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The cold start effect of combustion engines leads to high rate of NOx emissions because the gases temperature of the exhauster is lower than the functioning temperature of selective catalyst reduction systems. This paper aim to present preliminary research, in terms of modelling the thermal field and...

The purpose of this study is to examine how educators and education personnel management are being implemented at the An Nur Husada Walisongo Midwifery Academy in North Lampung. The investigation took place between January 2020 and December 2020. A case study technique was employed in the descriptive...

The importance of developing character has been emphasized in the goals and functions of the national competency standards for physical education. This study aims to develop a character-based physical education learning model to improve affective, cognitive, and psychomotor values in elementary schools....

Thailand declared an educational innovation area as a new act to improve the achievement of the students that every province must drive all provincial educational organizations to support the new act. If Patumthani province has the plan to be a city of innovation soon, especially educational innovation...

Honey is consisting of simple sugar, such as glucose, sucrose, and fructose, that could serve as a source of nutrition for sperm cells during preservation. The purpose of the study was to assess the effect of honey supplementation in the extender on the spermatozoa abnormality of brek fish Systomus orphoides...

Mucormycosis is one of the most common invasive fungal infections. Unlike other filamentous fungi, Mucorales additionally may be a frequently lethal infection in immunocompetence patient. We describe a 22-year-old male patient that presented wound of right lateral eye and right face, as well as pain...

The program for selecting outstanding academic administrative staff is one of the programs organized by the ministry as a reward for the performance of academic administrative staff. This program is carried out in stages from the university level to the national level. This study aims to create a model...

Uncertainty surrounding land purchase and sale agreements in Indonesia is a well-known issue that has resulted in a wide range of legal practices up to this point. This research aims to examine why there isn’t more legal certainty in Indonesia due to land sales and purchases. The normative legal technique...

This study analyzes comparative Muslim-friendly tourism policies in Indonesia (the case of Bali), Thailand, and Japan. Halal tourism is part of the tourism industry that provides tourist services concerning Islamic rules. Halal tourism is intended for Muslim tourists (Muslim-friendly) but does not rule...

The digital world has entered the 4.0 era along with the rapid development of artificial intelligence. But there are still many teachers who do not understand the concept of artificial intelligence to be used in designing learning. In addition, students are required to have good digital literacy. This...

The purpose of this research is to analyze the strategy of increasing local tax revenues in the city of Bandung. This research uses a qualitative approach to descriptive analysis approach. Primary data sources were obtained through in-depth interviews, field-direct observation and focus group discussions....

Objectives: Detemination of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of ARI in infants aged 6-12 months in the RAB RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya City in 2014. This type of research is case control. The power of the relationship of exclusive (independent) breastfeeding...

The purpose of this study was to analyze the physical learning needs of children aged physical motor in the age range of 5-6 years in kindergarten in Malang city. This research uses qualitative research methods, with a sample taken from the 8 early childhood institutions scattered around the city of...

Poor environmental management including overexploitation of natural resources, use of pesticides, industrial waste and exhaust from motor vehicle combustion have caused high atomic weight and polyvalent (heavy metal) minerals to dissolve easily and their availability in and above the soil surface and...

The practice of racial discrimination in America is still taking place today. Until now, Black still has to fight for justice in America. The awful fact is that the scourge of racism is so deeply entrenched in society; and it is not only experienced by adult black men and women, but also by black children....

The damped vibration method is a method for detecting the grouting compaction of sleeves with embedded damping vibration sensors. The damping vibration sensor should be inserted into the grouting outlet as deep as possible before grouting, and testing can begin in 5~10 minutes after finishing grouting....

The development of products with resource-saving technologies, increased nutritional value, expanded range and balanced composition remains relevant. In this research, the chemical composition of red sauce with rapeseed cake of different weights was studied for the presence of fatty acids and the energy...

The problem of homosexuality remains an important challenge in Chinese urban society. This paper aims to reviews the social conditions of homosexuality in Chinese urban areas in recent years by highlighting the background of homosexuality in Chinese society and the education system. Though previous articles...

The Surabaya government policy which is called a “smart city” is a manifestation of the implementation of the E-government program in Surabaya. Regional innovation aims to improve the performance of local governments in the digital era. The target of these regional innovations is directed at accelerating...

The electrical energy requirement is rapidly increasing while conventional energy sources face depletion, necessitating a shift toward renewable alternatives. In tropical countries such as India, photo-voltaic (PV) arrays represent a widely available and non-depleting energy source. However, PV cells...

Bacterial infection is one of the most common problems after orthopedic implant surgery. If not prevented, bacterial infection can result in serious and life threatening conditions such as osteomyelitis. Thus, in order to reduce chances of such serious complication, patients are often subjected to antibiotic...

Since 2007, the provinces have appointed party leaders and supervisors to private universities. This paper takes five private universities in Hubei Province as an example. First, it analyses the group characteristics of supervisors in private universities, including the origin characteristics, demographic...

In daily communication, the use of address terms is very common and natural to communicants. They are required to use the terms appropriately in terms of some aspects and points of view. The wrong use of the terms may disturb the social relationship among the communicants. Address terms can be used among...

On April 5, 2019, Prime Minister Mahathir Mohammad announced that Malaysia would withdraw from the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (Rome Statute) citing that the government was forced to do so due to political pressure. In Malaysia, the ratification of the Rome Statute was said to be...

Seasonal variations in sensible heat flux (Hs), latent heat flux (LE), and carbon dioxide flux (Fc) during 2005 over an artificial rice wetland in the Liaohe Delta, Northeast China, were investigated using the eddy covariance (EC) technique. The results show that Hs is relatively larger (>200 W m–2)...

