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371 articles
Proceedings Article

Microstructure and hydrogen storage properties of V40Ti20Cr32Fe8 alloy by heat treatment

Maohua Rong, Gang Fu, Feng Wang, Jiang Wang, Zhongmin Wang, Guanghui Rao, Huaiying Zhou
The microstructure, crystal structure, hydrogen storage properties and thermal stabilities of as-cast and annealed V40Ti20Cr32Fe8 alloy prepared by arc-melting were studied in this work. It was confirmed that both as-cast and annealed (973 K/72 hrs) V40Ti20Cr32Fe8 alloys are body-centered cubic (bcc)...

Value Analysis of Biopharmaceutical Industry Investment

Based on China’s A-share Market

Xinyi Rao
In order to deeply understand the long-term value investment of the biomedical sector, this paper analyzes the fundamentals by using financial indicators. From the economic perspective, the financial data of biomedicine in a-share market in recent ten years are used to analyze the market performance,...
Proceedings Article

Human-Centric Validation of Reinforcement Learning–Based Control in Fluid Mechatronics: An Experimental Case Study

Ponnada Swaroop Chandra, Gandroju Mahalakshmi Sree, Mantena Sireesha, Purushottama Rao Dasari
Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for process automation, yet its experimental validation with human operators in real-time control scenarios remains limited. This work presents a human-in-the-loop case study that evaluates the performance and usability of an RL based controller...
Proceedings Article

Constitutive model equation for various types of rock specimen subjected to uniaxial compression loading

K. Arora, T. Chakraborty, K.S. Rao
Right from the outset of the experimental determination of rock stress-strain response, researchers are performing uniaxial and tri-axial compression testing on the cylindrical specimens. In the last two-three decades researchers have made an attempt to develop constitutive model considering anisotropy,...
Proceedings Article

Detection of Epileptic Seizures from Logistic Model Trees

V. Nageshwar, P. Venkateswara Rao, C. Sarika, K. Manusha, Y. Deepthi
Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals from patients can be analyzed to identify the neurological condition known as epileptic seizures. Because to the large dimensionality of the data and the existence of noise and artifacts, detecting epileptic seizures from EEG signals is a complicated process. In this...
Proceedings Article

Analysis and Research on the Harmonious Adaptation of Color and Psychological Environment in the Renewal of Old Industrial Buildings

——Taking the Renewal Projects of Old Industrial Buildings in Kunming City as Examples

Yiting Wang, Hui Rao
The renewal of old industrial buildings is a hot issue in the renewal of urban 2D and 3D spatial structures. The renewal of old industrial buildings in China started relatively late, with the main measures focused on functional renewal, structural reinforcement, and appearance remodeling. There is insufficient...

Design of Digital Marketing Model for MSME Culinary Endemic Era in Depok City

Titik Purwinarti, Bunga Safira Adhliana, Yanita Ella Nilla Chandra, Rena Yolanda
This study aims to analyze culinary businesses (MSMEs) in the Depok area in the current endemic era by utilizing digital marketing as an opportunity to increase operating profits. This study used qualitative research methods. Collecting data using interviews and direct observation. The data processing...

On Hilbert C*-module-valued Random Variables

K. Shafie
Pages: 359 - 367
In this paper random variables that take their values from a Hilbert C*-module are defined and three definitions for the mean, covariance operator, and Gaussian distribution of these random variables are given and it is shown that these definitions are equivalent. Furthermore, the concept of covariance...

Speech Act Politeness in Asking and Answering Questions in Discussion of Students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri

Dwima Jupriadi Putri, Ermanto Ermanto, Ngusman Abdul Manaf, Abdurahman Abdurahman
This research was encouraged by the lack of an explanation about the language politeness of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri (MTsN) students in Bariang Rao-rao. This study was aimed to describe the form and strategy of politeness in speech acts in asking and answering questions in classroom discussions. The...
Proceedings Article

Heart Disease Detection and Prediction Using ML Algorithms in Python

V. Ramesh, M. Swamy Das, B. Nageshwar Rao
Cases of cardiac disease are growing at a disturbing rate. It is critical to diagnose and anticipate any such disorders. This conclusion is a difficult task that must be completed unambiguously and successfully. The research efforts on which patients are prospective to have heart disease are based on...
Proceedings Article

