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23987 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
K¬aryotype Analysis of Chinese Cherry "Bijie 7" and "Zunyi 3"
Xueou Li, Yan Wang, Lei Wang, Xiaorong Wang
In the study, floral buds of two varieties of chinese cherry "Bijie 7", "Zunyi 3" were used for chromosome staining as well as karyotype analysis. As the result shows, the chromosome number of cultivated species "Bijie 7" is 32. The karyotype formula is 2n=4x=32=32m, the ratio of chromosome length (L/S)...
Proceedings Article
Designing Learning Materials Oriented Towards Project-based Learning on Statistics for 7th-grade Students
Ika Kurniasari, Adinda Salshabilla
Mathematics plays a crucial role in facilitating students to develop various skills in the 21st century. It is important for teachers to adapt instructional models and tools based on the characteristics of the current generation. The objective of this research is to describe the process and outcomes...
Proceedings Article
Research on Bidirectional Cultural Teaching in College English Writing Teaching
Wenlan Zhao
The lack of native language culture in English teaching results in the phenomenon of "Chinese culture loss" in English education. Two-way culture teaching is the two-way to native culture and the target language culture education, pay attention to both influence each other and promote each other, to...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The spreading process of Pb in Jiaozhou Bay
Dongfang Yang, Danfeng Yang, Sixi Zhu, Ming Wang, Mingzhong Long
This paper analyzed the contents, horizontal distributions, sources and spreading process of Pb in Jiaozhou Bay, China based on investigation data on Pb in surface waters in 1985. Results showed that Pb contents were 11.4-42.8 g L-1, and were confirmed with Grade IV in according to Chinese Sea Water...
Proceedings Article
China's Agricultural Total Factor Productivity and Its Influencing Factors An Empirical Analysis Based on Provincial Panel Data from 2005 to 2016
Sujun Shao
In this paper, DEA-Malmquist index method is used to analyze agricultural total factor productivity and its main influencing factors in 31 provinces in China from 2005 to 2016. Through empirical analysis, it was found that the average annual growth rate of agricultural total factor productivity during...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Motion Control for the Under-actuated Mechanical Systems
Zhigang Sun
This control of nonholonomic under actuated systems is an important field in nonlinear control. This thesis uses the example of an acrobat to illustrate the intelligent control of such systems. The acrobat is a two-link manipulator operating in a vertical plane. It consists of one joint each at the shoulder...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Incentive Mechanism of Grass-roots Employment of College Graduates in Henan Province under the Background of Central Plains Economic Zone
Weiping Guo
In order to promote the construction of Central Plains Economic Zone and to alleviate the employment pressure of college graduates in Henan Province, we must vigorously promote the employment work of college graduates at the grassroots level. From two aspects of graduates grassroots employment incentive...
Proceedings Article
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Quality for Accounting Major Graduates
Guoyou Yang, Shiyi Zhao
With the global economic integration and the advent of the era of knowledge economy, China's accounting environment has undergone great changes, has a profound impact on accounting and accounting education, the development of new requirements are put forward. Scientific evaluation of the quality of accounting...
Proceedings Article
AI – Powered System for Helmet Detection with Image Classification
Avvaru Subramanyam, I. Lakshmi Sravani, P. VenkataNani, Vaishnavi Lingala, M. Venkateswarlu, N. Venkata Lakshmi Reddy, K. Ganesh
Road safety is one of the major concerns of this century, as a lot of injuries occur due to the non -compliance of wearing helmets while riding motorcycles. In response to this, we have decided to design and complete an AI Powered Safety System that attempts to do two things at the same time. This system...
Proceedings Article
Regional Risk Assessment Methodology Considering the Vulnerability of Chemical Industrial Park
D.M. Dong, B.R. Wang
With the rapid development of urbanization and industrialization, chemical industrial parks were spring up all over the country. The research demands on the regional risk assessment method are pressing due to the high demands caused by the rapid development of chemical industrial park in China. The significant...
