Atlantis Advances in Applied Sciences

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 2024 Brawijaya International Conference (BIC 2024) during November 21st to 22nd, 2024 in Batam, Indonesia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the members of the 2024 Brawijaya International Conference (BIC)’s...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 2024 International Conference on Sustainable Science and Technology for Tomorrow (SciTech-24) during September 16-20th 2024 in Woxsen University, Telangana, India. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 2024 Brawijaya International Conference (BIC 2024) during November 21st to 22nd, 2024 in Batam, Indonesia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the members of the 2024 Brawijaya International Conference (BIC)’s...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the International Student Conference on Earth and Environmental Research (ISCEER) 2025 during 23 October 2025 in Bandung, Indonesia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committee and approved by...

Cheating in educational institutions remains a persistent challenge, with current surveillance methods often limited by human capacity. This research proposes an object detection approach using the YOLOv5 algorithm to detect early signs of cheating activities, leveraging its real-time capabilities. To...

Cheating in educational institutions remains a persistent challenge, with current surveillance methods often limited by human capacity. This research proposes an object detection approach using the YOLOv5 algorithm to detect early signs of cheating activities, leveraging its real-time capabilities. To...

Currently, the world is facing a global crisis related to the environment and economy, which has become the backdrop for competition among companies in building sustainable businesses. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine how green economy implementation strategies can improve company competitiveness...

Herein, we report the synthesis of nanostructured Au-doped MnWO4 (Au-MnWO4) material accomplished by a conventional hydrothermal method. A field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), and an energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX) were utilized to identify the structural,...

Occupational health and safety (OHS) is a crucial element in the electrical power industry. One of the factors supporting the implementation of OHS is the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). This study aims to analyze the factors contributing to negligence in PPE usage among workers at PT PLN....

Recent advances in Nano science and nanotechnology changed the pattern of how we diagnose, treat, and prevent various diseases in all aspects of human life. Also, they were enormously used in removal of synthetic dyes present in textile dye effluent. TiO2 nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) are one of the most life-sustaining...

Water infrastructure such as bridge piers and other water structures can inhibit and change the behavior of the surrounding flow, which varies in terms of velocity, flow pattern, angle of curvature and compressive forces on the piers. Bridge collapse due to stability failure of bridge piers is the most...

Water infrastructure such as bridge piers and other water structures can inhibit and change the behavior of the surrounding flow, which varies in terms of velocity, flow pattern, angle of curvature and compressive forces on the piers. Bridge collapse due to stability failure of bridge piers is the most...

This study aims to design and implement the 5S work culture of Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke in order to improve Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) in a textile company, a complex textile industry and production facility. Based on the company's internal reports, workplace accidents...

Imagine turning algae from a lake into tiny, powerful particles that can clean water or fight bacteria. This review dives into the green synthesis of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles using algal extracts, exploring how these natural ingredients interact with titanium precursors to create eco-friendly...

This study aims to analyze quality control in the white tea production process at PPTK Gambung using Statistical Process Control (SPC) and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). The methods used include field observation, interviews, and production data analysis using check sheets, Pareto diagrams,...

As sustainability becomes a critical priority for higher education institutions (HEIs), there is a growing need for advanced, data-driven approaches to assess and improve sustainability performance. This paper analyzes the potential of integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into existing sustainability...

As sustainability becomes a critical priority for higher education institutions (HEIs), there is a growing need for advanced, data-driven approaches to assess and improve sustainability performance. This paper analyzes the potential of integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into existing sustainability...

Plant extracts contain bioactive compounds that may be used in the synthesis of metal organic frameworks. They are nature-friendly and rapid synthetic approach can be achieved with them, that provides a low-cost, high efficiency method for the synthesis of metal organic frameworks by phytoextracts. The...

Transportation management plays an important role in supporting population mobility, socio-economic activities, and regional development, especially in dense cities like Cirebon. This study analyzes the implementation of Trans Cirebon Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) using the POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating,...

Monitoring the quality of stored glutinous rice (GR) is crucial for ensuring its shelf life and nutritional value. This study explores the potential of using RGB imaging as a simpler, more accessible alternative to hyperspectral imaging (HSI) for assessing key quality parameters, such as moisture content...

Monitoring the quality of stored glutinous rice (GR) is crucial for ensuring its shelf life and nutritional value. This study explores the potential of using RGB imaging as a simpler, more accessible alternative to hyperspectral imaging (HSI) for assessing key quality parameters, such as moisture content...

