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468 articles
Proceedings Article

Effective Message Authentication Method for Performing a Swarm Flight of Drones

Yun-seok Lee, Eun Kim, Young-sub Kim, Dong-chul Seol
Recently, various types of aircraft are flying in the sky. Especially, Unmanned Aircraft Vehicle(UAV) called drones can operate with from aerial photography to unmanned delivery thus, utilization is very high. Drones are classified as Quad, Hexa and Octa copter depending on the number of rotor. However...
Proceedings Article

A Dual UAV Docking System Based on Monocular Vision Ranging and Positioning

Junxing Li, Ce Li, Liming Wu, Yachun Zheng
The dual UAV docking system is recently known as an important challenging task to improve the cruising ability of the multi-rotor UAV. In this paper, a mechanical structure of this system is illustrated. Monocular vision is adopted to identify the infrared beacons for the dual UAV charging positioning....

Effects of Variable Arm Length on UAV Control Systems

M. Rizon, C.K. Ang, Mahmud Iwan Solihin, Zuradzman Mohamad Razlan, Hazy Desa, Shahriman A. Bakar, Wan Khairunizam, Zunaidi Ibrahim
Pages: 91 - 97
Quadrotor is a type of unmanned aerial vehicle that has been widely used in many applications, such as, policing, surveillance, aerial photography and agriculture. Conventionally, the control of quadrotor flight direction is accomplished by varying speeds of rotors or manipulating torques. In this paper,...
Proceedings Article

State Feedback Controller Design by Utilizing Linear Quadratic Regulator and Backstepping Control for UAV Quadrotor

Purwadi Agus Darwito, Linggar Handy Swandana, Hermawan Nugroho, Totok Ruki Biyanto
One of the popular UAV applications in the logistics sector is the use of UAVs as couriers to deliver goods to customers’ homes. In this application, the UAV must be able to follow the given trajectory while avoiding the existing obstacles to get to the customer’s house. To fulfill this, UAVs require...
Proceedings Article

rs841853 of SLC2A1 Gene Polymorphism and Dyslipidemia Among Javanese Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Yanuarita Tursinawati, Ari Yuniastuti
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease indicated by blood sugar level disorder and also influenced by genetic and environmental factors. Many diabetes patients experience dyslipidemia, which is known as diabetic dyslipidemia. In the latest research, SLC2A1 gene polymorphism is strongly...

Feasibility Study of UAV Implementation in Route Surveying

Hazry Desa, Muhammad Azizi bin Azizan, Mohamad Syafiq Abdul Khadir, Muhammad Safwan Suhaimi, Noor Zulaiha Ramli, Zainudin Hat
Pages: 84 - 88
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) are widely used in numerous field and the technology keeps growing. Generally, conventional method used in data collection for engineering work is tedious and requires a lot of manpower. This research focuses on the investigation of the suitability of UAV for route survey....
Proceedings Article

Turning Strategy based on Modified Dubins Algorithm for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Dynamic Path Planning

H.H Triharminto, A.S Prabuwono, R. Sulaiman, N.A Setiawan, T.B Adji
Path planning algorithm is compulsory for establishing autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). The dynamic path planning based on linear and Modified Dubins algorithm was introduced. The path planning is used for intercepting a moving target. In order to obtain optimum path, decision making has to...
Proceedings Article

UAV intelligent system for patrol missions

Pengfei Han, Hongwei Zhao, Changzheng Chen
In response to the current UAVs need to man-control, poor life, signal transmission distance limitations can not be caused by the application of the UAV for patrolling, this article for the patrol UAV in the life, route planning, communication proposed a certain program, so that UAVs have more powerful...

Three-Dimensional Multi-Mission Planning of UAV Using Improved Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm Based on the Finite-Time Constraints

Weiheng Liu, Xin Zheng
Pages: 79 - 87
An improved ant colony optimization (IACO) is proposed to solve three-dimensional multi-task programming under finite-time constraints. The algorithm introduces the artificial preemptive coefficient matrix into the transfer probability formula, which makes results convergence and also reduces the convergence...
Proceedings Article

3D Model of Pavement Distress Based on Road Gradient Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

Yackob Astor, Retno Utami, Sarah Nabilah Winata, F A Rahman, F A Gustaman, M R Firdaus
The implementation of UAVs in Indonesia on road infrastructure projects still widely used at the planning stage of new road routes and the supervision stage to determine the progress of the work. Meanwhile, at the post-work monitoring stage, the UAV is only used to identify and inventory the pavement...
Proceedings Article