Proceedings Article
The Analysis of Marvel (Disney) Marketing Strategies
Based on the Comparison between Marvel and DC Case
Zijie Lu, Eric Tseng, Zisheng Xu
Nowadays, some Cultural Corporations are doing successfully. There are two outstanding examples: Marvel Entertainment and DC Entertainment. Our research is about the analysis of the marketing strategies used by Marvel Entertainment based on the comparison of Marvel and DC. According to the results of...
Proceedings Article
Application of Tsai in the calibration of badminton Hawkeye system based on computer vision
Li Li
Camera calibration is the necessary step of a computer vision system. The Tsai two-stage technique is used to calibrate the badminton Hawkeye system in this paper. The internal and the external parameters and the transformation relation of the two cameras are obtained after calibrated, which lay the...
Proceedings Article
Mutually Beneficial Sino-Russian Boundary Treaties in Early Qing Dynasty
Qi Zhao
At the end of the 17th century and the beginning of the 18th century, China and Russia signed two boundary treaties, the Nerchinsk Boundary Treaty and the Kyakhta Treaty. Through those two treaties, China ceded part of its territory to Russia and opened its borders to trade, while Russia promised to...
Proceedings Article
The Research of the Development of the Belt and Road Initiative Strategy and Regional Economic Integration
Haiying Ma, Zifeng Liang
The Belt and Road Initiative strategy studies on the strategic connotation, strategic significance and policy interpretation and so on, All the way to The Belt and Road In Initiative strategy and the regional economic integration development path has not been involved. In this paper, from the unbalanced...
Proceedings Article
Analysis on the Influence of Organizational Cultures on Economical and Managerial Performance - A Case Study of Huawei and Lenovo
Yichen Guo
Chinese tech industries open the new window of internationalization in 21th century, and the experience of managing in their oversea offices is good as gold in one’s resume. Among them, Huawei and Lenovo represent two typical routes of cultures and management strategies that the latecomers can learn....
Proceedings Article
Application of Binary System to Information Table Based on Rough Set
Momo Li, Yu Shang, Xiaoyong Guo, Junli Lu, Yanbin Feng, Yanqing Duan
First the traditional objects-attribute information table converted into a objects-attribute-attribute value table by using binary. Then two new concept is defined in this paper: concept vector instead of elementary sets (the equivalence classes of R) and knowledge matrix instead of equivalence relation...
Proceedings Article
College Students Motivation: A Study of Comparing E-learning and Blended Learning in Covid-19 Epidemic
Zhuofei Bian, Yuchen Song, Shize Zhang
With the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, different teaching methods are adopted by higher education institutions to adapt to this global change. Since e-learning and blended learning methods reduce the demand for face-to-face courses, they became a mainstream teaching method applied by higher education...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Development of Market-prestige Model for Project Supervision
Zhongshan Lu, Shuping Yang
The paper aims to investigate the incentive mechanism of project supervision organizers by using the market-prestige model. The results of two-stage game analysis indicated that the game process can be maintained at least two stages under asymmetric information. In Stage I, the efforts of project supervisors...
Proceedings Article
Error Analysis of University Students’ Chinese Narrative Writing
Hans Y. T. Dasion, Muhammad F. Masrur, Subandi Subandi, Cicik Arista, Yogi B. Adimas, Rendy Aditya
Discourse is the highest level in language hierarchy which has extremely complex problems. It was proven in narrative writing discourse text that is presented by students of Mandarin Education Program of State University of Surabaya in the year of 20../20… According to analysis results, there were various...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Plant Configuration and Visitors’ Characteristics in HEBIN Park
Jun Li, Qi Yan, Yanjie Tang
To discuss internal relationship between plant configuration and characteristics of visitors in garden environment, the correlation was analyzed by using SPSS program and choosing such factors as canopy density, species richness, visitors sex proportion and ratio of visitors’ age, and so on , based on...
