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Using interaction ritual theory and social identity theory, this research examines how the interactive types and interactive strategies in live-streaming under two different live-streaming types influence the audience’s gifts giving intent will through a 2x2x2 experimental designs.The results shows that:...

The lack of dribbling ability is the focus in this study since it becomes one of factors of the achievement at Balai Baru Football Academy (SSB Balai Baru) in Padang. This ability is influenced by several factors such as agility, foot-eye coordination and balance. This research aimed to reveal the effect...

The current conditions of teacher protection indicate that the laws and regulations have not been able to protect teachers from the threat of criminal sanctions or neglect of their rights. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze and evaluate laws or regulations on teacher and student protection. This study...

Starting from the critical period hypothesis, this paper attempts to explore its role in second language acquisition, and will find and look for any enlightenment and help in this process that can be applied to Chinese native second language learners. As a physiological concept, the critical period hypothesis...

Test anxiety is a negative emotion produced by individuals in the test environment. Serious test anxiety will cause psychological and physical adverse reactions, which will not only affect the test results, but also affect the healthy development of students’ body and mind. As a new subject, music therapy...

Objectives: Stunting in WHO Child Growth Standards is based on the length-for-age indexes with less than -2 SD of z score. Rotenone is a pesticide model that acts as an mitochondrial complex I inhibitor and Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs). Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) is one of growth...

This study was conducted to determine the effect of brand trust and price perception on customer satisfaction on gold savings products at PT Pegadaian (Persero) Balikpapan.The population involved in this study are customers of gold savings products at PT Pegadaian (Persero) Balikpapan. Sampling used...

The Yellow River Basin faces the major national strategic priority of constructing a green industrial structure and forming an ecological pioneer zone. Grounded in the assumption of bounded rationality, this paper develops a dynamic evolutionary game model among the government, strategic emerging enterprises,...

This study aims to describe the success of the mentoring program in improving the livelihood of community-based people of small and medium enterprises which incorporated in the Self-Help Groups (KSM). This mentoring activity has a strategic role. Therefore, it needs to be carefully evaluated by using...

As an important part of fixed assets investment, real estate investment plays an important role in the process of stimulating economic growth. Taking the time series data of real estate investment and economic growth from 2005 to 2015 in Hainan Province as the sample of statistical analysis, this paper...

Mathematics concepts in primary school are basics concepts to understand mathematics concepts in the next grade. Therefore, mathematics misconceptions of primary school students should be avoided because they may affect the acquisition of the next concepts. This study was aimed to explore the types of...

In data mining, data clustering is a prevalent data analysis methodology that organizes unlabeled data points into distinct clusters based on a similarity measure. In recent years, several clustering algorithms found, dependent on a predefined number of clusters and centered around the dataset with either...

This study aims to determine: 1) the role of teachers in the implementation of the 2013 curriculum, 2) the determinants of the 2013 curriculum implementation, 3) the optimization of the role of teachers in the curriculum 2013. The results showed that the role of teachers at SD Negeri 1 Rantau Sialang...

This study aims to describe the role of CRM in MSMEs in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative descriptive study involving 20 MSMEs as participants. This study used interviews, observations, and documentation as data instruments. The data was analyzed through the triangulation technique and based...

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five (babies under five years) resulting from chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. Children experience stunting as a result of malnutrition, especially during the first 1000 Days of Life (HPK). Stunting during...

This research aimed to determine the effect of teaching method toward learning result of students in Economics class XI social Sciences at SMA Negeri 2 Wera and SMA Negeri 3 Wera distric Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat. The method used in this study, using descriptive quantitative. The method used in this study,...

The purpose of this study was to analyze (1) the effect of perceived quality on brand trust, (2) the effect of customer value on brand trust, (3) the effect of perceived quality on brand commitment, (4) the effect of customer value on brand commitment, and (5) the effect of brand trust on brand commitment....

Based on the theory of mental imagery, this study aims to explore the impact of situational clues of the background of crowdfunding product picture on investment intention to purchase. The experiment uses 2 (product type: search product vs. experience product) × 2 (whether the product picture background...

The study was aimed to investigate: 1) The Brand Image effect on Satisfaction, 2) The Service Quality effect on Satisfaction 3)The Relationship Marketing effect on Satisfaction, 4) The Brand Image effect on Loyalty, 5) The Service Quality effect on Loyalty, 6) The Relationship Marketing effect on Loyalty,...

This study aims to see the ability of dynamic balance elementary school students when walking on the board. Instruments were given to 156 elementary school students from various schools. There are four factors described in dynamic balance instruments that are classified namely; 1) walk forward across...

In order to implement the requirements of the National Medium- and Long-Term Education Reform and Development Plan (2010-2020) for the reform of college physical education, through the literature and data method, we have found out that the current college physical education still exists. Students have...

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality, member knowledge on cooperatives, and participation of members toward remaining business outcomes (SHU) for members of the Civil Service Cooperative (KPN) Regency of Tanah Datar. This type of research is descriptive and associative. The study...

This paper examines the constructions of the good Muslim children in Indonesian contemporary children literature. Following Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) methodology, it approached the series of Rahmatan lil Aalamin by discussing the following questions: (1) how does the series portray the good children;...

On the basis of previous studies, characteristics of provenance of bauxite in Guizhou were comprehensive analyzed, and draws the following conclusions: 1) All he Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian and Carboniferous have provided ore-forming materials for the formation of bauxite, but for different...

This study aims to explore and identify the potential for tourism in the Valley Be'hoa for tourism development in the district of Poso as a source of foreign exchange. The method used is qualitative explorative. Data are analyzed based on Milles and Huberman analytical concept. The results of the study...