Building A SMP2-based Operational Effectiveness Simulation Model Framework for UAV Systems

Ning Zhu, Xiaobo Li, Yonglin Lei, Yifan Zhu
Operational effectiveness assessment is one of the most important warrants for UAV Systems demonstration and design, and simulation is a key method. Operational effectiveness simulation relies on large quantity of simulation applications, and composable modeling is an approach to support rapid development...
Proceedings Article

Double UAV cooperative localization and remote location error analysis

Tianxiang Hu
In this paper, through the placement phase positioning equipment short-range observation station, the measured data of the geometric relationship of low precision ranging applications into the rear observation station, the current post observation station and the distance between the rear observation...
Proceedings Article

Low Altitude and Low Speed Uav Identification based on Hybrid Model

Kai Luo, Guibin Zhu, Ying Li, Wentao Wang
The identification of low-altitude and low-speed uav (Unmanned aerial vehicle) is a hot issue in the field of computer vision. Most problems can be solved based on traditional identification methods, but there is a blind spot for low-altitude uav. By contrast, the method based on deep learning can better...
Proceedings Article

Interferon-Gamma Level and Affecting Factor in DM Patients at Public Health Center

Akrom Akrom, Titiek Hidayati, Arif Budisetianto
The study aims to understand the interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) level and affecting factors in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients at Public Health Center (PHC). This cross-sectional study was conducted on 153 DM patients. The inclusion criteria were male or female patients over 18 years old diagnosed with DM...
Proceedings Article

Preliminary Design and Static Stability Analysis of V-Tail Small Fixed-wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Purposed for Racing Plane Pilots and Anti-drone Training Platform Using XFLR-5

P. V. Lesalli
This study aims to design and characterize the static stability of V-tail and fixed-wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) configurations purposed for UAV platform units for pilots and anti-drone training. Manufacturing and maintaining an easy and inexpensive airframe with quality that can be used for training...
Proceedings Article

Research on Application of UKF Filtering in MEMS Sensor Attitude Measurement System

Xingchao Zhang, Xuan Wang, Chengzhi Yang, Lu Wang, Ye Zhao
Aiming at the problem that the traditional attitude measurement cannot meet the requirements of small and unmanned aerial vehicles in industrial and civil areas in terms of weight, volume, and power consumption and so on, a UAV attitude measurement system based on MEMS accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer...
Proceedings Article

Assessing the accuracy of an unmanned aerial vehicle equipped with real-time kinematic technology for 2D mapping of as-built environment

Mark Brookman-Amissah, Wisdom Kpodo, Prosper Edem Bansah
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Technology is regarded as the latest quantum leap in surveying and mapping, however its use for this purpose is limited in Ghana. This research aims to assess the horizontal accuracy of UAVs equipped with Real Time Kinematic (RTK) capabilities in performing mapping surveys....
Proceedings Article

Adaptive Fault Tolerant Control of UAV Attitude Control System

Hangzhou Zhao, Xu Yong, Yunqi Zhang, Yuhao Ding
In this paper, we design a direct feedback adaptive fault-tolerant controller to cope with the uncertainty and non-modeling of the interference of the four-rotor UAV attitude control system. The controller is stuck in the UAV and the external. Under the condition of uncertainty, the attitude of the UAV...
Proceedings Article

Requirements for Application of China's Vertical Takeoff and Landing UAV in Maritime Supervision

Jing Zhu, Qun Gu, Li Liu
Unmanned vertical take-off and landing aircraft (VTOL UAV) will become an important maritime supervision platform in the future. The aim of this research was to give out basic requirements of using VTOL UAV in the field of maritime management. We studied duties of China's Maritime Safety Administration...
Proceedings Article

Implementation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in the Sand Mine Project

Yackob Astor, Retno Utami, Farhan Arradzuma Gustaman, M A Ramdani, Y I Pangestu
The significant volume discrepancy between planned targets and actual implementation in a mining project creates complex issues related to schedules, equipment and labor mobilization, and operating costs. This difference can be caused by survey methods, mapping methods, excavation volume calculations,...