Proceedings Article
Development Of A Quad-Band Microstrip Antenna For Multi-Frequency Wireless Applications
V. Jaya Prakash, T. Sravani, Sk. Abdul Sayeed, N. Pavan Kumar
The design and simulation of a small quad-band microstrip antenna for WLAN (2.4 GHz and 5.2 GHz) and WiMAX (3.5 GHz and 5.8 GHz) applications are shown in this work. The antenna may achieve four resonant frequencies thanks to its rectangular patch, two symmetrical L-shaped stubs, and defective ground...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on XLPE Cable Voltage Withstand Test and Its Circuit Model
Yixuan Ding, Deguang Xu, Jihui Li, Wentao Wang, Hongqiang Wang
Analyze the application of resonant voltage withstand test in the XLPE cable voltage withstand test, and the two methods of variable frequency resonant voltage withstand test were compared by an example. By comparison, the resonant voltage test method can effectively simulate the field voltage withstand...
Proceedings Article
Detecting Computer Network Anomaly with Data Mining Technology
ZhiYu Hu, Li Li
With the rapid development of machine learning and Internet technology, the combination of the two methods is well appreciated recently. An anomaly and intrusion detection system is a mechanism that monitors network or system activities for malicious activities. Intrusion detection and prevention systems...
Proceedings Article
The Superiority of XGboost Model in the Forecast of Medical Stock Price in the Period of COVID-19
Zhaofeng Ma
In this paper, the stock data of Fosun Pharma since the COVID-19 outbreak are used to fit the stock through the traditional statistical analysis model ARIMA, machine learning model XGboost, and deep learning model LSTM, and the future stock prices trend is predicted. It is shown that since the regular...
Proceedings Article
The Learning Tools of Inquiry-Creative Integrated with Ethnoscience: Its Validity and Effectiveness in Training Prospective Physics Teachers’ Critical Thinking
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati, Ahmad Harjono, Wahyudi, Syifa’ul Gummah, Saiful Prayogi
This study aimed to develop the learning tool of inquiry-creative integrated with ethnosciences and assess its validity and effectiveness in training prospective physics teachers’ critical thinking (CT) skills. The learning tool developed and validated including lesson plan, learning materials, and CT...
Proceedings Article
Double Consciousness in the Residents of Relocated Households—Take Binhu District, Hefei for Example
Zhiming Xia
Residents of the relocated households refer to those who have relocated their houses in the city and experienced a sharp transformation from rural residents to city residents. They witness rapid growth in the development of urbanization in China and they embody two separate identities at the same time:...
Proceedings Article
Research on Similarity for XML Information Retrieval
Xueli Ren, Yubiao Dai
With the continuous development of Internet and rich resources emerging on the Web, information retrieval based on XML has emerged; the similarity of documents is the basis of information retrieval. A new method SC-Similarity is proposed to compute similarity of XML documents from structure and content...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Spatial Pattern of Inter-provincial Population and the Effect of Regional Population Overflow Against the Background of the Implementation of the Universal Two-child Policy
Jiansong Zheng, Xiaojun Long
Based on the data of the sixth nationwide census, considering the background of the implementation of the universal two-child policy, the inter-provincial population size and the inter-provincial population flow scale are predicted. According to the population data in 2010 and 2020, the evolution of...
Research Article
Order-αCQ Divergence Measures and Aggregation Operators Based on Complex q-Rung Orthopair Normal Fuzzy Sets and Their Application to Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
Zeeshan Ali, Tahir Mahmood, Abdu Gumaei
Pages: 1895 - 1922
Complex q-rung orthopair fuzzy set (CQROFS) contains the grade of supporting and the grade of supporting against in the form of polar coordinates belonging to unit disc in a complex plane and is a proficient technique to address awkward information, although the normal fuzzy number (NFN) examines normal...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design of Human Motion Capture System Based on Computer Vision
Wen-Jing Guo, Yong-Ren Chen, Shu-Qing Chen, Xiu-Li Yang, Lin-Jing Qin, Jin-Gang Liu
Human motion capture is widely applied in engineering bionics, ergonomics, aerospace, military defense, biomedical, sports competition and other fields. However, the human motion capture equipments are less developed in China. This paper presents a human motion capture system based on computer vision...