The National Rural Priority Area (KPPN) Program is a regional development strategy aimed at accelerating rural development through a thematic, holistic, integrative, and spatial approach. East Kutai, a regency in East Kalimantan Province, has been designated as part of the KPPN. This article analyzes...

This article presents the design of a PAM-4 modulator using a microring modulator. The modulator employs a zigzag-patterned constellation to utilize both amplitude and phase information, which improves the signal recovery when amplitude-modulated data cannot be recovered due to noise. The article also...

This study explores the application of a deep learning-based approach using the YOLO architecture for automated quality grading of crystal guava. Traditional manual inspection methods, while widely used, suffer from limitations such as subjectivity, inconsistency, and slower processing times. The proposed...

This study explores the application of a deep learning-based approach using the YOLO architecture for automated quality grading of crystal guava. Traditional manual inspection methods, while widely used, suffer from limitations such as subjectivity, inconsistency, and slower processing times. The proposed...

Nature-based sustainable tourism is increasingly at the forefront of managing tourist destinations. An example of a tourist destination that uses this concept is Dusun Bambu located in Bandung. The purpose of this study is to observe and describe this management in relation to environmental sustainability,...

This research presents an in-depth analysis of nanoparticle classification, highlighting the key attributes that inform their categorization: size, shape, and material composition. Among these, titanium dioxide emerges as a notable and technologically important substance within various fields of nanotechnology....

This study aims to analyse the management strategies of the “Bersinar Waste Bank Cooperative” in adopting technological innovations in the digital era. Amid the increasing complexity of environmental issues, community-based waste management has become a strategic approach to promote circular economy...

Tobacco consumption remains a growing concern globally, including in Indonesia, and is associated with elevated Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels. High LDL levels can be reduced through non-pharmacological therapy with lifestyle changes, such as exercise training. This study aims to determine the...

Tobacco consumption remains a growing concern globally, including in Indonesia, and is associated with elevated Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels. High LDL levels can be reduced through non-pharmacological therapy with lifestyle changes, such as exercise training. This study aims to determine the...

The purpose of this study is to understand consumers’ perceptions of the role of sustainable green coffee shops in promoting creative industry activities in public spaces. This study was prompted by the phenomenon of the development of coffee shops, which now serve not only as places to enjoy coffee...

Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) are fundamental tools in high-energy physics, providing insights into the momentum distribution of quarks and gluons within hadrons. They denote the probability density of finding a parton of type i carrying a momentum fraction x of the hadron’s momentum at an energy...

This study aims to explore the role and presence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) equipped with Natural Language Processing (NLP), Large Language Models (LLM), and Machine Learning (ML) from the perspective of symbolic interactionism theory, particularly through the concepts of self, mind, and society....

This study aims to explore the role and presence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) equipped with Natural Language Processing (NLP), Large Language Models (LLM), and Machine Learning (ML) from the perspective of symbolic interactionism theory, particularly through the concepts of self, mind, and society....

Exposure to environmental waste endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) has been a major concern due to their impact on human health, particularly male fertility. These chemicals, especially those released during the treatment of electronic and industrial waste, disrupt processes involved in hormone production,...

This study examines the various monetization strategies employed by Generation Z creative entrepreneurs who utilize social media platforms as their principal means of generating digital revenue. This research utilizes qualitative methodology, specifically in-depth interviews with selected Gen Z creativepreneurs...

Background: Glass Ionomer Cement is a material used in dentistry for coating, as a base, or for complete restoration, depending on its composition. GIC exhibits anti-cariogenic properties due to its fluoride release, which helps protect teeth from decay. It also has a thermal coefficient similar to that...

Background: Glass Ionomer Cement is a material used in dentistry for coating, as a base, or for complete restoration, depending on its composition. GIC exhibits anti-cariogenic properties due to its fluoride release, which helps protect teeth from decay. It also has a thermal coefficient similar to that...

When the COVID-19 pandemic struck Indonesia, the public was advised to avoid places that could generate large crowds. Nevertheless, people still needed to meet their daily needs through shopping, often at the nearest shopping malls. Apart from shopping, many people also visited malls simply for leisure...

The phytoremediation procedure is a creative and economical way to deal with stubborn environmental pollutants. It is an efficient heavy metal removal method of soil from metal-contaminated locations. Despite not being a fundamental component or a part of the cell digestive system, lead (Pb) is a potential...

This study aims to explore how conventional savings and loan cooperatives can strengthen the local creativepreneurship ecosystem by providing financial access, supporting business development, and connecting collaborative networks. Within the context of a community-based economy, cooperatives have the...

This research aims to determine the level of efficiency and factors that influence technical efficiency in highland carrot farming in Batu, East Java and to analyze the influence of land slope and conservation systems on technical efficiency. This research uses a stochastic frontier model with a Cobb...