Theoretical Foundations of Forming Working Fluids into Highly Dispersed Droplets Using Aerial Vehicles

Khusniddin Irisov, Farida Isakova, Fazliddin Kurbonov
The article discusses the possibility of applying precision and smart agriculture while reducing the environmental impact of chemical treatments, associated with drones that form highly dispersed droplets. This allows for the protection of agricultural, medicinal, and other plants from pests and diseases,...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Technology of UAV Landing Using Visual Guidance

Jia Li, Yangzhu Wang, Yelin Zhang
According to the landmark feature, the paper guides UAV precise landing with machine vision technology. Firstly, the author analyzes the principle of visual navigation based on the landmarks. According to the imaging principle of machine vision, the paper uses projection matrix method to solute the conversion...
Proceedings Article

Geometric Correction Algorithm for UAV Remote Sensing Image Based on Neural Network

Lirong Diao, Riuan Liu, Tingting Chen
In the process of the UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) remote sensing image geometric correction, the method of the geometric correction plays a vital role. Since the neural network is a distributed and parallel mathematical model, and it has good learning ability for nonlinear, so the nonlinear and uncertainty...
Proceedings Article

Hypoglycemic and Hypolipidemic Effects of Melastoma dodecandrum ethanol-extract on Type 2 Diabetic Rats

Chang-Lei Li, Bao-Miao Ma, Xiao-Qing Chen, Yu-Wei Liu, Xi-Ji Shu
Abstract. To observe hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of Melastoma dodecandrum ethanol-extract on type 2 diabetic rats. Except twelve SPF SD rats were as the control group, the rest eighty type 2 diabetic rats were induced by feeding with high-fat and high-sugar diet and intraperitoneal injection...
Proceedings Article

Implementation of Trapped Personnel Detection and Evacuation Guidance in Indoor Fire Scene Based on Quadrotor UAV

Danyu Bi, Youling Yu, Yong Shen, Melchiorri Claudio
This paper presents a solution to trapped personnel detection and evacuation guidance in indoor fire scene based on quadrotor UAV. Our approach purely relies on UAV’s own monocular camera as the main sensor, and therefore UAV can search and rescue in unknown, GPS-denied fire environments. In this paper,...
Proceedings Article

Method of Construction of Routes of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle on the Interactive Electronic Map

Tatiana Mikheeva, Aleksey Tikhonov, Elena Chekina, Nikita Ostroglazov, Sergey Mikheev
Unmanned aerial vehicles are increasingly used to perform complex transport processes and operations, such as monitoring transport processes, photogrammetry of transport infrastructure, inspection of geoobjects and tracking of mobile agents. The construction of rational routes in solving the problems...
Proceedings Article

Effect of TiH2 Particle Size on Aluminum foam Pore Structure

Zhiqiang Guo, Donghui Ma, Xiaoguang Yuan, Xue Dong
Pore structures and aluminum foam densities are strongly influenced by the particle size of TiH2 powders. In this paper, TG curves of the the original powders and the 4 kinds of powders which were separaed by the original powders were researched. The foaming process and pore structures using selected...

Correlation of Blood Lipid Profile, Blood Lipid Ratio and Cystatin C in Patients with Hyperthyroidism

Hou Zhenjiang, Mu Zhaoxin, Zhang Jingyu, Fan Hong, Hou Jianzhang
To investigate the correlation among serum lipids and their ratios and cystatin C (CysC) in patients with hyperthyroidism. authors respectively chose fifty patients of hyperthyroidism, subclinical hyperthyroidism and the control group. TC, TG and LDL-C in the hyperthyroidism and subclinical hyperthyroidism...
Proceedings Article

A Review: The Survey of Attitude Estimation in Autonomous UAV Navigation

Zhaomin Ma, Zhengqiang Chen, Ling Huang
Recently, UAV has been widely used in various fields. The attitude estimation of autonomous UAV is an important basis for its autonomous flight mission. The attitude estimation technique based on GNSS is a traditional positioning method. However, it is a challenge to provide a high precision estimation...

