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The purpose of this literature research was to establish what kinds of antecedent circumstances produced consumer loyalty in the context of coffee shops. Our research also sought to determine the type of experience that customer had while dining or drinking in a coffee shop. This research drew on a variety...

While digital transformation promotes global economic development, it also poses new challenges for MNEs in terms of their responsibilities and human rights protection in developing countries. This article focuses on how MNEs should protect the privacy and data rights of users in developing countries...

The aims of this research are (1) to describe the forms of expressive speech acts in the Instagram comments column; (2) describe the relationship between expressive speech acts in the Instagram comments column and the formation of students’ moral values. This study used descriptive qualitative method....

This paper examines the impact of globalization on the economic development of Hong Kong, focusing on the dual aspects of opportunities and challenges it presents. The research is set against the backdrop of Hong Kong’s transformation into a global financial hub, heavily influenced by its integration...

In the context of the digital economy, innovative enterprises are constantly emerging like mushrooms after rain. At present, there are still shortcomings in the research on team conflicts. The team conflict in innovative enterprises is a topic worthy of research and exploration. Therefore, this article...

Social media and public relations (PR) work in synergy, with PR strategies shaping the tone and messaging of social media interactions, while social media platforms serve as key channels for distributing PR content. Together, they enable organizations to maintain a consistent and cohesive digital presence,...

The global transition toward sustainable energy sources has intensified the demand for biomass alternatives, positioning coconut-shell charcoal and briquettes as viable renewable fuel options. However, small-scale agro-industries face significant market penetration challenges owing to geopolitical instabilities...

The significance of the learning environment in early childhood education cannot be overstated. It serves as the backdrop against which children explore, discover, and make sense of the world around them. Whether in a formal classroom setting, a childcare center, or the home environment, the surroundings...

This study investigates the impact of AI technologies on the effectiveness of digital media in library systems, focusing on how Artificial Intelligence can enhance the accessibility and preservation of cultural and informational resources. The present scinerio in libraries is increasingly embracing the...

We analyse the state of the art of hi-tech and robot based technologies in terms of Assistive Technology for all patients and, in particular, elderly people assistance and everyday activities aid. We focus on different aspects and characteristics of these tools, such as playfulness, invasiveness, learning-speed,...

Identification of strategic issues assists organizations to pay attention to what is actually important in their long term decision making. The domain of strategic issue identification is broad, disperse and unclear. Since strategic issues are not predefined, the process of assigning the meaning to these...

The long-term goal of this research; (1) Providing information to educators about the benefits of applying Videoscribe software as a technology to learn English, (2) providing information on the extent to which Videoscribe can improve student learning outcomes in English, (3) To describe the steps for...

Location-based services are growing in popularity due to the ubiquity of smartphone users. The availability and validity of location-based services are often effected by mobile user location contexts, which make mobile location-based services testing becomes one urgent and challenging issue. In this...

Content-based image retrieval(CBIR) has been an active research area for more than two decades. However, while almost all images are stored in compressed form, the vast majority of CBIR algorithms operate in the (uncompressed) pixel do-main. This not only leads to a computational overhead for feature...

The effects of reaction material ratio and feed order on the composition of the product are investigated by the reaction of zinc sulfate, bismuth nitrate and sodium hydroxide as raw materials in the ultrasonic system. The product is identified as by X-ray fluorescence and chemical titration, and the...

In order to make up the shortages of traditional hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) for flight control system (FCS) evaluation and farther reduce the risks of flight tests, wind tunnel hardware-in-the-loop simulation (WT-HILS) should be used to evaluate the FCS after the HILS evaluation and before...

The globalization of economy brings the new opportunities of development for enterprises. The importance of tax planning to the multinational enterprises is obvious. But how to enhance the abilities of tax planning for improving the competitive power and increasing the incomes is a significant issue...

The ministry of education vice-minister Lu Xin said in the end of March 2014, how to solve the structural contradiction of employment in China is the core of education reform. The breach of the education reform is the modern vocational education system, and training of talents is technical skilled talents....

Although scenic spots make the use of various different technology in mangy business departments such as human resources management, inventory(warehouse) management, sales management, manufacturing workshop, financial department, office automation and so on. However, it is a big problem how to construct...

This paper is mainly about the reform of hydraulic transmission course. First, the requests and the meanings of the Plan of Excellent Engineer Education are discussed. Then, in this background, the reform issues of hydraulic transmission course are discussed. The main problems of traditional hydraulic...

In 2015, the Indonesian Government enacted the regulation concerning the pension system. This pension system was adopted from national social security system (SJSN). However, pension reform has focused mainly on the formal sector. The National Administering Body of Social Security for Employment (BPJS...

The best value creation for customers is a key to be able to achieve the survival and best performance of business in the long run. It can only be achieved if a business organization has a market orientation. Export market orientation according to some authors also referred to as advanced of market orientation...

The implementation of regional autonomy brought changes to the management of Regional Finance in general and the management of the Regional Budget in particular which was fully handed over to the regional government. One of the objectives of implementing regional autonomy and fiscal decentralization...

The aim of this research is to describe the process of covariational reasoning and how to build argumentation in solving covariation problems for middle school students who had verbal and visual cognitive style. This qualitative descriptive research investigated the differences in covariational reasoning...

Digital technologies are reaching ever further into remote parts of the world, changing how people access, use, and create information and knowledge. Knowledge sharing is important in improving the quality of training and skills development in the Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) institutions....