Proceedings Article
The Influence of Family Factors and Teacher Expectations on Secondary School Students’ Academic Achievement Motivation: A Multiple Linear Regression Analysis based on the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2018 Database of Four Provinces in China
Qin Zhang
This research adopted PISA 2018 Student Questionnaires Database to process the sample figures in four participating provinces of China (Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang), by investigating the academic achievement motivation among 10330 15-year-old students. Specifically, the study employed multiple...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Search algorithm of Relations in SNS
Huanli Han, Guifa Teng, Yunli Zhang, Meng Hu, Yue Wang
Interpersonal relationship plays a more and more important role in the real society. The study of relationship research algorithm is especially important .Based on the shortest path of graph theory and combined with the fact of the social network service (SNS) searching, the interpersonal closeness degree...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
A Method of Face Detection Based On Improved YCBCR Skin Color Model
Jihui Fan, Hongxing Wang
Face detection is a key technology in the information processing field of face recognition. The paper proposes a new face detection method to detect the human face. According to the clustering characteristics of Cb and Cr to detect the skin-color, then the image is labeled. The paper summarizes and presents...
Proceedings Article
Oriental and Occidental Number Cultures and Their Translation Teaching in English Major Students
Zhenghua Tan
Ethnic culture, religious belief, legends and tales have made a great impact on numbers in eastern and western cultures and they are endowed with special cultural connotation. This paper presents a detailed analysis of number cultures in eastern and western countries. By comparison between Chinese and...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Mechanism of Cross-level Influence of Leadership Innovation Behavior on Employees Innovation Behavior
Zheng WANG, Hui JIN, Jia-Yun LU, Dai-yue JIANG, Chuan YANG, Xiu-yu TENG
This paper selects key constructs such as leader innovation behavior, innovation subjective norm, leader-member exchange relationship, and employee innovation behavior, and deeply excavates innovation subjective norm and leader-member exchange relationship as mediating and moderating variables, respectively,...
Proceedings Article
The Influencing Factors and Effectiveness of Family Investment Portfolio
Ziwei Jia
In recent years, research on household financial behaviors such as household financial market participation and household asset selection became an important research field. This paper uses the 2013 data of the Chinese Household Finance Survey, using OLS and the ordered Probit model to study the impact...
Proceedings Article
Development of Numeracy Test Instrument of Minimum Competency Assessment (MCA) in Algebra and Geometry Contents
Noeri Itsnaniyah, Pradnyo Wijayanti, Rini Setianingsih
This research described the development of an instrument numeracy test of MCA on the valid algebra and geometry content. The questions were developed using the Plomp model, including preliminary research, prototyping, and assessment. Validation focused on three significant aspects; matter, construction,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Methods of Multi-objective Optimisation Design of Thin-walled Structures
Xiaoyang Liu, Shuang Qu
In this paper, there are two objectives in the optimisation of thin-walled structure, one of these is to reduce the total mass of the structure, and the other is to ensure the carrying capacity of the structure. The secondary objective, i.e. carrying capacity, is transformed into the optimisation constraints...