TDOA Ranging Based Cooperative Localization for Wireless Sensor Network

Xin-rong Zhang, Bo Chang, Bao-guo Xv
Measurement error is known to degrade remarkably the target localization accuracy. Cooperative localization using time difference of arrival (TDOA) measurements is a major research subject for positioning applications which is concerned by this paper to reduce the loss in localization accuracy owing...
Proceedings Article

The influence mechanism of UAV group on the detection performance of air defense radar

Zhiyu Zhou, Bin Rao, Xiaoxia Xie
This paper investigates the detection performance of densely unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) group on the air defense radar. The keystone is that multiple UAVs frequently fly in adjacent range resolution cell and usually locate in the same beam cell that inevitably has influence on the angle resolution...

Chinese College Students Volunteer in the Contemporary International Environment: Facing the Opportunities and Challenges

Rao Huang, Liu Xixi
The Chinese college students volunteer is the main force of China youth volunteers, according to the characteristics of college student volunteers, analyses the problems existing in the volunteer in colleges and universities, discusses the volunteer organizations in the development of the contemporary...
Proceedings Article

Comparative Study on the Accuracy and Application of GPS and BDS in Earthquake Monitoring and Major Earthquake Early Warning

Xianliang Yao, Jiang Liu, Taiguo Rao, Lan Zhang
This paper, based on previous literature, deeply analyzes the application performance of the Global Positioning System (GPS) and the BeiDou Navigation System (BDS) in earthquake monitoring and major earthquake early warning. By systematically reviewing the development history of the BDS-1, BDS-2, and...
Proceedings Article

Two-Stage Near-Field Source Localization Using Acoustic Vector Sensor

Dawei Xiao, Jinfang Cheng, Chaoran Zhang
To avoid 2-D search, a two-stage algorithm for passively estimating the azimuth and range of a near-field source using an acoustic vector sensor is proposed. This algorithm utilizes two particle velocity channels to estimate the azimuth, and then combines the pressure channel to estimate the range. The...
Proceedings Article

Design and Analysis of CNN-Based Skin Disease Detection System with Preliminary Diagnosis

T. Vasudeva Reddy, R. Anirudh Reddy, K. Sai Prasanna, C. S. Bhanu Teja, N. Sai Chara n Reddy, N. Hima Chandra Sekhar Rao
Over the past few decades, the occurrence of skin diseases has increased, putting a significant strain on healthcare systems worldwide. These skin diseases can be cancerous (e.g., basal and squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma) and non- cancerous (e.g., acne, vitiligo and eczema). Skin problems can be detrimental...

Visual application of Tengwang Pavilion architecture from the perspective of information design

Jian Rao, Tianci Fang
Today, with the rapid development of digital technology, it has also brought about the problems of data explosion and information overload. Information design, as a means of efficient dissemination of information to the public, can promote more effective dissemination of Chinese culture, but it also...

A Review of Bilingual Teaching in Colleges and Universities

Jun Rao
This paper analyzes and summarizes Chinese research literatures on bilingual teaching since 2001. There are the following three parts. Firstly, in the fields of traditional bilingual teaching models and methods, researchers paid more attention to three factors, teachers, students and teaching materials....

Cyber PR Strategy on Start-Up Company in Building Brand Awareness (Study on Indonesia Start-Up Company: Jendela360)

Anindita Susilo, Reza Kradika Putra
The development of technology in globalization era has a huge impact on various aspects, one of which is the development of startup companies in Indonesia. One of the start-up companies in Indonesia is Jendela360, which is engaged in leasing apartments located in Jakarta. Although it has been established...

Exploration of the Connection of GEI and Power Generation Companies

Wei Meng, Feng Kong, Wei Wei, Hong Zheng, Chengcheng Rao, Xichao Lu
GEI (Global Energy Internet) has entered the construction phase of the strategy, which will gradually affect human life in the next 50 years. Power plants are the source of power; power industry is one of the important support industries of economic development. What are their links In this paper, a...