This research aims to determine the level of efficiency and factors that influence technical efficiency in highland carrot farming in Batu, East Java and to analyze the influence of land slope and conservation systems on technical efficiency. This research uses a stochastic frontier model with a Cobb...

Bioaugmentation is a promising technique for repairing sites contaminated with refractory chemicals like drugs such as acetaminophen and hydroxychloroquine. Microorganisms have been shown to be effective in breaking down drugs in contaminated areas. Here we report the bioremediation of soil contaminated...

This study aims to analyze the role of cooperatives in converting livestock waste into green energy as an effort to support a sustainable economy. The study focuses on the North Bandung Cattle Farmers Cooperative (KPSBU) in Lembang using a qualitative approach through semi-structured interviews with...

Food waste production in Indonesia continues to rise in tandem with population growth, changes in consumption patterns, and lifestyles, but food waste management has failed to keep pace. Malang City is one of Indonesia’s largest cities in terms of food waste. Malang City generates approximately 660 tons...

Food waste production in Indonesia continues to rise in tandem with population growth, changes in consumption patterns, and lifestyles, but food waste management has failed to keep pace. Malang City is one of Indonesia’s largest cities in terms of food waste. Malang City generates approximately 660 tons...

Natural pigments are not toxic and biodegradable. Microbial pigments are cost-effective. Actinomycetes produce different colours under different environments. So they need to be explored extensively for pigment production. About 80% of isolates showed pigment production on Actinomycetes Isolation Agar....

This study aims to examine the role of the KOPTI (Koperasi Produsen Tahu Tempe Indonesia) Bandung in supporting a sustainable economy through the development of local food products such as tofu and tempeh. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a SWOT framework, data were collected through in-depth...

Manganese oxide (MnOx) thin films were successfully prepared on a glass substrate by thermal oxidation of sputtered manganese (Mn) film in the air. The different oxidation temperatures range of 200 to 500 ℃ were used to evaluate the phase evolution, crystalline behavior, optical and photocatalytic properties...

Manganese oxide (MnOx) thin films were successfully prepared on a glass substrate by thermal oxidation of sputtered manganese (Mn) film in the air. The different oxidation temperatures range of 200 to 500 ℃ were used to evaluate the phase evolution, crystalline behavior, optical and photocatalytic properties...

This study aims to determine the influence of KPSBU Lembang on the development of sustainable tourism in West Java. The growth of the tourism sector is inseparable from the obligation to purchase products from KPSBU Lembang as souvenirs from customer experiences. This study employs a qualitative research...

This research investigates strategies on the empowerment of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in tourism contexts to support sustainable local economic development. A qualitative case study with a participatory approach was undertaken in Pangalengan village, Bandung Regency, West Java, Indonesia,...

The 21st century has seen a significant increase in fake news, mainly due to the rise of social media and greater internet access. The rapid online spread of fake news poses a significant challenge, as traditional methods of fake news detection are struggling to catch up. To address this, our study centered...

This study aims to identify and analyze the main factors that influence the length of stay of tourists in Garut Regency by adapting the findings of international literature studies from various countries, such as Japan, Sweden, South Africa, and Brazil, and formulate initial strategies for tourism development...

This research examines the differences between artificial intelligence (AI) and humans within the context of Heideggerian existentialism, particularly concerning the concepts of Being and inauthenticity. AI, which operates through algorithms and communication systems, is viewed as an entity capable of...

This research examines the differences between artificial intelligence (AI) and humans within the context of Heideggerian existentialism, particularly concerning the concepts of Being and inauthenticity. AI, which operates through algorithms and communication systems, is viewed as an entity capable of...

Perumdam X has eight water treatment installations, one of which is the “C” Installation. One of the areas served by the “C” Installation is the A District. At the “C” Installation, there is a pipe leak in the A District, which causes water not to reach customers, while the demand for water in A is increasing....

InceptionResNetV2, MobileNetV2, and GoogleNet are three cutting-edge convolutional neural network (CNN) models that are compared in this paper’s study of facial expression recognition prediction. The models were tested on a dataset collected from 25 participants with emotions like fear, sadness, disgust,...

Startups are growing rapidly globally from year to year and contributing to the growth of the digital economy in various countries. An increasingly massive and extensive digital industrial ecosystem will create more synergies and a greater impact on the economy, society, employment, diversity, and sustainable...

Startups are growing rapidly globally from year to year and contributing to the growth of the digital economy in various countries. An increasingly massive and extensive digital industrial ecosystem will create more synergies and a greater impact on the economy, society, employment, diversity, and sustainable...

