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The entire pharmaceutical industry has experienced high-speed growth in the past 30 years using different strategies. This paper will evaluate different kinds of strategies run by pharmaceutical enterprises, taking Pfizer as an example, and see how effective they are. The issues and obstacles of the...

Counselor is one of the major components for successful learning in school, therefore it is important to avoid either narcissistic or aggression inside counselor personality. The purpose of this study is to explore the phenomena and to test the relations. The subjects were counselor candidate in university...

The microstructure porosities and pore size distribution of the clayey soil in the Pearl River Delta were studied by techniques of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and pressure gradient method. It was found that small pores were increased with increasing of the loading of clay samples. On the other...

The ASEAN Economic Community was formed with the aim of achieving the perfection of economic integration in the ASEAN region which is believed to provide tangible benefits for all elements of society. The phenomenon of globalization can be seen from the growth of cross-border economic activities in various...

The paper describes specific features of Astrakhan region’s agro-industrial complex (AIC); shows the necessity of increasing its competitiveness under the conditions of developing international relations of the Caspian states, import of agricultural products from abroad and other Russian regions. Authors...

With the rapid development of Internet in our country, the use of mobile terminals is becoming more and more popular. In this situation, the integration of multiple media may produce new results, and also has an important impact on classroom teaching. As the main carrier of teaching, whether students'...

The existing metric learning based Person Re-Identification are challenged with large appearance variations across non-overlapping cameras. In this paper, we propose to learn a similarity metric that incorporates robustness against cross views appearance variations. The robustness in metric learning...

To assess the current state of the coastal zone of the Sea of Azov, we made an analysis of socio-economic and environmental consequences of hazardous coastal processes, a comprehensive environmental and economic assessment, which includes the study of the main natural, economic, social and environmental...

In order to scientifically measure the customer perceived value (CPV) of the Online to Offline (O2O) platform, the CPV indicator system of the delivery O2O platform is constructed from three dimensions which are functional value, service value, and experience value. The various dimensions and indicators...

The aim of the research to analyse benefits of the official website of city government. In addition, the main focus of this study is to examine visual rhetoric on the official website of Bandung City Government in an effort to attract the public to visit the site and can represent Bandung as the Creative...

Tembang macapat" is a part of Javanese traditional artwork with special characteristics. From the verbal aspect, Tembang macapat is classified in the category of bound poetry (not free poetry). It contains guru lagu, guru wilangan, and guru gatra which bounds respectively during the process of making...

Hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) is a well known toxic carcinogens. Therefore, the convenient and quick detection of Cr(VI) in the environment is highly desired . In this study, a new method for determination of Cr(VI) was developed based on its quenching effect on the fluorescent of carbon quantum dot (C-dots)....

Teachers in the 2013 curriculum must be able to compare the application lesson that is local, national and international. The teacher should also be able to make questions for daily exam that have local, national and international content. It is not easy to make questions with local content. Making questions...

The Taub-NUT four-dimensional space-time can be obtained from Euclidean eight-dimensional one through a momentum map construction; the HKLR theorem [9] guarantees the hyperkähler structure of R8 descends to a hyperkähler structure in the Taub-NUT space. Here we present a detailed and fully explicit construction...

This research was conducted to Determine the relationship of age on the vital lung capacity. An unknown problem is the unknown relationship of Age on Vital Lung Capacity at eagle Soccer School Padang. The sample of this study was Carried out on 16 Eagles FC Soccer athletes. The method used in this study...

The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) carried out in Jombang Regency in 2018, led to Regional Head Candidate Mundjibah Wahab being elected as Regent in the 2018 Pilkada. He as deputy regent could beat his running mate, Regent Nyono Suharli Wihandoko. The purpose of this study is to explore the...

This study would like to raise how each agency establishes a method for determining the area of control, advantages and constraints of the applied method, and measuring how the chlorophyll-a image to serve as one of the guidelines for determining the areas of illegal fishing surveillance. Researcher...

