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This article reports a series of Pacific-Rim Objective Measurement Symposium (PROMS) conferences organized by Chinese counterparts of Rasch model in China. Starting from PROMS 2023, Macau, China, the authors summarized all the pre-conference workshops run and keynotes delivered at each PROMS conference...

Background: It has been proposed that high blood pressure (BP) in young people is due to high cardiac output (CO) with normal total peripheral resistance (TPR) – a hyperkinetic/hyperdynamic circulation. We investigated this in a large, population- based cohort of adolescents. Methods: The study was...

Information technology and the internet today, which continues to develop, have a considerable influence on the sales of a product. It also affects the sales of cakes, including the Lunch Box Cake. Cake sellers are now starting to switch to marketing their products through online media to increase sales....

This paper introduces the client terminal's design firstly which adopted Android platform structureÿand the program of layered modular design.ÿArchitecture design was made for the overall design, of which user login, travel information, setting and food information are the function module. The functions...

The purpose of this study was to examine two main problems, namely (a) analyzing the level of education of teachers in Banjarmasin City Public Junior High School, and (b) analyzing the competence of teachers at SLTP Negeri Banjarmasin in formulating learning plans. This research was classified as a type...

The information given by an expert at a court hearing is needed by the judge to convince him. Therefore, at the inspection in the court session for the judge, the role of the expert statement is very important and must be carried out for the sake of justice. However, the judge is thus not obliged to...

This research aims to identify the application of MERDEKA learning flow in Dance subjects at schools and its effects on students’ creativity improvement in dancing. The MERDEKA learning flow is the acronym of Mulai dari diri sendiri (starts from oneself), Elaborasi konsep (concept elaboration), Ruang...

This study aims to develop and evaluate an adaptive lighting system to enhance the efficiency of microalgae cultivation in closed environments. The system integrates a photovoltaic solar panel, energy storage, and an IoT-based controller that dynamically regulates LED illumination according to real-time...

Over the past two decades, the global cosmetics industry has expanded rapidly, driven by rising incomes, urbanization, and digital transformation. Within this context, clean beauty has emerged as a transformative force that emphasizes safety, ingredient transparency, sustainability, and the avoidance...

In this study, a three-layer artificial neural network(ANN) model was constructed to predict the explosion heat (Q) of aluminized explosive. Elemental composition was employed as input descriptors and explosion heat was used as output. The dataset of 24 aluminized explosives was randomly divided into...

This study investigated children‟s resource distribution decisions based upon photographs of unfamiliar children that differed in race and accent. Photographs were presented to children with accompanying audio. Seventy-six White 5- to 12-year-old children were given three coins to distribute to pairs...

Rice bran is a feed material that is commonly given to poultry, but the amount of its use is relatively low because of its high fiber content. Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaf has a chemical composition similar to rice bran and its availability is abundant but its quality as feed material for...

This study aims to forecast the financial soundness of the National Board of Zakat (BAZNAS) in Indonesia. The data is taken from the financial reports of six BAZNAS from 2017 – 2021. The data from 30 Observations are divided into training and test data sets by using an 80:20 ratio. Based on the result...

Actively practicing ESG concept can promote new quality productive forces to achieve high-quality economic development. The article takes the financial data of A-share listed companies in China from 2013 to 2023 as the research sample to examine the impact and adjustment mechanism of ESG responsibility...

The current development of international trade is fraught with both challenges and opportunities. China is advocating for digital consumption and promoting the deep integration of digital upgrades and industrial transformation. Financial consumption. To better explore the external manifestations and...

The purpose of this study is to analyze fiscal corrections in the financial statements of PT Ultrajaya Milk Industry TBk in 2022 based on Law No. 7 of 2021. In 2022, the financial statements of PT Ultrajaya Milk Industry TBk still have many items of cost and income that are corrected, both permanent...