During this social capital is often used for economic interests, but not optimal in the field of education, especially the utilization of social capital for the improvement of school quality. Therefore, the role of principal in utilizing social capital for school quality improvement is needed. thereby...

The fact that SMEs become the backbone of the economy in a country cannot be refuted. However, the treatment, guidance and mentoring of SMEs are not done optimally in overcoming the problems faced by SMEs themselves. Until now, UMKM is still experiencing classic barriers that has always faced. Therefore,...

This article was supposed to how to optimize “school based management” by applying it into information technology and communication (ICT). According to United Nations, the defiance of education in this sophisticated 21th century is evolving knowledge-based society which has own: 1.ICT and media literacy...

Metacognition is the basic competency to become an independent learner. Unfortunately, the level of understanding and empowering this competency are still very low in Indonesia. This mixed-method study aimed to show the metacognition level and understanding about metacognition-based learning of Pre-service...

As a new course, 3D printing course is highly acclaimed for its interest, openness and practicality. This paper explores how to use it to cultivate pupils’ creativity. On the basis of Triffinger’s three-level theory of creative learning and Parnes’s teaching model of creative problem solving, the author...

Integrated heritage management has become increasingly important for both urban and rural areas, and has now been frequently used as both a philosophy and an approach to revive the decayed areas under various transitional contexts such as rapid urban expansion, economic restructuring, industrial relocation,...

This study aims to obtain preliminary data related to children's perceptions of gadgets and YouTube and what content is often watched by children. YouTube is one website on the internet that can be accessed easily to exchange information in the form of videos. Respondents in this study were preschool...

One Teacher, One Excellent Course has a positive effect on the establishment of high-quality educational resources for the country and local governments, and the effective application and deep integration of information technology and digital educational resources. In order to improve the quality of...

Vocational education aims to prepare students to get jobs. More-over, it should be able to demonstrate a set of working skills that are needed in working place and able to promote business. How-ever, job skills are most exposure in entrepreneurship ability. It can conclude that knowledge transfer in...

This study aims to describe how the implementation of creativity learning in art center through an integrated thematic approach to stimulate the discipline character in the Makkah Creative Kindergarten Padang. The study was conducted from April to July 2019. The method used in the study was descriptive...

The theory is to analyze the Japanese Iyashikei Films and the culture behind these films. The author chooses our little sister, little forest, and Kikujiro’s summer as exemplars to analyze the plot. Except the analysis on the content of the film, knowledge in psychology, communication, and sociology...

The development of information technology in the media is developing very fast. One of them is a podcast that is now starting to be popular with the wider community. No exception to the millennial who began creative using this media. This research was conducted to find out how the social construction...

This study aims to determine whether character education can improve the understanding and tolerant attitude of Bina Nusantara University students and how the Binus University students implement the tolerant values in daily life. The methods used in this research are quantitative research methods with...

The issue of agriculture, rural areas and farmers has always been a key issue in our country’s modernization drive. Since the reform and opening up, China’s rural construction has made great achievements, especially in the Pearl River Delta, relying on the superior geographical position and the country’s...

When the bortezomib [PS341], adriamycin and dexamethasone (PAD) regimen was first evaluated, the response rate in untreated patients was much superior to that elicited by conventional chemotherapeutic agents. We demonstrated the efficacy of PAD in relapsed or refractory patients by comparing the response...

Almost all women who gave birth, had experienced severe pain during labor and this is a normal thing to happen. The pain experienced during childbirth is different for each mother. Therefore, in dealing with labor pain between one mother to another, will experience differently. By the concept of Women...

Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), the largest traditionalist Muslim organization in Indonesia, has given a tremendous contribution to Islamic education, especially in the world of Islamic Boarding School (Pesantren). The role of Nahdlatul Ulama through the chains of pesantren in realizing the nation’s ideals to...

Social design can be understood as a discipline that focuses on using design for good. The notion that designers need and can do good with their design had been proposed by many authors, scholars, and designers throughout design history. In hopes to define and determine if the social design applies to...

With globalization evolving and global technological improvements today, we are becoming acquainted with a medium called social media. Social media is where individuals can communicate, interact, even publish and express themselves freely. It is no exception as a new vessel for social media users to...

Education-related information technology is still developing and provides improvements to the learning process, such as strategies for teaching knowledge to students and new forms of learning media. Students and teachers alike need to be more adept at using the internet and new technology. Using computer...

As a part of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Goal 5, which addresses “achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls”, women’s empowerment has become widely called for worldwide, both in the real world and the literary world, as literary works reflect life. As a reflection of life, portraying...

Since December 18, 2023, Harbin tourism has rapidly gained popularity, becoming a phenomenon of online “tourism going viral.” This paper delves into the field of public opinion communication and meme theory, and deeply analyzes how social media public opinion communication has led to the phenomenon of...

Writing is a core staple of academic and discipline-specific discourses. Students, therefore, having entered the university, are required to demonstrate a minimum proficiency in academic writing as well as the potential to build upon effective academic discourse. Academic writing is thus vital to students’...

People are using customer satisfaction scores as consideration to set new goals and grow their business. In customers’ sight, a satisfaction score can be seen as a reasonable rating that shows how good the business quality is. They prefer businesses with high ratings over others. Customer satisfaction...

The right to food is one of the most fundamental human rights, which has been guaranteed in international law and national law. Maintaining the fulfillment of the right to food is multidimensional and cross-sectoral. Therefore, a sound legal framework is needed to assign responsibilities to various parties...