This article focuses on a review of innovation communities for business from science citation index expanded (SCI-EXPANED) and Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI) database on web of science, concerning the rapid growth of interest in understanding innovation communities. Research results indicate that...

Bullying is a problem that often occurs in school communities. One factor that contributes to the continuance of bullying is the number of passive witnesses to the bullying who stand by and do nothing to prevent it or to help the victim. Decreased pro-social behavior in bystanders has been correlated...

The industry is the backbone of the city. Based on the industrial data of 35 central cities in China from 2005 to 2014, this paper studies the dominant industries of China's central cities by means of regional entropy analysis, and combines their industrial structures to provide guidance for the transformation...

In the present study, nanocellulose, extracted from fully bleached kraft pulp by sulfuric acid hydrolysis, was firstly oxidized using periodate to obtain dialdehyde nanocellulose (DANC). Then, DANC was used as both reducing and stabilizing agent to prepare Ag-NPs. The synthesized Ag-NPs were characterized...

This research paper examined the adjustment of domestic Local Content Requirements rules in Indonesia for the implementation of Modern Retail business in Indonesia and the Local Content Requirements provisions of the WTO. Indonesia showed their self-approval to WTO by ratifying Law Number 7 of 1994 concerning...

The purpose of this study is to (1) identify the strengths and weaknesses of the locations that become “Karst Geoparks” as IPS outdoor learning laboratories (2) identify opportunities and obstacles from locations that become “Karst Geoparks” as IPS outdoor learning laboratories. This research is descriptive...

Textbooks have been used as learning tools to convey more information to students. The selected textbooks are used to support student and teacher textbooks published by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to analyze aspects of scientific literacy...

Virtual Tour is one of the new concepts for the world of tourism and is predicted to be a safe alternative for tourism amid the COVID-19 pandemic. As we know, tourism is a sector that has experienced a significant impact due to the outbreak of Covid-19 in the world today. The implementation of social...

This questionnaire was tested using Simple Regression Analysis because it only uses two (2) variables and uses Instrument Test (Validity Test and Reliability Test) and Hypothesis Test (T Test and Simple Regression Test) as well as Coefficient of Determination. The results of this study indicates that...

The waste problem in Indonesia remains a significant challenge. Many people are still undisciplined in disposing of waste in its proper place. Rivers, which should function as channels for water flow from one area to another, have been turned into dumping grounds. This issue is a collective responsibility....

Regional development can be assessed, one of which is the ability of the region to realize development goals, both goals or targets as mandates from higher levels of government as well as goals or targets in the Regional Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMD) in the area. The purpose of this study is to...

Mapping using a Small Unnamed Aerial Vehicle (SUAV) is a process of making maps using aerial photos with high resolution images in a faster and more efficient manner so that it can save time when compared to using conventional methods. Ground Control Point (GCP) was created to increase the accuracy/geometry...

The background of this study is the importance of instilling character education in learning and the use of interactive teaching materials which are still seldom used. This study aims to: (1) Describe the result of developing interactive teaching materials of fantasy story text with character education-based...

Critical thinking is a part of higher order thinking ability that require students to develop the process of analyzing or evaluating information on a problem based on logical thinking to determine decissions. But the fact in learning mathemathics, this ability is still not developed well, so that the...

The proportional 2-tuple linguistic model provides a tool to deal with linguistic term sets that are not uniformly and symmetrically distributed. This study further develops multi-attribute group decision making methods with linguistic assessments and linguistic weights, based on the proportional 2-tuple...

Based on data The National Social Economic Survey, the average consumption of apples in the Indonesian population had an increase of 0.10% a year. Malang Apples contain of Vitamin C which is useful in the formation of intracellular collagen. Lack of vitamin C can cause cancer. This research aims to determine...

Objective: To study the current situation and problems in the service and utilization of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) at the grass-roots level and realize the equity in health. Methods. Based on the 2014–2017 data from “National Statistical Extract of Traditional Chinese Medicine”, comparative...

The paper introduces the process of designing an efficient flyback switching power supply on basis of LM5021 chip. It describes the process as the following 3 steps:1) designing a current-limiting circuit; 2) calculating the parameters of the transformer for the switching power supply and designing a...

This study is about the influence of the business talent training model in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao universities on the employment of students, and the research is carried out through interviews and questionnaires. The results of the study show that: (1) most business students in Guangdong, Hong...

The article presents the authors’ vision of IT support for the implementation of the balanced-empirical mechanism of the strategic analysis and forecasting system for copper industry enterprises. For this purpose, the authors consistently address the following issues: 1) we introduce and briefly...

In an era of deepening globalization and multicultural exchange, language, as a crucial carrier of culture, plays an increasingly significant role in cross-cultural research. Cross-cultural linguistic studies not only help break down cultural barriers and promote international exchange and cooperation...

Since suppliers are the starting point for influencing the value of a company's final product, evaluating and selecting suitable suppliers is an essential element of purchasing decisions. This paper uses bibliometric and inductive-deductive approaches to identify critical techniques and hotspots...

Nowadays, creativity is vital to enterprises as human capital has become a main competition factor worldwide. Nearly every enterprise wants to have employees with high creativity. Meanwhile, in order to be flexible and quick to adapt to changing environmental needs, organizations frequently downsize...

The Indonesian government implements Adiwiyata program in some schools to improve the next generation character of environmental caring. An important component of the Adiwiyata program is an environment-based curriculum that focuses on environmental management and protection. Some schools still face...

The research objective was to analyze the affect of; 1) Transformational leadership has a significant effect on the performance of employees of the Royal Denai Group Hotel Bukittinggi. 2) Work climate has a significant effect on the performance of employees of the Royal Denai Group Hotel Bukittinggi....