This paper systematically analyzes 122 core research findings in this field over the past 30 years, leading to three major discoveries: (1) Neuromorphic chips can reduce the energy consumption of robot learning by 92%; (2) Bio - hybrid systems enhance environmental adaptability by 40%; (3) Ethical norms...

AI misuse is rising as the technology grows. Thus, India needs AI regulations to reduce data mismanagement, privacy invasion, excessive benefit etc. The planning commission of India's ‘National Strategy on AI’ (NSAI) to regulate AI, the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, and the Niti-Ayog’s...

The population of elderly increases significantly, especially in Indonesia. This condition has driven the government to initiate age-friendly city and community. Based on the study on age-friendly city conducted by SurveyMETER and CAS UI (2013), most dimensions of age-friendly city proposed by WHO have...

This study aims to describe the completeness of the Electronic School Book (ESB) on physics subjects at high school. This research was descriptive qualitative research. This research was conducted by selecting 21 ESB books available on the website of the central office of the Ministry of Education and...

The different water reducers have different suitability and different influence of performance with concrete mixture. Combined with the engineering practice, 3 kinds of naphthalene-based water reducer (NSR) and 4 kinds of polycarboxylate-based water reducer (PC) were selected as the objects. The saturation...

Cancer is a disease that is still a global problem which ranked second leading cause of death, amounting to 13% after cardiovascular disease. Cancer of the ovaries are the second most common group of gynecologic cancers, and account for about 5% of all women's cancers. Chemotherapy (chemo) is the use...

Digital technology which is a characteristic of industrial revolution 4.0, affects the change in drafter competence which is the output of graduates from the vocational high school program. These changes need to be accompanied by adequate quality infrastructure. This study aims to predict the need for...

This study aims at developing a mobile seamless learning strategy in the Islamic education course taught in the State University of Malang, East Java, Indonesia. Anchored by the design of Research and Development developed by Borg & Gall, this study recruited students of Islamic education at the...

This study aims to describe the learning process in Agricultural Extension Study Program during the Covid-19 pandemic. Using the survey method, data were collected from 13 courses with 325 respondents. The results of the study indicate that around 70% of lecturers use video conferences as learning media...

Exclusive breastfeeding is a nutritional intake that must be given to babies aged 0–6 months to help maximize their growth and development and also to prevent babies from getting sick. Mothers' knowledge, mothers’ occupation, and support of health workers are some factors identified affecting the...

After decades of dynamic adjustment, the British Corporation Tax system was designed around the needs of the royal family from the beginning and then formed a typical model of “low tax rate, broad tax base + precise preferential treatment”. It implemented a graded progressive system in 2023 to alleviate...

With the rapid development of the Internet and the integration of online and offline, the new retail model has emerged. Luckin Coffee has achieved explosive growth by relying on this new business model, which combines app ordering and in-store pickup and delivery. This article systematically analyzes...

Anchored in the stimulus–organism–response framework, we propose and validate with 570 Chinese cross-platform binge viewers—that content quality, platform experience and risk perception simultaneously heighten consumers’ cognitive resource allocation (CRA) and dynamic cognitive resource allocation(DCRA),...

The rapid developments in technology have transformed the field of education through the integration of online teaching and learning (OTL) facilitated by Information and Communication Technology (ICT), enabling the acquisition of new technical and critical thinking skills. While many courses have seamlessly...

Background: Mathematical modelling of pressure and flow waveforms in blood vessels using pulse wave propagation (PWP) models could support clinical decision-making. For a personalised model outcome, measurements of all modelled vessel radii and wall thicknesses are required. In clinical practice, however,...

Objective: To evaluate ventricular-arterial coupling (VAC), left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), diastolic function and arterial stiffness in young and middle-aged men with uncomplicated arterial hypertension Methods: 97 young men aged 18–27 years (21,2±1,9 years, BP 156,5±14,0/98,5±9,1 mmHg) and 68...

This research has objectives as this following: 1) to study the properties and quantities of the leave-buds and the leaves of sugar cane 2) to develop the transformation process of the leave-buds and the leaves of sugar cane as the materials replacing of wood 3) to test the replacing material standard...

