this convenience is accompanied by the persistent challenge of email spam, which inundates inboxes and poses a serious cybersecurity threat. Email spam remains a pervasive issue, with conventional spam filters...
Proceedings Article

AI-Driven Prediction of Diwali Noise Pollution Using Deep and Reinforcement Learning

Gandroju Mahalakshmi Sree, Mantena Sireesha, Mantena Siva Pavan Kumar Raju, Rishyanth Bonguluru, Abdul Gaffar Sheik, Purushottama Rao Dasari
Noise pollution during Diwali festivities in India has emerged as a serious concern, affecting public health and the environment. This study proposes an AI-driven framework that integrates deep learning, reinforcement learning, and geospatial analysis to forecast and optimize noise levels during Diwali....
Proceedings Article

A New Method for Cloud Data Reduction Using Uniform Grids

San yuan Zhao, Fen xia Li, Yong mei Liu, Yong hui Rao
Due to the continuous development of 3D scanning technology, the point cloud data is becoming more and more redundant. Storing or handling these data will consume a lot of time and computer resources. In this paper, a method for cloud data reduction based on 3D Grids is proposed. It includes searching...

Research on Development of Health Tourism Products in Qinling Mountains

Jing-Ting Zong, Jing Sun, Jian-Miao Dai, Fu-Mei Rao
With the continuous improvement of the living standards of the people in the country, the growing awareness of health and the transformation of tourism concepts, health tourism has become more and more popular. As a combination of tourism and health care, physical fitness, leisure and health care, health...
Proceedings Article

Deep Learning Model for Detecting Lung Cancer from Histopathological Images

H. N. Ananya, N. A. Anoksha, C. V. Aravinda, Apeksha Rao, Deeksha Achar
This study introduces an AI-powered system using a customized ResNet50 model to enhance lung disease diagnostics through image analysis. Our model accurately classifies lung conditions, including adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and benign tissue, achieving 93.25% accuracy compared to the standard...
Proceedings Article

Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture: Global Review of Floating Beds and Undersea Cultivation

D. Suneetha, T. Sreevaram, Srinivasa Rao Narra
As climate shocks intensify, food production is moving beyond conventional soil-based farming. This review synthesizes the agronomy, resilience mechanisms, economics, and environmental performance of several frontier or revived systems: Bangladesh’s floating garden “baira/dhap” undersea biosphere cultivation...

Strengthening Mortality Statistics for Health Programs in Malaysia: Lessons from the Field

Chalapati Rao, Mohammad Azahadi Omar, Shubash Shander Ganapathy, Nor Saleha Ibrahim Tamin
Pages: 52 - 54
Reliable information on causes of death is essential for an evidence-based health policy. There is a challenge in ascertaining the cause for deaths occurring without medical attention. This has been a persistent problem for Malaysia, where 50% of deaths are registered as “nonmedically certified” deaths...
Proceedings Article

Modeling and Simulation Research of Driving Force Generation Speed Control System

Wei WANG, Yu-Heng FAN, Jian-Feng WANG, Chu-Feng RAO, Ze-Hao PANG
The power electronics control system can be designed in the discrete domain or continuous domain. In consideration of the digitally control and delay of actual system, it is more accurate to design the system control parameters in discrete domain. This paper firstly establishes the discrete domain model...

Sensitivity Based Allocation of FACTS Devices in a Transmission System Considering Differential Analysis

V. Srinivasa Rao, M. Ravindra, A. S. Veerendra, R. Srinivasa Rao, A. Ramesh, K. Manoz Kumar Reddy
This research proposes a differential analysis for determining the suitable location for FACTS devices (TCSC) and TCPAR to enhance network security during single-line outages (N-1). To ensure optimal device deployment when dealing with sensitivity variables, the proposed technique is based on performance...
Proceedings Article

An Intelligent Algorithm of Bi-level Programming Model for Three-Stage Supply Chain