This research looked at how land use changed in Gedebage, Bandung, from 2017 to 2024 using satellite pictures from Esri Land Cover and Google Earth, which were then processed using ArcGIS. The results showed a similar pattern in both sets of information, where farmland decreased a lot while built-up...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the landscape of drug discovery and development. Traditional approaches, though foundational, are often limited by high costs, lengthy timelines, and high attrition rates in clinical trials. Recent advances in machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and...

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the implementation of artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence (AI)) in human resource management (Human Resource Management (HRM)) at PT Shampharindo Retroviral Indonesia. The background of this study shows the significant potential of using...

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the implementation of artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence (AI)) in human resource management (Human Resource Management (HRM)) at PT Shampharindo Retroviral Indonesia. The background of this study shows the significant potential of using...

The study aims to identify the three tourism attractions in Pangalengan District and assess their condition based on visitor feedback. The research methodology employed was direct observation of three tourist sites in Pangalengan District, supplemented by questionnaires administered to respondents concerning...

Solvent extraction of zinc(II) using Triphenylarsine oxide and tributylamine as extractants in xylene under acidic conditions was studied. The work evaluates the impact of various thermodynamic parameters, including pH, temperature, contact time, and equilibrium behaviour, on the extraction efficiency....

This research compares four machine learning algorithms--Logistic Regression, Random Forest, XGBoost, and CatBoost specifically for credit scoring. The models’ performance is assessed using several metrics, such as accuracy, precision, recall, and the Area Under the Curve (AUC). Additionally, the impact...

This research compares four machine learning algorithms--Logistic Regression, Random Forest, XGBoost, and CatBoost specifically for credit scoring. The models’ performance is assessed using several metrics, such as accuracy, precision, recall, and the Area Under the Curve (AUC). Additionally, the impact...

The essential group of heterocyclic rings referred to as pyranopyrazoles is produced via an array of synthetic procedures. The most economical, secure, and environmentally sustainable approach for minimizing pollutants, toxicities, and reaction expenditures is to employ several greener solvents. The...

This study aims to determine the optimal composition for PIM (Polymer Inclusion Membrane) used for the transport of urea and creatinine. The composition of PIM consists of CTA (Cellulose triacetate) as the basic polymer, TBP (Tributhyl phosphate) as a carrier compound, and 1-Decanol as a plasticizer....

This study aims to determine the optimal composition for PIM (Polymer Inclusion Membrane) used for the transport of urea and creatinine. The composition of PIM consists of CTA (Cellulose triacetate) as the basic polymer, TBP (Tributhyl phosphate) as a carrier compound, and 1-Decanol as a plasticizer....

Broiler production is expanding globally to meet increasing protein demands, yet stress factors including temperature, suboptimal housing, and noise often compromise growth performance and meat quality. This study aimed to examine whether targeted music interventions, specifically classical, koplo, and...

Broiler production is expanding globally to meet increasing protein demands, yet stress factors including temperature, suboptimal housing, and noise often compromise growth performance and meat quality. This study aimed to examine whether targeted music interventions, specifically classical, koplo, and...

Benzofuran derivatives are one of the main groups of biologically relevant heterocycles found in nature. Several benzofurans possess a broad spectrum of therapeutic properties, which implies that this class of chemicals is unambiguously fascinating. Owing to their potent biological attributes along with...

In this study, we explore the fine-tuning of Large Language Models (LLMs) to better support policymakers in their crucial work of understanding, analyzing, and crafting legal regulations. To equip the model with a deep understanding of legal texts, we curated a supervised dataset tailored to the specific...

In this study, we explore the fine-tuning of Large Language Models (LLMs) to better support policymakers in their crucial work of understanding, analyzing, and crafting legal regulations. To equip the model with a deep understanding of legal texts, we curated a supervised dataset tailored to the specific...

Significant initiatives have been undertaken in the past few years to synthesize coumarins owing to their extremely reactive character and attraction as an antecedent of natural products and pharmaceutical drugs. Numerous novel multicomponent one-pot, serial combinatorial Responses have been developed,...

Farmers’ livelihoods and agricultural techniques are perilous due to ongoing global climate change. It is anticipated that climate change would significantly affect farmers and increase the risks they confront. Farmers’ efforts to reduce the risk of climate change through adaptation measures are inextricably...

Farmers’ livelihoods and agricultural techniques are perilous due to ongoing global climate change. It is anticipated that climate change would significantly affect farmers and increase the risks they confront. Farmers’ efforts to reduce the risk of climate change through adaptation measures are inextricably...