A proper total k-coloring of a graph G is a mapping from V (G) E(G) to {1, k} such that no adjacent or incident elements in V (G) E(G) receive the same color. Let (u)denote the sum of the colors on the edges incident with the vertex u and the color on u. A proper total k-coloring of G is called neighbor...

This paper taking into account the universal use of Android phones, designs and implements judgments and notices the old man falling cell phone App. By calling the phones accelerometer, gyroscope collection campaigns after processing according to human body dynamics model to determine the specific state...

Background: Evaluation of cardiac output (CO) and other haemodynamic parameters may aid in understanding factors involved in arterial blood pressure (BP) changes with exercise and postural stress. Impedance cardiography offers a rapid, non-invasive means to acquire this information, however there is...

This study aims to develop and validate high school students’ perceived ICT literacy scale. The sample used was 156 students randomly from 7 Katingan, Central Kalimantan schools. The instrument consists of 18 items with three aspects: perceived information literacy, computer literacy, and internet literacy....

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought significant mental stress to the community and disruptions to learning, especially to medical students, due to the increasing stress on the health system. This study is to examine the prevalence of anxiety and sleep quality and the association between anxiety and sleep...

Study skills are an important asset for students to achieve successful university studies. This study aims to compare differences in the learning readiness of new year students, both male and female. The research, which was conducted at the State University of Malang, involved 56 new semester students...

The Quality of children today is a determinant of the quality of human resources (HR) in the future. Human development in the future begins with the development of today’s children. Lack of knowledge about nutrition or the knowledge to apply information obtained in daily life is an important factor in...

It is inevitable that clinical errors will occur, and these errors can have disastrous effects on the patient, the clinicians, the nurses, and the institution. Care protocols that shield patients from preventable damage must be developed to create a secure healthcare system. Consequently, this article...

This article aims to analyze how the fight against disinformation is managed in local newsrooms. A survey was completed by those the with the greatest audience, circulation and diffusion of each Spanish province. In total, 26 responses were captured, amounting to half the total number of newspapers and...

Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) and Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) are potential bioenergy sources because they contain lignocellulosic (cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin) so that they can be converted into biofuel through the thermal cracking process. This research was conducted in a lab scale experiment using a...

This research aims to substitute synthetic phosphate fertilizer with organic phosphate fertilizer used from worms (vermicompost) which does not reduce the growth and yield of mung beans. This research was conducted at the Experimental Farm in Jumantono, Karanganyar, from October 2023 to January 2024....

Makassar Port plays a crucial role in the Ministry of Transport’s hub-and-spoke strategy, significantly impacting the reduction of economic disparities between the eastern and western regions of Indonesia. As a vital port, the safety of the port and the marine environment must be safeguarded at all costs....

Local wisdom is a form of life view or a form of life strategy in the form of local community activities in meeting daily needs. Local wisdom is the result of various kinds of activities in accordance with ideas and actions that produce a certain work or custom. Trenggalek is one of the districts in...

The Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy has inspired the Indonesian government to develop 1,000 tourist villages, one of which is in Lembang, West Bandung Regency, known for its natural attractions and cool air. Although Lembang attracted 3.8 million visitors in 2023, it has the potential to experience...

The global agenda toward sustainable development encourages Islamic countries to balance economic growth with environmental preservation. This study aims to analyze the impact of Islamic finance, renewable energy, technological innovation, and environmental policies on green economic growth in selected...

Background: Late-life depression is related to poor quality of life and increased risk of mortality and cardiovascular disease. Effective interventions for prevention and treatment of late-life depression need to be developed, which requires a better understanding of late-life depression risk factors....

Objective: Ventricular remodeling may occur following myocardial infarction (MI) of the left ventricle (LV) and such remodeling has been shown to be correlated with increased patient morbidity and mortality. It is important to estimate the likelihood of remodeling from the state of the infarcted LV....