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The existence of green space is very important in a city. Green space is a place of rain water absorption, air fresheners, flood control, recreation facilities and so fogreen space. Referring to Law No. 26 of 2007 on Spatial Planning, requires that urban managers have a minimum of 30% green space of...

This study aimed to analyze the amount of oxidative stress level reduction, the increase in membrane endurance and the amount of erythrocyte cells due to moderate intensity aerobic exercise. This research was a quasi-experimental study with quantitative approach, with a randomized group pretest and posttest...

Fe-ZIF-8 has been successfully synthesized using filtrate as a solvent with two repetitions. The temperature used in the synthesis of Fe-ZIF-8 was room temperature (25-30°C), with a molar ratio of Zn (NO3)2.4H2O and 2-methylimidazole=1:4, while FeSO4.7H2O added was 5% of the amount of Zn (NO3)2.4H2O....

Objective: Ventricular remodeling may occur following myocardial infarction (MI) of the left ventricle (LV) and such remodeling has been shown to be correlated with increased patient morbidity and mortality. It is important to estimate the likelihood of remodeling from the state of the infarcted LV....

With pineapple leaf fiber as the raw material, refined dry jute is obtained through refined processing, which is blended with cotton to trail-produce 30S pineapple leaf fiber/cotton (30/70) blended yarn. Through the combination of industry, university and research and by cooperating with the textile...

The Fundamental Movement Skill (FMS) of the intellectual disability (ID) children, whether it is mild or moderate, has a disorder, therefore there is a need to guide the ID of the child on optimal FMS and gain pleasure through movement. Getting game exercise is one form of game designed purposely by...

All university students are expected to be able to write in English. One way to achieve this purpose is through comic-strip media. This aims of this study to determine the effectiveness of the comic-strip media in improving English writing ability of mechanical engineering students. This research focus...

Development is the increase in the ability and structure/ function of the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the level of development of children who were educated at the Indonesian natural school in Palembang and at the school of the 01 TK Pembina. This research was...

The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction between learning models and students' confidence in class VIII SMP. This research was conducted on eighth grade junior high school students. then the treatment location was at Bandar Setia Ujujng Private Middle School, Jl.Pengabdian No. 75 Bandar...

The Branch Line Coupler is a four-port network which can divide an input signal into two equal-power with 90° phase difference. This paper presents the design and analysis of a tri-band Coupler. The proposed coupler is operating at frequency ranges of 1.9 / 3.6 / 5 GHz with output ports at 3 dB. The...

The bucket tooth is an excavator component, primarily used for digging soil or rock. Due to frequent wear and tear, its mechanical properties require enhancement. This research aimed to increase the hardness and wear resistance of PC200 excavator bucket teeth through quenching and tempering. The material...

Cascara is a herbal drink made from dried coffee husks. Cascara has a strong sour taste and a brownish red color similar to tea. Cascara contains polyphenol and antioxidant compounds. One effort to improve the quality of cascara products is to combine them with Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.). Compounds...

This extensive review analyzes 255 peer-reviewed articles (2020-2025) from the Scopus database to investigate the synergistic integration of blockchain and machine learning (ML) technologies in supply chain management (SCM). Our systematic review highlights five convergence themes at the core: (1) Immutable...

The dry steppe region of Mongolia, characterized by semi-arid climate and sparse vegetation, plays a crucial role in regional carbon cycling and ecosystem resilience. Despite its vast extent, limited data are available on soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics and the carbon-to-nitrogen (C:N) ratio as indicators...

Environment/Objectives: Several studies in different populations and conditions shown contradictory results about the effect of coffee on arterial stiffness (AS). Coffee consumption is high around the world and it is very important to define its CV effects. To evaluate the acute effects on haemodynamic...

In order to evaluate the environmental impact of a hazardous waste incinerator (HWI) located in Constantí (Spain), during the period 2010-2012, 30 vegetation and soil samples were alternatively (herbage in 2010 and 2012, and soils in 2011) collected in the surroundings of the facility, and their contents...