Inclusive design considers human diversity, including various types of hearing limitations. There are three types of hearing limitations according to inclusive design, namely temporary, situational, and permanent. Brawijaya University is one of the universities that accepts students with disabilities....

Inclusive design considers human diversity, including various types of hearing limitations. There are three types of hearing limitations according to inclusive design, namely temporary, situational, and permanent. Brawijaya University is one of the universities that accepts students with disabilities....

In this paper, we investigate the universe’s evolution by analysing various key cosmological parameters, including the Hubble parameter, deceleration parameter and jerk parameter within the context of the Starobinsky inflation model based metric f ...

Galactogogues are the substances that help to spur, maintain, and increase the secretion of a lactating mother’s milk during neonatal care. Serving traditional galactagogues to mothers after the delivery of a child is an age-old tradition. The Mother-in-law and the mother of a lactating woman generally...

Quail farming in Indonesia typically relies on traditional, manual methods for recording essential data such as feed consumption, egg production, health monitoring, and financial management. These manual methods are error-prone, inefficient, and rely on data, hindering the agriculture farm’s efficient...

Quail farming in Indonesia typically relies on traditional, manual methods for recording essential data such as feed consumption, egg production, health monitoring, and financial management. These manual methods are error-prone, inefficient, and rely on data, hindering the agriculture farm’s efficient...

Day by day, the use of mobile devices and multimedia technologies is increasing widely. Hence, Information security is a challenging issue today. The transmission of sensitive data over communication channels requires fast and secure digital communication networks to achieve integrity and secrecy. It...

The increasing pace of urbanization presents significant challenges in ensuring sustainability, resilience, and inclusivity in cities. In response, integrating social innovation with technological advancements has emerged as a transformative approach to sustainable urban development. This study provides...

The development of yoghurt products is currently increasingly diverse so that in this study, yoghurt was developed with the addition of several typical Indonesian tuber ingredients. This study aims to investigates the effectiveness of antibacterial properties of various synbiotic yoghurt (SY) formulations...

The development of yoghurt products is currently increasingly diverse so that in this study, yoghurt was developed with the addition of several typical Indonesian tuber ingredients. This study aims to investigates the effectiveness of antibacterial properties of various synbiotic yoghurt (SY) formulations...

This paper examines the 2020–2021 Indian farmers’ protest as a powerful articulation of discursive resistance to neoliberal agricultural reforms. Anchored in Critical Discourse Analysis and informed by the Social Construction of Target Populations framework, the study interrogates how farmers contested...

The tourism sector has been sluggish due to the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters in Sintang. Efforts to recover from the sluggishness need support from the government and universities. Sintang Regency, located in West Kalimantan, has high tourism potential and as a regency that is passed by the...

The tourism sector has been sluggish due to the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters in Sintang. Efforts to recover from the sluggishness need support from the government and universities. Sintang Regency, located in West Kalimantan, has high tourism potential and as a regency that is passed by the...

Lead contamination in water presents a critical global challenge due to its persistence, toxicity, and diverse sources. Advanced porous materials such as MOFs, COFs, zeolites, graphene oxide, and biochar have emerged as transformative solutions for water purification. This review examines their synthesis,...

Digitizing paper documents is crucial as industries shift from manual to automated processes, utilizing technologies such as optical character recognition to convert data into computer-readable formats. However, extracting tables from digital documents, especially scanned PDFs, remains challenging due...

Digitizing paper documents is crucial as industries shift from manual to automated processes, utilizing technologies such as optical character recognition to convert data into computer-readable formats. However, extracting tables from digital documents, especially scanned PDFs, remains challenging due...

Three quarters of the present universe is dominated by dark energy that drives the currently observed accelerated expansion of the universe conformed by red-shift data. We, in this work, choose interacting dark energy model as our framework to probe the dynamics of our universe. For that we have calculated...

A growing concern in recent years has been the presence of pharmaceutical compounds in the environment. The distribution of parent chemicals and degradative metabolites throughout the food chain has been made possible by their physicochemical characteristics and environmental endurance. The study aimed...

Climate change has a profound effect on agriculture, especially in soybean production, resulting in deficits and a rise in imports. In Nganjuk Regency, farmers are experiencing these impacts and can adapt through various strategies. This research aimed to examine farmers’ perceptions of climate change,...

Climate change has a profound effect on agriculture, especially in soybean production, resulting in deficits and a rise in imports. In Nganjuk Regency, farmers are experiencing these impacts and can adapt through various strategies. This research aimed to examine farmers’ perceptions of climate change,...