The skills of creating PowerPoint slide for classroom teaching

Nai-Rong Chen, Qin-Zhi Zeng, Jiu-Ping Rao, Qiao-Jia Lin
Multimedia teaching has become an indispensable teaching methods in the college classroom. The PowerPoint slide (PPs) is the more commonly used multimedia in the classroom. Therefore, the color of background, content, and the layout of content (such as text and chart) design in the PPs courseware were...
Proceedings Article

A Novel Technique for Synthetic Source of Multiple Electromagnetic Data Sets*

Liting Rao, Xin Wu, Rui Guo, Pan Xiao, Xiaojuan Zhang, Guangyou Fang
A novel technique for synthetic source of multiple electromagnetic data sets is presented. The technique applies weighting to multiple transmitters of small magnetic moment loops to form a synthetic source for deep deposits exploration in complex terrain. In order to determine the weighting coefficient,...

Research on Systematic Construction and Application of Communication Line Engineering Training Environment Based on CDIO

XiaoShuang Wang, GuiJin Xia, Zhao Jing, XueJun Rao, Ren Shuai
In view of the existing problems in the construction of professional training environment in colleges and universities, this paper studies the methods of construction and application of the training environment of communication line engineering. Firstly, on the basis of analyzing the work tasks of communication...
Proceedings Article

Attention Guided Medical Image Captioning Using ResNet–LSTM

S. N. Muralikrishna, V. S. Shrishma Rao, Poornima Shetty, Aruna Doreen Manezes
Medical image captioning is an emerging area that integrates computer vision techniques and natural language processing to automatically generate relevant descriptive text for medical images. This holds significant promise for improving clinical documentation, diagnostic accuracy, and decision support....

Teaching Reform of Precision Agriculture Technology Based on Virtual Reality

Ying Liu, Gangshun Rao, Jianping Chen, Hanqiao Hu, Yuduan Ou, Yingbin Xue
In the field of higher education teaching, the development of virtual reality teaching is one of the important manifestations of education and teaching informatization, and its specific application has been increasingly extensive implemented. Based on the characteristics of virtual reality technology...
Proceedings Article

A Robust Framework for Sentiment Classification in Textual Data

I. Sundara Siva Rao, Gosu Naveen, Bevara Navya Sri, Bandaru Devi Laxmi Maruthi Kumar
This paper presents a holistic end-to-end framework for sentiment analysis, incorporating sophisticated machine learning methodologies within a scalable web application. The framework ensures that sentiment categorisation is accurate and fast by combining DistilBERT with strong preprocessing and deployment...
Proceedings Article

Innovations in Development of Yadagiri Gutta Temple in Telangana State, India

D. Babu Rao
The Paper presents some of the challenges encountered in the Development of the ancient Yadagiri Gutta Temple, located on a hillock, in Yadadri - Bhuvanagiri District of Telangana State, India. A major hurdle was the dismantling of the entire Temple and associated buildings (other than two very sacred...
Proceedings Article

High-resolution direction-of-arrival estimation using Khatri-Rao product and spatial sparsity of sources

Shanshan Ding, Ningning Tong, Qichao Ge
Algorithms based on Khatri-Rao (K-R) product improve the degree of freedom (DOF) of virtual arrays and thus more source angles can be estimated. However, the estimation accuracy is not satisfying. In this paper, a method considering spatial sparsity (SS) of sources in K-R subspace is proposed to estimate...

Teaching Strategies for Graduates with Different Specialty Background in Biomedical Signal Processing Course

Nini Rao, DingYun Liu, Wei Zeng
Biomedical signal processing is one of key courses in the major of Biomedical Engineering. The teaching contents of this course are involved in multiple subject fields, such as biology, medicine, signal processing, computer science and even mathematics/physics. Most graduates studying this course usually...
Proceedings Article

Microplastics from Soil and Groundwater to Human Body: A Review

Bharat Kumar Rajabattula, G. Appa Rao, Abhinash Marukurti
Microplastics (MPs) are plastic particles smaller than 5 mm in diameter, emerged as a significant environmental contaminant, posing serious threats to human health, groundwater, and soil ecosystems. MPs get enter in to the environment through various process, such as the disintegration of bigger plastic...
Proceedings Article

Multi-attribute Decision Model of Green Supplier Selection under the Low-carbon Economy

Congjun Rao, Ningjuan Zhang
On the background of global warming, energy shortages and environmental pollution, people pay more attention to the low-carbon economy. In this paper, the problem of green supplier selection based on low-carbon economy is studied. Concretely, an evaluation index system for green supplier selection under...