Proceedings Article
Practical Teaching Reform Based on Cultivation of Engineering Education and Innovation Ability for Textile Engineering Major
H. L. Yi, Y. Xue, E. L. Yang, W. X. Chen
Based on the local pillar industries, to train high level application and innovation talents with ability that processes innovation spirit, practice ability and meet the needs of the local industrial development, the professional construction of colleges and local economic development are combined as...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of China's Punitive Damages System
Haiting Wu
There have been continuous disputes over the nature of the punitive damages system since China’s first reference in the "Consumer Rights Protection Act". The theory of public law responsibility, the private law responsibility and public and private law responsibility, each of these three doctrines has...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Distance-based maximum likelihood estimation method for node localization in wireless sensor networks
Jing Xu, Jingsha He, Yuqiang Zhang, Fangbo Cai
Node localization is an important supporting technique in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The traditional maximum likelihood estimation localization method (MLE) assumes that measurement errors are independent of the distance between anchor node and target node. However, the assumption may contradict...
Proceedings Article
An Agent-Based CAD Framework for Pay-for-Use Design
Xiaobo Peng, Yip-Hoi Derek
An agent-based framework was proposed for pay-for-use design applications. Under the framework 3D CAD models become commodities independent of the CAD systems in which they are created. In this way a user can easily shop around the Internet for the 3D models without the cost of purchasing or maintaining...
Proceedings Article
Analysis and Comparison of Capital Asset Pricing Model and Arbitrage Pricing Theory Model
Zhi Li
Establishing an optimal investment risk structure and maximizing returns while bearing less losses have long been an important goal of investors under certain market risk levels. In 1965, William Sharpe developed the capital asset price model on the cornerstone of Markowitz's mean-variance model,...
Proceedings Article
Discussion on the management of University Laboratory
Wei Zhang, He Pan, Taihao Li
Laboratory management is an important part of teaching and scientific research in Colleges and universities. It is the basic work of campus digital construction. This paper puts forward two kinds of structure models of laboratory management integrated information system based on network environment and...
Proceedings Article
The Comprehensive Supervision and Administration Model Promotes the Settlement of "Intellectual Property Rights and Its Abuse"
Minfen Chow
In March 2018, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the “Plan for Deepening the Reform of the Party and State Institutions” and issued a notice requiring all regions and departments to conscientiously implement it in the light of the actual situation. The 34th item of it proposes...
Proceedings Article
Coordinated Control of Regenerative Braking System for a Hybrid Electric Bus
Zhongpeng Yu, Liang Chu, Kun Ma, Lipeng Ren
This paper presents a design of regenerative braking system (RBS) for a parallel hybrid electric bus using coordinate control algorithm. The coordinate control algorithm is mainly composed of four parts for driver intention identification, brake force distribution, coordinated control with Anti-lock...
Proceedings Article
Teachers Conception of Students Creativity
Siti Khabibah, Nina Rinda Prihartiwi, Pradnyo Wijayanti, Arief Budi Wicaksono
Creativity is one of the skills of the 21st century. Therefore, students’ creativity needs to be developed, especially in mathematics classroom. To increase student creativity, it is necessary to understand the perceptions of mathematics teachers on student creativity, so that teachers can train students...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Simulation of a Two-Phase Microcapsule Spraying onto a Solid Wall
Zhimin Xie, Zhuwang Huang, Yuyan Liu
Spraying microcapsules with polymeric shell onto a solid wall may be a way to fabricate multilayer films. Better understanding of the deformation and breakup of the microcapsule under spraying is of great importance for developing this technique. A two-phase finite element model was developed using the...
Proceedings Article
Logarithmic Normal Population Distribution of Parameter of Joint Fiducial Region Estimation
Xiuzhen Li, Yanying Ma, Chunguang Huang
According to the lognormal distribution and normal distribution relationship of logarithmic normal distribution is given two parameters interval estimation of two lognormal distribution parameters and Combination fiducial region estimation.
Proceedings Article
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Tourism Industry and What Kind of Future this Industry will be Led to
Song Feng, Zihan Yu, Xingjian Ren, Sajia Yu
In a strongly connected and integrated world, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has become increasingly severe since the outbreak, especially on the tourism industry. In this paper, we first discuss the severity of the epidemic and how severely the accommodation industry and the transportation industry...