This study employs a two-way fixed effects model to systematically examine the impact of digital technology innovation on corporate ESG performance, utilising a sample of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2017 to 2023. Robustness tests validate the reliability of the findings. Findings...

The poster was a type of visual media used mostly for cinema marketing and the sense of sight to communicate messages that required visual communication and message symbols to be comprehended. One of the popular movies in 2023 is Barbie Movie, which has a unique gesture in the poster. This article offers...

The digital library has evolved significantly, shaping an ever-changing environment for the growth of science and research. This study aims to conduct comprehensive analysis of the published research on digital libraries, providing an overview of digital libraries’ research trajectory, and generate nuanced...

The tamping method is a manual soil compaction technique, that involves the application of repetitive localized impacts using a rod to compact soils. Although the compaction of sandy soils in a moist state is widely used in laboratory and field conditions, the compaction of sandy soils in an underwater...

The decline in visitor interest in tourist sites is certainly caused by many factors, including issues with facilities, security, and the object itself. Therefore, this study will examine the influence of YouTuber vlogs on YouTuber vlogs mediated by Brand Love and intervened by tourist loyalty at Laut...

This study examines risk management in Islamic Microfinance Institusions (LKMS) and its in supporting good corporate governance, specifically focusing on BMT Hudatama in Semarang. Identified risks include financial, credit, liquidity, operational, and Sharia compliancce risks, reflecting both conventional...

In the Research of DIPA Grant in 2019, the size of the hydraulic ram (hydram) pump used in Pakandangan in Padang Pariaman Regency was designed. In this area, a water source had not been utilized to irrigate the paddy field of 10 hectares since it was located higher than the water source. The designed...

The banking industry is essential to a country’s economic development, and this necessitates the utilization of banking services. One such service is premium customer service, which includes cash pick-up services for customers. This study delves into a case involving cash pick-up services that have resulted...

Based on the observations that researchers do on students of class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Salo when they practice basketball. The problem is that not all students are eager to follow the lesson and also not all students master the basic technique of basketball. The purpose of this study is to determine the...

Objectives: Monascus purpureus (M. purpureus) is the predominant mold of the red yeast rice. Red yeast rice is the product of rice fermentation by M. purpureus through solid fermentation system. The red yeast rice has long been consumed as flavoring, food coloring and traditional medicines for various...

Constructivism learning theory is a theory that focuses on meeting learning needs or seeking their needs with the ability to find these desires or needs by being assisted by other people or the environment, so that with this theory it will provide opportunities for activeness for humans to learn to find...

Torrefaction is a thermochemical process to improve the properties of biomass as a solid fuel. In addition to solid fuel, the torrefaction process also produces a by-product in the form of liquid smoke from condensation results. In this study, an analysis of lignocellulose and Fourier Transform Infrared...

Today's students have a characteristic interest in technology. Flipped Classroom is a technology-savvy learning app. Flipped classroom for access to material for more flexibility. The teacher's primary role shifts from the lesson source to the role of the student learning guide. The problem...

The abstract should summarize the contents of the paper in short terms, i.e. 15–250 words. The advancement of lighting technology promotes efficient, durable, and energy-saving LED lamps for street lighting. However, monitoring LED drivers, particularly Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) systems, remains...

The ultra-soft soil foundation is widely distributed in coastal areas, and the vacuum preloading method without sand cushion is often used to reinforce the shallow surface layer. Based on the microscopic pore compression mechanism and non-Darcy seepage characteristics, a non-linear consolidation model...

Based on data collected from the annual report of the Supreme Court in 2024, the number of cases handled by the Supreme Court and its subordinate judicial bodies in 2024 is 3,003,665. In the first-instance courts, the number of cases filed in 2024 is 2,927,815, with the backlog from 2023 amounting to...