Research on English Teaching Mode of Multiple Interactions Based on WeChat

Huahong Rao
Teaching mode can play multiplier role in teaching effectiveness. The popularity of mobile Internet, as well as the widespread use of mobile social interaction application platform, such as WeChat, can provide conditions for the innovation of the teaching mode and implementation. In teaching practice,through...
Proceedings Article

Research on Discipline Evaluation in Universities

Cheng Wang, Wenping Li, Congjun Rao
Discipline is a carrier of the scientific research and personnel training, and the discipline level is an important indicator to measure the level and the overall strength of universities. In this paper, the practical problem of discipline evaluation in universities is studied. Concretely, a index system...
Proceedings Article

From Pixels to Words: ResNet–LSTM Based Image Captioning with Greedy and Beam Search

V. S. Shrishma Rao, S. N. Muralikrishna, Poornima Shetty, Aruna Doreen Manezes
Image captioning bridges visual natural language generation, letting systems craft textual descriptions of pictures. This ability fuels an array of uses—technology, content retrieval and human-computer interaction, among them. Progress has been propelled by datasets such as Flickr8k, Flickr30k and Visual Genome,...
Proceedings Article

Composition Difference of Cholesterol-, Pigment- and Mixed-type Gallstones, and Their Formation Mechanisms

Yue Zhang, Qin Kui, Cenyin Rao, Xiaojun Huang, Junfa Xue, Jianming Ouyang
Objective: The chemical compositions and formation mechanisms of different types of gallstones (cholesterol-, pigment-, and mixed-type) were studied. Methods: The components of gallstones were identified by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The contents of cholesterol, bilirubin and bile...

Research on college students' entrepreneurial risk in the perspective of entrepreneurial motivation

Fang Wang, Li Chen, Dekun Rao
Firstly, according to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, the entrepreneurial motivations of college students are divided into three levels which are the motivations of the existence need, value need and society need. Then the degree of the entrepreneurial risks is analyzed under these three levels of motivations....
Proceedings Article

Mathematical Model of Evaluating the Teaching Skills

Congjun Rao, Benhe Yin
With the development of curriculum reform, it is increasingly important to strengthen the training and evaluation of teaching skills for normal professional undergraduates. In this paper, the practical problem of evaluating the teaching skills competition for normal professional undergraduates is studied....
Proceedings Article

Influence of turbulence on Naphthenic Acid Corrosion of A335-P5

Feifei Xu, Libing Zhang, Ju Liu, Yu Zhou, Sixian Rao
Fluent6.2 was used to analog the turbulence and flow rate around the specimens installed in the pipeline and results indicated that the specimens varied the fluid flow direction and increased flow rate of fluid from 20m s-1 to 50m s-1, strong turbulence was formed around the specimens and the max turbulence...
Proceedings Article

Study on Optimal Station Distribution Based on TDOA Measurements

Shun Sun, Zhiguo Wang, Zhi Wang
The optimal stations distribution for a single source target is proposed to improve performance of four stations passive location system based on time difference of arrival (TDOA) measurements. Geometrical dilution of precision (GDOP) is obtained by deriving Cramér-Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) firstly. Then...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Turbulence on Naphthenic Acid Corrosion of SA210C

Lei Wang, Huifeng Li, Ju Liu, Yu Zhou, Sixian Rao
The turbulence and flow rate around the specimens were analyzed by Fluent and results indicated that specimens installed in the pipeline varied the fluid flow direction, highly increased the flow rate nearby and formed strong turbulence around the specimens, the max turbulence in work areas could reach...

