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High-speed separation, enrichment, digestion, as well as high-throughput analysis of biomolecules are very important in analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, biosciences, etc. for thesepurposes, currently a single piece of porous material so-called "monolith", Has been rapidly developed for Several...

To manufacture quality products at lowest cost in industries, optimization is an effective technique which can be applied to find out the best manufacturing conditions. The objective of this research work is to examine the effect of control factors and to choose the correct settings of these factors...

On the basis of single factor experiment, orthogonal test method for 2-α hydroxy for optimizing the extraction technology of ursolic acid, choose L9 (34) orthogonal experiment was carried out to 2-α hydroxy yield of ursolic acid as index, at room temperature (25 øC) under ultra-high pressure, holding...

research aims to explore if there is fraud in a financial statement, use the Act stated that Benford's distribution number the first digit until the fifth will follow the trend of lower number. Research methods-in this case study authors use the first digit until fifth of the analysis of the numbers....

Since the terrorist attacks in several countries in Europe, little is known about how Muslims, as a minority group, in Netherlands and Germany cope with the challenges associated with engaging their religious practices in a predominantly nonIslamic context. This study aims to investigate how Indonesian...

Daily eating habit of teenagers is usually described by knowledge and perception based on their family culture/heritage or education experience or social life. This research studies about how the knowledge and perception of teenagers describe their daily eating habit. Staple food is a group of food to...

This paper is a concern with human security, women matters, and the Sustainable Development Goals numbered 5. The United Nations addressing gender equality and empower all women and girls in SDGs 5 that must be implemented and achieved by all its members in their countries, including Indonesia. Since...

Abstract—Lean premixed combustion offers a practical approach for the reduction of NOx emissions, but increases the risk of lean burn blow out (LBO) in gas turbines. Flame behavior in terms of stability is simulated in a model gas turbine combustor burning aviation kerosene at atmospheric pressure. The...

Coral reefs are one of the compilers of ecologically and economically important tropical marine ecosystems, but are very vulnerable to damage. Declining sea water quality due to climate change, coastal land use, and inaccurate coastal management patterns can threaten its sustainability. This study aims...

The important reason for tourists to choose a travel experience in a cultural heritage site is to experience the cultural heritage of the destination to seek personal value. This study explores the value link mode of tourists in cultural heritage sites by means-end chain theory, constructs the graph...

This study aimed at analysing the nutritional and fatty acid composition of a bowl of meatball soup sold by 5 bakso Malang restaurants in Malang, Indonesia. The analysis was performed according to the instructions for food and beverage testing outlined in the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 01-2891-1992....

One of the challenges in TB control of Papua is increasing number of multidrug-resistance tuberculosis (MDR-TB). The aim of the study is to imply the WGS tools for predicting TB drugs resistance even MDR as well XDR in clinical samples as an initiation model of laboratory improvement for accurate treatment...

Bank bad loans lately often occur and many causes that influence it. Increasing and decreasing BDR & NPL at a bank can be influenced by various factors. In this research, the factors that are suspected to influence the level of BDR & NPL are caused by internal factors of customers in managing their loan...

Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Window (VRPTW) is one of the combinatorial problems faced in serving customers. The Evolution Strategies (ES) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) are part of the artificial intelligence used to solve this problem. Although these techniques are similar, they possess the following...

Educational research so far has been scattered around the efforts to optimize students’ academic achievement rather than real life literacy skills. To anticipate this, the effort for insertion of the 21st century skills has been underway. Studies found that one of the obstacles for satisfactory results...

Leaf and pod insect pests are important on soybean (Glycine max L.) in Indonesia, causing loss of seed production. The study was carried out to evaluate the potential of water crude extract mixture of Azadirachta indica seed, Cymbopogon nardus plant and Alpinia galanga rhizome to control leaf and pod...

This manuscript is to developing interactive multimedia on material introduction the wild animal in kindergarten. This research used the development research method with the Allesi and Trollip model that consists of: planning phase, design phase, and development phase. Research subject used 25 students...

The Covid 19 pandemic has weakened communal power and the world economy. Various countries have taken various ways to save the current socio-economic situation. Using a qualitative approach, this research was carried out to analyze a model for strengthening social capital in Garut, Indonesia, through...

This study aims to describe the dominant presupposition found in the Acehnese and Javanese tribes in Geudubang Jawa Village, Langsa City. This study used a qualitative research approach producing written descriptive data. Data in this study are drawn from conversations of the Acehnese and Javanese tribes...

Slip of the tongue is one of the most commonly mistake that doing by EFL learners because in EFL context, there some obstacles that will face by EFL students, such as lack of vocabulary, feeling nervous in speaking, bad pronunciation and so on. This research, mainly explore the comparison between male...

Reporting both financial and non-financial reports is believed as a positive way to attract investors because investor decisions do not only depend on financial information factors in making their investment decisions. Many non-financial factors might increase firm value, such as disclosure of enterprise...

Single bulb black garlic is a fermented product of single-bulb garlic for 30 days with a certain temperature and humidity. It experiences a Maillard reaction and has an increased content of active compounds. Single bulb black garlic contains secondary metabolites in the form of flavonoids, tannins, and...

This article is based on the results of a literature study on review of fine art learning using collage techniques in inclusive education program. This article is aimed to answer three problems, namely the definiton, elements and uses of fine art using collage techniques in inclusive education program....