Metabolic parameters and blood pressures achieved by diabetic patients at two health care facilities in south Trinidad

Ganga Bhagirathee, Rohan G. Maharaj
Pages: 49 - 56
Background: Previous studies have demonstrated poor metabolic and blood pressure control in the diabetic population in Trinidad. The aim of this study is to compare baseline and follow-up metabolic parameters and blood pressures taken within a 16-month period to ascertain if there have been improvements. Method:...
Proceedings Article

NUCLEI: A New Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Early Warning Method for the No-fly Zone

Jiaming Wang, Bailong Yu, Zhifang Ma, Shenglan Yang, Li Lu, Wei Yang
In order to monitor the unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) around the no-fly zone, we proposed a new unmanned aerial vehicle Early warning method for the no-fly zone (NUCLEI) which gives an alarm to the UAV around the no-fly zone in real time. We utilize the least square method to match with the flight trajectory...
Proceedings Article

Structural, Optical, and Dielectric Studies of Eco-Engineered Eu3⁺-Activated Hydroxyapatite from Fish Bone Waste for Multifunctional Applications

M. Krishnam Raju, Krunal Patel, Raj Kumar Samudrala, Neelima Kamjula, P. Abdul Azeem
In the present work, hydroxyapatite (HAp) was sustainably extracted from fish-bone biowaste and converted into a functional ceramic material through appropriate thermal treatment. The thermal behavior of the biogenic precursor was investigated using thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis...

Analysis of Influencing Factor in the Development of Strategic Emerging Industries--A case study of UAV industry development in S city, Northeast China

Xuan Chu, Senyue Zhang, Yibo Li
The strategic emerging industries are strategic industry with intensive knowledge-based technologies, low consumption of material resources, enormous potential and great comprehensive benefits, which can promote the upgrading of industry structure, facilitate the sustainable development of economic society,...
Proceedings Article

Candidate IL-2 -330 T/G Polymorphism in Javanese with Schizophrenia

Sutan Dassep Purnama, Mustafa M. Amin, Elmeida Effendy
Background: Schizophrenia is a complex disorder involving multiple genes with mild to moderate effects and non-genetic risk factors such as environmental and psychological influences. A significant reduction in interleukin-2 -330 T/G production by peripheral lymphocytes is an immunological finding replicated...
Proceedings Article

Study on properties of composite laminate with a hole in the hygrothermal environment

Shaohua Ma, Liang Xu, Bingqiang Fei, Li Hui
The influence of hygrothermal environment on compressive property of woven carbon fiber epoxy resin composite was investigated via tensile and compress tests under different hygrothermal environment. Moisture absorption, tensile and compressive properties, failure modes, FTIR and dynamic mechanical property...

The Design of the Uav Ground Station Controller

Chong Zhao, Ning Wang
Take-off and landing UAV need through landing the manual control of the controller on the ground, landing on the ground controller design decides the security and reliability of the aircraft during take-off and landing. Because of the complexity of the tilt rotor machine body structure, the number on...
Proceedings Article

Avionics System Design of Vertical Take off and Landing UAV

Amit Joshi, Sakshi Kukreti
This paper presents the details of avionics system design of a quadrotor. It uses the direction cosine matrix approach to identify the coordinates of the quadrotor and then using PID controller it tries to minimize the drifting error. The aim of the paper is to develop a system which uses a small amount...
Proceedings Article

Preparation of An Extractant-Impregnated Resin Containing 4-tert-butyl-2-(α-methylbenzyl) phenol and Its Adsorption for Cs+

Haining Liu, Li Sun, Chaoming Quan, Yaoqiang Hu, Xiushen Ye, Zhijian Wu
The adsorption of Cs+ by a novel extractant-impregnated resin (EIR), was studied using batch adsorption experiments. The new EIR was prepared by impregnating 4-tert-butyl-2-( -methylbenzyl) phenol (t-BAMBP) onto AB-8 macroporous resin beads. Thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and the Fourier Transform Infrared...
Research Article

Association of serum paraoxonase activity with lipid profile, APO-A and APO-B in subjects with different levels of HDL

Maryam Teimouri, Hashem Nayeri
Pages: 32 - 39
Background: Coronary heart diseases are inversely related to plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) level. Paraoxonase-1 (PON1) is mainly associated with HDL and plays a vital role in protection of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and HDL. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between...

Relationship between Serum Lipid Index, C Reaction Protein (CRP), Insulin Resistance and Coronary Artery Disease in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Complicated with Coronary Atherosclerotic Heart Disease (CAHD) and Correlation Analysis

Hui Li, Zhanhua Li, FanJin Zeng, Shuhuai Guo
Objective: To investigate the relationship between serum lipid index, C Reaction protein (CRP), insulin resistance level and coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) complicated with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAHD) and its correlation. Method: Select 62 CAHD...
Case Report

Unusually High Global End Diastolic Index Associated with Optimal Cardiac Index in Two Critically Ill Patients