This study aims to determine the differences in teaching skill of geography teacher candidates based on field dependent-independent cognitive styles. The basic teaching skill componentsmeasured are as follows: 1) open and close the lesson; 2) explain the principles; concepts and procedures; 3) implement...

Introduction: Patients with post hospitalized heart attack often feel insufficiently ready for the hospital to home transition. Problem focused on patients and health care providers can contribute to the significant residual risk seen in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Therefore, nurses could...

Purpose:Observe the effectiveness and security of Gouqi fushen pills treating chronic nephritis. Method:Randomly divide 230 patients with chronic glomerular nephritis into two groups, treatment group and comparison group, each of 115 cases. Both groups orally take benazepril hydrochloride 10mg once a...

This lesson study was aimed at improving students' activity through inquiry learning model on General Biology subject. It was conducted in odd semester of academic year 2012/2013, for the first semester students at Class A on General Biology subject, Department of Biology Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah...

A high precision clock system is required in the external target experiment of the Cooling Storage Ring (CSR) project in the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL). Considering that the detectorsare located in different places of the experimental hall, a high quality clock signal is required...

On May 7, 2018, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree on national goals and strategic tasks for the development of the Russian Federation until 2024. The decree contains the main directions of socio-economic development of the country until the end of the next term of the country's leadership...

In general sense or human destiny community sense, the "first principle" of perceptual life and the decisiveness of perceptual power makes modern aesthetic which is core of real life and represented by visual art. By means of cultural negotiation and disguise of the landscape society, history unifies...

Pre-school age (3–5 years) children are vulnerable to malnutrition due to poor dietary intake, dietary habits, and socio-economic conditions. Children from marginalized families are more vulnerable than non-marginalized families due to limited access to health- and nutrition-related services, besides...

This study aims at identifying the government and non-governmental organizations in responses and challenges on gender-based violence during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is employing library research methodology with the feminist perspective. Government and non-governmental response of GBV in...

Creating a letter requires a particular technique so that the final design has consistency, both in shape and size. Therefore, we need a method that guides the designer in creating letters. A designer must be sensitive to visual studies to create alternative letter designs with a sense and meaning that...

Sundanese is a language that is rich in particles, including phatic particles. One of these particles is beu ‘express surprise’. Sundanese is one of the languages that knows the level of speech or steps of undak usuk. There are three levels of speech in Sundanese, namely familiar code, polite code for...

Concrete is one of the construction structures used in construction, which is made of coarse aggregate like crushed stone, fine aggregate like sand, portland cement, water, and addictive substance like superplasticizers if needed which are mixed. In this study, the designed for concrete is the fine aggregate...

In the Curriculum 2013, the Pattern Making subject is oriented towards the basic knowledge of students in making clothing patterns. Competencies that must be achieved by students in the pattern-making subject include changing blouse, shirt, and skirt patterns. Once students is competent in making the...

The tourism sector has an important role in moving the macroeconomic sector. One of them is the tourist area of Muaro Lasak Beach Padang .All things strived for tourists to have the interest of re-visit to the area of the tourist area. Among them is the satisfaction felt by tourists. In addition, the...

This study investigates the efficiency of General Insurance companies in Indonesia for the period 2014-2015 as a result of the policy on recapitalization of insurance company's core capital as stated in the Financial Services Authority (POJK) Regulation No. 67/POJK.05/2015. The study employed the Data...

Nowadays, "student entrepreneur" is being a phenomenon. They usually fund their business using personal saving or loan from relatives. To make their business grow, they need to increase their funding but they are still not bankable. P2P lending may address that problem by providing alternative financing...

This study aimed to study the effects of internal control on performance of local governments in Sisaket Province. The independent variables used in this study were 5 factors of the internal control system: control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communications and monitoring....

The notion of mindset in psychology has been adopted in diverse fields including education. However, there has been limited study that measured mindset in English language teaching area. This study was aimed at investigating non-English major pre-service teachers’ mindset in learning English as a foreign...

This research is about the absorption of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) in biogas processed from tapioca waste using a solution of potassium hydroxide (KOH) as absorbent. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of gas flow rate and the flow rate of KOH solution to the absorption of CO2. The...

One of the efforts to support a healthy and sustainable agriculture program in Indonesia is to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers by using organic fertilizers. Cow manure, goat manure, chicken manure, rice husk and other waste have not been utilized optimally in agricultural cultivation even though...

Enormous agricultural resources and broad market coverage have not made agricultural startups develop more massively than non-agricultural startups. Agricultural startups play a vital role in helping to provide and improve food accessibility and stimulate the welfare of producers. This study aims to...

This study aims to diagnose difficulties and misconceptions of light refraction. This research was conducted by qualitative design. The sample consists of 84 students who were taken from the second semester of physics education at 5 universities in Indonesia. Trend data on understanding the concept of...

Media for acclimatization is one of the important factors for the success of plant propagation through tissue culture techniques, because the regenerated plantlets do not yet have a well-developed root system. This situation causes plantlets to be very sensitive to environmental stresses, both abiotic...

Noodles are one of the most popular snacks in many snack bar in the tourism service center. Select nine kinds of noodles which are the most important representative in China, construct 12 evaluation systems from the three dimensions of originality, influence and sustainability, and use principal component...

Indonesia has a high potential for Palm Kernel Meal (PKM). The use of PKM as animal feed has not been optimal due to several obstacles, one of which is the high non starch polysaccharide (NSP) content. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of PKM that has been given physical, chemical, and biological...