This study examines the accessibility of healthcare facilities in Pantai Labu Subdistrict, Deli Serdang, North Sumatra, Indonesia, by assessing spatial and infrastructural barriers to healthcare access. Using Geographic Information System (GIS) tools, the study maps healthcare facility locations and...

Approximate Lie symmetries of the Navier-Stokes equations are used for the applica- tions to scaling phenomenon arising in turbulence. In particular, we show that the Lie symmetries of the Euler equations are inherited by the Navier-Stokes equations in the form of approximate symmetries that allows to...

Electrical energy is included in the most essential needs and cannot be separated from human activities. The electrical energy produced is still dominated by power plants by conventional energy sources so that the use of alternative energy is needed to prevent the limitation of energy sources. Alternative...

A necessary condition for achieving the goals of sustainable development of civilization - with improving the economy. Logistics is one of the most urgent areas of increasing the efficiency of social production. The level of development of logistics largely determines not only the economic results of...

This paper studies an iterative multiuser detection and decoding for nonbinary low density parity check (LDPC) coded multicarrier M-ary frequency shift keying (MC MFSK) multiple access system to increase system spectral efficiency under specific signal-to-noise ratio. At multiuser detection side, soft...

A traditional assumption underlying most data converters is that the signal should be sampled at a rate exceeding twice the highest frequency. In this paper, we employ a method for low-rate sampling of multi- band signals via applying periodic nonuniform sampling in shift-invariant spaces generated by...

The form of advertisements of Indonesian online shopping apps changes from display products in 2014 to cultural value display in 2017-2018. This study aims to point out the persistence of traditional gender roles in Tokopedia, despite the changing form of the ads. This study used descriptive qualitative...

Quality of any Master's program, which is as a component of two-level training, depends on Bachelor’s and Master’s programs cohesion in terms of content and methodology. At the same time, Master's programs target both Bachelors’ skills further development, and graduates’ proficiency further expansion...

There were many students who did not know their potencies and many others who did not continue to higher education after graduated. These problems were happening until a guidance and counseling teacher used Facebook in her services. She used Facebook to give information and help the students in preparing...

Bajo is a tribe that lives in the sea. The interaction pattern of the Bajo is on the sea which is the source of their life. The nomadic lifestyle (wandering or moving) made the Bajo feel a real change in their cultural life. The tribes who have a life with the sea since a long time ago, are scattered...

This paper discusses the role of temperature and the width heating plate in the FSW jig on the strength of the aluminum alloy 1100 welded joint. FSW welding for aluminum alloy 1100 (AA 1100) material at this time has not yet produced optimal weld joint strength, so it necessary to study to improve the...

This research develops a computational approach based on text clustering to analyze election news framing on the Detik.com portal. In the context of elections, media framing becomes an essential instrument in shaping public opinion towards political issues and actors. This research applies the K-Means...

Ground vibrations produced by train movement can adversely affect nearby structures and can cause inconvenience to occupants. Proper mitigation techniques for the train induced ground vibration can be adopted only after conducting ground vibration analysis by measuring and studying vibrations during...

Augmented Reality (AR) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are two transformative technologies that have revolutionized various domains, including healthcare, education, industry, and smart cities. The convergence of these technologies has given rise to Augmented Intelligence Reality, where AI systems enhance...

In China, companies that provide ads monitoring services often hire professionals to verify the actual effect of ads. However, hiring professionals can be costly, so ad verification companies develop ideas that engage video app users to help with the ad verification process. Addressing on a survey taken...

Research on animal characters in literary works is usually limited to examining the symbolic meanings of animals from a human perspective using traditional semiotics. This study examines the depictions of animals in Syair Raja Tedung dengan Raja Katak through the perspective of Animal Studies, specifically...

This study aims to determine the motivation of interest in applying for work in e-commerce companies. The object of this study was all students who had never worked or apprenticed in e-commerce, with a sample of 321 respondents. Researchers want to know the effect of the dimensions of employer branding,...