Xiaoqing Wu, Desheng Chen, Chen Li, Jun Duan
Pages: 31 - 33
The optimal management of hemodynamic disorders among critically ill patients requires an accurate assessment of hemodynamic status. Global End Diastolic Index (GEDI) is taken for a more reliable indicator of preload in critically ill patients than central venous pressure and doctors tend to arrange...
Conference Abstract

P7.1 INCREASED PLATELET REACTIVITY IS RESPONSIBLE OF MODIFICATIONS OF THROMBIN GENERATION IN PATIENTS WITH UNCONTROLLED ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION

Jeremy Lagrange*, Yvonne Weihert, Susanne Karbach, Philip Wenzel
Pages: 29 - 30
Background: Hypertensive crisis is an extreme phenotype of increased blood pressure that can lead to organs failure and thrombotic complications. Recently, we were able to show an angiotensin II driven FXI-thrombin amplification loop leading to vascular injury in experimental hypertension. Objective:...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of Zinc - Bismuth Complex Oxide and Experimental Analysis of Its Magnetic and Electrical Characteristics

Shirui Weng, Xianyi Zhang
The effects of reaction material ratio and feed order on the composition of the product are investigated by the reaction of zinc sulfate, bismuth nitrate and sodium hydroxide as raw materials in the ultrasonic system. The product is identified as by X-ray fluorescence and chemical titration, and the...

A Comprehensive Review on Sensing Technology and Computational Hardware for Autonomous UAV in GPS-Denied Environments

J. Gayathri, A. Saravanakumar
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have gained global attention across various industries due to technical advancements in system versatility and efficiency. However, achieving accurate and reliable navigation remains a critical challenge, particularly in GPS-denied environments. This paper explores key...
Proceedings Article

Progress and Prospects on Design of UAV Wing Shapes

Genming Zhang
Driven by the growing demand in various industrial sectors, emerging unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are becoming increasingly diverse. The development of fixed-wing UAVs is also accelerating. The correct selection of wings is crucial for improving the performance of UAVs (including lift, drag, stability,...
Research Article

Preliminary Efficacy of Tocilizumab Treatment in the Patients with COVID-19

Yu Chen, Xijing Zhang
Pages: 24 - 30
Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was considered to be with the severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients, which implies a potential therapeutic target for treatment. We aimed to evaluate the safety and initial efficacy of Tocilizumab treatment for COVID-19 patients. Methods: In the retrospective study,...
Proceedings Article

Nanostructure and Magnetic Properties of Fezr/Cuzr Amorphous Multilayers

Ming Sun, Tao Feng, Guo Peng, Abdur Rauf, Bin Wu
Fe75Zr25 /Cu64Zr36 multilayers metallic glass thin films have been prepared by magnetron sputtering herein. The magnetic studies shown that the saturation magnetization of this alloys increase after annealing under glass transition temperature (Tg ). The change of the magnetization might be attribute...
Proceedings Article

Al3+ Impacting on Eu3+ - Host Energy Transfer and Calculation of Eu3+ 5D0 Quantum Efficiency

Fa-bin Cao, Lu-hong Wei, Zhao-jin Wu
With 2 mol% Al3+ ions and 8 mol% Eu3+ ions co-doping,nano-size[K0.8Y0.63Eu3+0.08Al0.02][Mo0.2W0.8O4] phosphor was synthesized by the sol-gel method. Through XRD, DTA-TG, SEM and photoluminescent analysis, its morphology, crystal structure and luminescent property were discussed and it is found that one...
Proceedings Article

Delamination analysis of entry and exit surface with carbon-fiber-reinforced polymers composite materials (CFRP) in UAV

Elisabeth Anna Prattiwi, Istyawan Priyahapsara, Sri Mulyani, Dwi Hartini, Fajar Khanif Rahmawati, Ashyadil Listyo Rachmanto
Drilling makes holes in aircraft components that aim to unite other structural parts to create a robust and reliable structure. The drilling process on composite materials does not always work well, resulting in the composite being damaged during the drilling process. One punching defect is delamination...
Research Article

The Incidence and Prognosis of ICU Delirium: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center

Qing Feng, Yuhang Ai, Meilin Ai, Li Huang, Qianyi Peng, Lina Zhang
Pages: 16 - 23
Purpose: Delirium is a frequent occurrence amongst Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients, but studies on its causes are sparse and its risk factors vary from disease to disease. Here, in this study, an attempt was made to investigate the factors associated with the prognosis of delirium in the ICU. Methods:...