Wang Rui, Zhao Shuang, Rao Renqiao
In this paper, we established the optimal strategy model and compiled the hybrid intelligent algorithm to solve this model, using the fuzzy random simulation and enumeration method to find out manufacturer’s optimal order quantity, optimal production and optimal R&D investment; supplier’s optimal production,...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Application of Ant Colony Algorithm in Underwater Path Planning

Wei Feng, Zhe Rao, Zhong Wang
In order to ensure sufficient terrain information for the underwater terrain-aided navigation, a global path planning method based on Ant Colony Algorithm (ACA) is proposed. The concept of feasible region is firstly defined, and then pheromone representation, heuristic functions and pheromone updating...

A Study of the Impact of Digital Transformation on the Stability of Banks

Dan Shi, Hong Rao
This paper aims to quantify the level of digital transformation of commercial banks by big data mining and employ a multiple linear regression statistical model to verify the correlation between digital transformation and the stability of banks. By analyzing the unbalanced panel data of 42 Chinese listed...

Combating Open Defecation through Community-led Sanitation

Dandabathula Giribabu, Pankaj Bharadwaj, Rutvik Sitiraju, Mithilesh Burra, Peddineni Prasada Rao, Chintala Sudhakar Reddy
Pages: 45 - 51
This article discusses how the practice of open defecation influences the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set by the United Nations (UN) and accepted by all countries. Unfortunately, the practice of open defecation still exists. Public health is at stake because open defecation enables transmission...
Proceedings Article

Rock Mechanics Study on the Recovery of Residual Pillars in Pinglidian Gold Mine, China

Zhen-Bin RAO, Si-Jing CAI, Gang HUANG
The Pinglidian gold mine locates at the Laizhou city, Shandong province, China. Up to 2013, the orebodies had been mined out, however, there is leaving mined voids of about 120,000 m2 and also leaving a large number of ore pillars. The residual pillars have to be recovered. In order to safely recover...
Proceedings Article

Simulation Analysis of the Impact of Unbalanced Three-Phase Load on Distribution Transformer's Outlet Voltage

Zeyang Tang, Li Wan, Kan Cao, Yuze Rao, Junhui Xin, Kunpeng Zhou
In order to study the influence of unbalanced three-phase load on distribution transformer's outlet voltage, the ATP-EMTP simulation model has been built. Distribution transformer's outlet voltage under different load parameters has been researched. The simulation results show that active and reactive...

Research on the Reform of Practical Teaching of Business Administration Major in Applied Undergraduate Universities

Xiu Liu, Shangxin Chang
With the further development of China’s socialist market economy, the competition among enterprises has become increasingly fierce, and the concept of talents of enterprises has also changed. It is more inclined to introduce applied talents. Practice teaching is an irreplaceable important link for cultivating...
Proceedings Article

The Application of GARCH Model in The Growth Enterprise Market Risk Measurement

Qian Rao, Zan Zhang
After the financial crisis, many countries have been paying more and more attention to the regulation of financial market risk, and the core of risk regulation is the market risk measurement. Based on the theory of risk management, this paper studies the statistical characteristics of the Growth Enterprise...
Proceedings Article

Evaluation on Indoor Air Quality Using a Modified Contribution Ratio of Pollution Source

Janghoo Seo, Sunwoo Lee, Seonghyun Park
Many studies using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis have been performed on the concentration distribution of indoor contaminants generated in building materials. This study was an attempt to quantitatively evaluate the effect of the contaminant emission source on the concentration and breathing...

Modelling and Simulation of Hybrid Boosting Converter for Fuel Cell Applications

A. S. Veerendra, K. Lakshmi, A. Ramesh, Ch. Punya Sekhar, U. P. Kumar Chaturvedula, M. Ravindra, D. Tata Rao
It is appropriate to focus on sustainable energy vehicles, with an intention to meet the 2050 target of an 80% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. Fuel cells (FCs) are the only acceptable source of efficiency available in vehicles from renewable sources. Moreover, the voltage of the FC is very low...