More than 70 percent of cocoa plantation in Banten Province is smallholder farming. Most of them are located in Lebak district. The aims of this study is to analyze and formulate the best development strategy of cocoa agribusiness in Lebak District, Banten Province. Data used is primary and secondary...

Artrithis gout is an arthritis that grows on people with high levels of uric acid in the blood. Factors affecting the artrithis gout include age, genetic factors, alcohol, lack of fluid, medications, obesity and nutrients. The purpose of this study was to know the correlation between BMI (Body Mass Index),...

Psychological conditions are one of the aspects that can affect the achievements of athletes by sports in every competition that’s allows athletes to achieve glorious performance. This study aims to examine the feasibility and validity of the psychological scale of the Indonesian version of athletes....

The scientific work of lecturer is an important element related to the lecturers’ career development and ranking universities at the national and international levels. Lecturers’ scientific work can be in the form of scientific publication or intellectual property rights of research results conducted...

The goal of this study was to evaluate the influence of school culture and organizational commitment on the performance of public elementary school teachers in the Keluang District of Musi Banyuasin Regency. This research was carried out on teachers in the Keluang Subdistrict, Musi Banyuasin Regency....

One of the feed additives that have long been used is Antibiotic Growth Promoter (AGP). But nowadays, the use of AGP as a growth promoter has been banned because it has negative impacts such as antimicrobial resistance. Campylobacter jejuni is a pathogenic bacterium that often infects birds, especially...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the Conference on Digital Humanities during 3–5 November 2022 in Bandung, Indonesia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Paper Peer Review Committee and approved by the Editor-in-Chief, who affirms that this...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 2nd ICoETS during October 4-5, 2023 in Sigli, Aceh, Indonesia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the reviewer committee and approved by the Editor-in-Chief, who affirms that this document is a truthful description...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the HCT International General Education Conference on October 5, 2022 in Dubai, UAE. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the editorial committee and approved by the Editor-in-Chief, who affirms that this document...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the ICOEINS 2023 during 4-5 October 2023 in Bali, Indonesia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Technical Program Committee (TPC) and approved by the Editor-in-Chief, who affirms that this document is a truthful...

All the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at 2023 3rd International Conference on Social Development and Media Communication (SDMC 2023) during November 3-5, 2023 in Xishuangbanna, China. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the [Scientific Committees and reviewers]...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 1st International Conference on Lifestyle Disease and Natural Medicine (1st ICOLIFEMED), held on December 5, 2024, at Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia. These articles have been peer-reviewed by the members of the International...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 1st International Conference on Lifestyle Disease and Natural Medicine (1st ICOLIFEMED), held on December 5, 2024, at Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia. These articles have been peer-reviewed by the members of the International...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 4th International Conference on Mathematical Statistics and Economic Analysis (MSEA 2025) during December 5 to 7, 2025 in Guangzhou, China. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committees and...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 7th International Conference on Civil Engineering, Environment Resources and Energy Materials (CCESEM 2025) during September 5 to 7, 2025, in Guangzhou, China. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the ICISPE during 4-5 November 2024 in Semarang, Indonesia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Reviewers Team and Scientific Committee and approved by the Editor-in-Chief, who affirms that this document is...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the Ecofluence 2024- IBA IEA Conference on Economics and Public Policy during Dec 5-7 2024 in Indus Business Academy Bangalore These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Review Committee and approved by the Editor-in-Chief,...

This paper discusses the Special Education Teachers’ understanding on the implementation of the Career Transition Program. Sixty-four Special Education Teachers of six Special Education Integrated Programme (SEIP) in Johor, Malaysia were selected using the cluster sampling method. This study used a quantitative...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the international conference on humanities and social science (ICHSS) during 3 – 5 September 2024 in [Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang City, Indonesia]. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Section Editor and...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 10th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2025) during January 3-5, 2025 in Tianjin, China. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committees and reviewers...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 4th International Conference on Big Data Economy and Digital Management (BDEDM 2025) during January 3-5, 2025 in Tianjin, China. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committees and reviewers and...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 5th International Conference Entitled Language, Literary, And Cultural Studies (ICON LATERALS) during 4-5 October 2024 in Building A, Faculty of Cultural Studies, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia. These articles have been...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the [ICAMDFA-2024] during [4-5 October] in [Mohali, India]. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the [Scientific Committee] and approved by the Editor-in-Chief, who affirms that this document is a truthful description...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 2026 6th International Conference on Education, Information Management and Service Science (EIMSS 2026) during July 3 to 5, 2026 in Guangzhou, China. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committees...

This study aims to explore the application of the Ulu-Apad model as cultural heritage management in Tenganan Pegringsingan. The method in this study uses an interpretive ethnographic approach. The number of key informants in this study was 10 (ten) people active members of the adat village community....

Sungkai leaf extract (Peronema canescens Jack.) has been used traditionally to cure various diseases for humans. This research aimed to determine the immunostimulant effect of sungkai leaf extract using the carbon clearance method, the total of leukocyte cells, and the percentage of leukocyte cell types....

Let G, H, and F be simple graphs. The notation F ⟶ (G, H) means that any red-blue coloring of all edges of F contains a red copy of G or a blue copy of H. The graph F satisfying this property is called a Ramsey (G, H)-graph. A Ramsey (G, H)-graph is called minimal if for each edge e ∈ E(F), there exists...