A new strategy of high concentration short duration treatment of Thidiazuron (TDZ) for enhancing adventitious buds formation from hypocotyl explants were attempted in Jatropha curcas. The best shoot buds induction (81.91%) and number of buds per explant (10.16) were obtained from hypocotyl explants treated...

Research related to the predictors of expatriate’s adjustment and performance has been conducted extensively, nevertheless, expatriation remains a challenging job. Previous studies illustrated that approximately from 30% to 50% of expatriates are ineffective, or in other word, they are marginally effective....

Titanium alloy package edge provides additional strength and stiffness to the composite fan blades of aircraft engines, which can extend the service life of fan blades effectively. However, the titanium alloy package edge was traditionally manufactured by using CNC machine tools, involving a large cutting...

Background: The laminar flow movement in straight arteries is affected by anatomical factors such as bifurcation, lumen diameter changes or plaques. As a consequence of the local deceleration, the detachment of the boundary layer from the wall develops a disturbed flow, which impacts hemodynamics. It...

Introduction: Ischemic heart disease (IHD) has been associated with lower peak systolic velocity (PSV) on penile Doppler measurements [1]. This study establishes whether carotid ultrasound (US) PSV was associated with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) outputs, which in turn may contribute to IHD pathogenesis. Methods:...

This study aims to determine the work productivity of people with physical disabilities during the covid 19 pandemic in DIY. This research is qualitative and quantitative descriptive research with a survey approach. The sample in this study will be taken from the existing population using “purposive...

Among the most developed renewable energy sources, wind energy attracts the most research attentions. Wind energy is easily captured far away from the places where wind energy is used. Because of this unique characteristic of the wind, the generation and delivery systems of the wind energy need to be...

The remarkable effect of the mixing sequence on the block copolymer compatibilization was investigated in this study, where a liquid butadiene-isoprene copolymer rubber (LIR-390) was used to compatibilize the polybutadiene/natural rubber (BR/NR, 30/70) blend. We have found that properly chosen mixing...

This study was conducted to know the science process skills of eight-grade students at SMP N 2 Masbagik. A total of 160 eight-grade students at SMPN 2 Masbagik, East Lombok, Indonesia, were used as research population and 30 of them were selected as sample by using cluster random sampling. The science...

In oil palm plantations, there is age gradient that is expected to affect pattern of Hymenopteran parasitoid community. The aim of the research is to evaluate effects of age gradient of oil palm plantations on community of hymenopteran parasitoid. Approximately, six blocks representing three different...

Homebased exercise is often advocated to improve physical fitness in the aging population, especially when outdoor activity is not available. Yet we often have a limited understanding of its training effects for clinical uses. Aim: To investigate a short-term exercise training of standing core exercise...

This study to identify the benefits of total mixture concentrate based on tofu waste silage (TMC-TWS) as ratio containing lactic acid bacteria on the performance. Fifteen weaning lambs (2-3 months old) randomly divided into two treatment groups, treatment group I (TI) fed with TMC-TWS as ration and treatment...

This study examines the impact of using AI (Artificial Intelligence) based English applications on the Speaking skills of students in the Civil Engineering D3 Study Program, Bali State Polytechnic. On the one hand, AI is a new technology that makes human life easier, including in the use of learning...

Circuit games are a method that can be used in the learning process within the scope of educational units with various functions and benefits. This study aims to determine whether the learning process using the circuit game method affects the physical fitness of elementary school students.This type of...

Pangasius (Pangasius hypophthalmus) is a source of high animal protein and a freshwater commodity that is widely cultivated in Indonesia. One of the disadvantages of pangasius as a food ingredient is that it rots easily. To avoid spoilage, the fish is preserved using wet salting. The purpose of this...

Strategy and belief in one’s abilities are factors that are certainly needed by business owners from small to large. Both can be steps in facing challenges and various environmental situations in the changing business world to achieve good business performance. This quantitative study aims to analyze...

Ports are vital infrastructure in facilitating trade, goods distribution, and human mobility. Enhancing port services is essential to ensure the smooth and efficient handling of cargo operations and the movement of goods and people. One critical aspect of improving port services is increasing the efficiency...