Minangkabau Language Mapping Verification in West Sumatra Province

Rita Novita, Winci Firdaus, Satwiko Budiono
The use of language has differences depending on geographical conditions and the surrounding environment. This is due to the use of language like waves so that language changes or variations are unavoidable. What’s more, the presence of different language contacts makes changes or variations of the language...
Proceedings Article

Kinematic stability analysis of multi-faced rock slopes in the Himalayas

Singh Tarun, K.S. Rao
For the assessment of natural stability of rock slopes, Kinematic analysis technique is extensively used. This technique makes use of dominant discontinuity planes within slope mass to forecast the probability of sliding, wedging and falling. This probability is given in the context of the attitude of...
Proceedings Article

Naphthenic Acid Corrosion of 20G under High Flow Rate Flushing

Huifeng Li, Sihong Rao, Lei Wang, Yu Zhou, Sixian Rao
Analysis of turbulence on the naphthenic acid corrosion specimens under scouring of 90m/s high flow rate fluid by Fluent indicated that maximum turbulence existed at the center of specimen, the turbulence in other zones decreased nonlinearly with the distance from the center. The average corrosion rate...

Study of drug resistance in pulmonary tuberculosis cases in south coastal Karnataka

Parashuram Rao, Kiran Chawla, Vishnu Prasad Shenoy, Chiranjay Mukhopadhyay, Vishwanath Brahmavar, Asha Kamath, Aswini Kumar Mohapatra
Pages: 275 - 281
The present cross-sectional study was conducted for the first time from the Udupi district of coastal Karnataka to know the prevalence of drug resistance and comparative analysis of MDR and non-MDR cases of pulmonary tuberculosis. Details of 862 smear positive cases of pulmonary tuberculosis with age...

The Legal Role in Developing Indonesian Cooperative Business in National Economy Through Partnership in Facing Global Era for Improving Community Welfare

Hamdan Azhar Siregar
Cooperatives must build and develop partnership cooperation to survive in free-market competition and economic globalization, both between cooperatives and other forms of business entities. In addition to maintaining its survival, cooperatives need to strengthen their existence and position in the national...
Proceedings Article

Photocatalytic Degradation and Antioxidant Properties of Carbon Quantum Dots Derived from Leaves of Antigonon leptopus

K. Pallavi, B. Mallikarjuna, Abhinash Marukurti, R. Ramesh Raju, P. Vijaya Nirmala, N. Madhavi, N. Srinivasa Rao
The carbon quantum dots (CQDs) from Antigonon leptopus leaves in the present study was done using conventional microwave irradiation. The optical properties of the CQDs were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, revealing distinct excitations at 266 nm and 320 nm. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy...
Proceedings Article

Evolving Human Resource Management: Admitting the Power of Artificial Intelligence

Suraj Francis Noronha, Aruna Doreen Manezes, Poornima shetty, V. S. Shrishma Rao
The swift evolution of computational intelligence (CI) technologies, including AI, ML, NLP, and data analytics, has reshaped human resource management. These tools automate routine tasks and bring strategic transformation across HR functions. This literature review synthesizes recent research on AI integration...

Lessons Learnt and Pathways forward for National Civil Registration and Vital Statistics Systems after the COVID-19 Pandemic

Matthew Kelly, Gloria Mathenge, Chalapati Rao
Pages: 262 - 265
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a substantial impact on government services in many areas, including Civil Registration and Vital Statistics (CRVS). However, the pandemic has also highlighted the importance of recording of mortality and causes of death, with some potentially positive impacts for longer...
Proceedings Article

Tunneling through adverse geological conditions in granitic terrain

D.S. Rawat, A.K. Naithani, L.G. Singh, Jain Prasanna, Rajesh Patel, Rao G. Srinivasa, Singh Khilap, Nath K. Ravindra, R.N.S. Babu
Generally it is pre mind setup that granitic terrain is always suitable for tunneling media and requirement of detail feasibility studies are minimize accordingly. To facilitated irrigation and other utility en-route of seven draught prone Districts of Telangana State, Dr B R Ambedkar lift irrigation...

On Inference about Tilt Parameter in Marshall-Olkin Family of Distributions

Mostafa Tamandi
Pages: 261 - 270
Marshall and Olkin [Biometrika199784641652] introduced a method for constructing a new distribution by adding a new parameter, called tilt parameter, to a parent distribution. It is observed that adding this parameter leads to a more flexible model than the parent model. In this paper, different estimators...