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that attacks the joints and spreads to other organs. Most patients suffer from chronic pain, tissue damage, deformity and can cause risks of mortality. The disease requires long-term and regular treatment to achieve optimal therapeutic results....

Choosing panel data of 30 provinces (except Tibet, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) within years of 2007-2015 as research samples in China, and use the financial development level as threshold variable. By using the panel threshold model we investigate the nonlinear relationship between R&D investment and...

An improved spectrum shaping iterative algorithm is proposed in this paper in order to solve a wideband waveform design. The spectrally constrained condition is set up before an optimally initial signal is obtained by constraining the amplitude spectrum of the input initial signal. With which, an existing...

Newborns lose heat four times larger than adults, resulting in a decrease temperature. In the first 30 minutes the baby can experience a temperature decrease of 3-4 ⁰C. In a room with a temperature of 20-25 ⁰C the baby's skin temperature drops around 0.3 ⁰C per minute. The temperature reduction is caused...

As the result of preliminary studies in the summer flora of the Makazhoy basin (the Chechen Republic), 10 species of higher vascular plants from… types and 30 families have been taken into account. Among them, the microstructure of the working surfaces confirmed the leading role of fatigue wear of polymeric...

Background: Since 2008, dengue fever outbreaks had occurred repeatedly in various districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province of Pakistan. Most importantly the outbreak of 2017 caused 70 deaths, about 121,083 suspected and 24,938 confirmed cases in 23 districts of KP. In 2018, an abrupt decline in...

Inflectional morpheme – s in the third person singular present becomes one of the most problematic morphemes that the L2 learners encounter while learning English. In spite of this fact, learners continued learning this bound morpheme in the initial phases of learning English no matter what their mother...

Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive patients are likely to be at risk of other infectious pathogens such as Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). HIV and HBV are blood-borne pathogens and are transmitted via intravenous drug use, sexual contact, or mother to child during pregnancy or birth. Objective:...

Most of the fish deaths caused by pollutants demonstrate gills damage, since it located outside the body that directly exposed to water as a medium of life, thus this organ is the first to be affected if pollutants contaminated water environment. The objective of this research was to find out histopathological...

Calcium hydroxide is the gold standard of dental materials used to repair exposed pulp. This research intends to observe carbonate apatite (®Gama-cha) which may be used as an alternative material in direct pulp capping treatment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in pulp cell inflammation...

This study aims to determine “The strategy of building motivation for Da’wah leadership in the study group of Mualaf in Banda Aceh”. The number of mualafs continues to increase, demanding seriousness in their guidance and motivating them in leading the Islamic study group. The variety of mualaf problems...

Background: Hypertension has adverse effects on microvascular function but there are limited methods that permit non-invasive assessment of the microcirculation in man in vivo. We used Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) to assess microvascular reactive hyperaemia in skeletal muscle following a short period...

Purpose: The prognostic significance of carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) remains to be determined in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D). We investigated the predictive value of cfPWV for various endpoints in T1D. Methods: At baseline, cfPWV was measured using the SphygmoCor device in 652...

Background: Women with a history of pre-eclampsia (PE) are at higher risk of cardiovascular disease later in life. We evaluated the cardiovascular health of women who had PE in comparison with women who had normotensive pregnancies. Methods: We assessed heart rate-adjusted augmentation index (AIx SphygmoCor),...

Background: Ischemic stroke from carotid plaque embolism remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). However, the effect of T2DM on early carotid plaque burden and composition is sparsely elucidated. We assessed carotid plaque composition by carotid magnetic...

A numerical model has been formatted including ocean, rain drainage, urban channels, and pumps by the software MIKE FLOOD which coupling MIKE URBAN, MIKE 11 and MIKE 21. The different scenarios have been simulated. The flooding warning water level of the urban channel is low to the spring tide height,...

Drying is the final step of the film processing cycle which aims to remove the water present in the emulsion layer. The result of the film processing is an undamaged emulsion, free from dust particles, crystal deposits, stains, and artifacts. This research aims to make radiography film dryer with a timer....