Proceedings of the 1st Aceh Global Conference (AGC 2018)

This study focussed on actor domination in utilization and management in the coastal area of Bintan. The tragedy of Enclosure occurred to the coastal community. The tragedy of Enclosure caused the coastal community cannot access similar as the big actors can do. A total of 50 heads of household (KK)...

This article attempts to discuss the role of moral values in the era of the fourth industrial revolution. The industrial revolution will decrease man’s involvement in workplaces. The production number increased significantly, but job opening dropped that might cause fewer people to work. As we know,...

The widespread use of digital technology has affected the print media business landscape in Indonesia. As a result, newspapers or magazines publishers have to reduce the number of copies of every newspaper or magazine they publish. This condition has reduced the income stream from copies sold and advertising....

The lack of education for Indonesian Migrant Workers’ (TKI) children is becoming a concern. There are some barriers which can interfere the children with having higher education, such as the illegal status of their parents and the weak coordination between the agent and the agency. The study aims to...

Banjarmasin BAIMAN - Barasih wan nyaman (clean and comfortable) Is City Brand that initiated by Ibnu Sina as the mayor of Banjarmasin. To promote this city brand, the government of Banjarmasin city used a strategy. The aim of this study was to analyze strategy of Banjarmasin BAIMAN city Branding. This...

Communication is a vital factor in human relationships for Indonesian Migrant Workers aka IMW. The breadwinners primarily communicate with family members, parents and siblings to discuss their domestic issues. Preliminary studies revealed that the use of productive remittance sometimes discussed without...

The phenomenon of the proliferation of political practices of kinship networking in Indonesia in the reform era has attracted the authors to conduct the research. It, theoretically, has the potential to endanger democracy due to the different treatment for competing political actors' opportunities, as...

Paradiplomacy as one of the concepts in International Relations acted by regional government plays a strategic role in terms of economic and diplomatic cooperation. Aceh, under the Helsinki Agreement 2005, has the opportunities to play this significant authority to strengthen the economic growth and...

The mass media with its ability to construct reality, allegedly influence the political situation in society. Various theoretical studies of communication have even formulated several possible effects that the media can contribute to the flow of political activity. Some of the literature reviews in relations...

In the context of social movements, new media with all its advantages is not only a means of synchronous and asynchronous communication for a social movement but also for mobilization, and another political practice, particularly collective action on social networking sites has not been aimed at changing...

After-work migrants who have returned to their villages do not need to return to work abroad. They can work and manage the potential of superior natural resources in each village that has not been absorbed by local, national, regional or international markets. For this reason, it is necessary to identify...

Futuristic scientist, Daniel T Bell, has predicted on his prominent study about world's future that there will be an era where people become dependence on service instead of goods. This statement is proven by the phenomenon of online trading via online shops. Though they offer goods, but the processes...

Utilization of coastal area as the development program of Tanjungpinang City as the capital city of Riau Islands Province, especially coastal area settlement of Kamboja Subdistrict of West Tanjungpinang, feared effect to the surrounding environment. Gradual changes in the environment will have a direct...

Regional autonomy is a manifestation of democracy that emerges after the reformation. The regional government affairs has increased with the enactment of Law Number 23 Year 2014 on Regional Government. Many policies change and this must be obeyed by all governmental arrangements, both Central Government...

Bali Islands has long been known as a tourism destination in Indonesia. A unique thing in the island is the majority of its population embraced Hinduism as their main religion. However, in the society whose religion is mostly Hinduism, the residents who live in Desa Pegayaman, Sukasada, Buleleng District...

Today's social media has become an excellent promotional tool for products and services, and, can be used to share stories or experiences about things or places they have visited, also the high level of social media access is one of the reasons why social media has great potential in advertising or promotional...

This study aims to analyze the role of the Government of Yogyakarta city in conducting the development of religious tolerance. This development is analyzed through a structural approach. The structural approach is the bureaucratization approach to the governments from various government institutions...

Online journalism in Indonesia in the past two decades has undergone drastic changes. At first, in the online media routine, the gatekeepers selected the news based solely on the value of the news. But now online media gatekeepers must also consider quantitative audience data. Technological developments...

Since the Dutch colonial era, coffee drinking in coffee shops is inseparable in the daily lives of the people of Belitung Island. Most of their time every day has spent in the coffee shops that are easily found there. Uniquely, their presence in the shop, sometimes only accompanied by one cup of coffee....

Religious counselors have an important role in religious development in Indonesia, as well as in Yogyakarta. Religious counselors in Yogyakarta are currently dominated by male. As a result, there are many inappropriate religious counseling materials given on the context of women in the dimensions of...

The Sarakopat Government System is four pillars in a government that consists of Reje (king), Imem (priest), petue (custom leader), and Rayat (people) constituting a republican government formed by patriarchal society from generation to generation should be applicated in Regional Autonomy. But in reality,...

This paper aims to identify and describe the role of coastal women in coastal environmental management. The study was conducted on coastal communities living along the Malabro Beach Area – Tapak Padri in Bengkulu City. Collected based data from some informants selected by snowball sampling techniques...

Social movements studies has always divided with classic and new social movement concept. In the classic social movement has always affiliated with political and economic issues especially about social class for labor struggle. But in new social has more complex and plural issues which from grass root...

New media have an important rule to access information that used by society. One of them is a website which officially used by institution or directorate such as Directorate General of Tourism of Aceh (Disbudpar Aceh). They use the official website to inform and persuade society about culture and tourism....

In Indonesia’s New Order governance, violations occurred, in which Pancasila Industrial Relation (HIP) was employed as an instrument to give pressure and intimidate the labors. Thus, this concept is considered defective among labors. As democratization opens up the room for political opportunity structure,...

Money laundering is one of the crimes of White Collar Crime which attracts the attention and concerns of the international community, including Indonesia. The research aims to examine and analyze the role of the profession as a reporting party in preventing and eradicating money laundering crime using...

Research suggests that young learners have remarkable abilities to learn a second language in a natural way, however, educational institutions around the world have not systematized the learning-teaching process of foreign languages for young learners, and this is also the case of bilingual education...

The village fund program budgeted by the central government annually for villages through State Budget is a synergy in running the government to focus on all public sectors. This will help with the development and welfare, and decrease poverty in a village. The public sectors which can be emphasized...

Every society has its own set of values which is expressed in the form of local culture. The culture forms a guideline for its members of society, setting out how to behave in order to fulfill their social and economic needs sustainably. The coastal community of Malabro Village, Teluk Segara, Bengkulu...

By making the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. as a prime example, a study of leadership which is based on the Islamic worldview constructed by the ulama. Worldview as a view or philosophy of life is the hallmark and identity inherent in each individual and civilization. With diversity, worldview...

This study aims to find out the community perceptions, attitudes, and participation in the implementation of the government-sponsored community-based program including health insurance for poor, scholarship, electricity bill and social fund for elderly — the study focus on the programs sponsored by the...

Leadership is the art of influencing human behavior toward organizational goals. Leadership is an art, but, like all art, it has its underpinnings in science. Especially, in Police Institution must require leadership art to strengthening the community's security system. This study aims to investigate...

The development planning of Riau Provincial Government and Regency / City in Riau Province region according to the Law of National Development Planning System is required to refer to Riau Province Long Term Plan (RPJPD) which contains Riau Vision 2020. The vision includes two (2) aspects, the economic...

The closure of the Dolly-prostitution area by the Surabaya city government turned out to have a significant impact on the community and the local community. There are social changes such as the pattern of relations between communities, relations between religions and relations between community groups....

In 1976 the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) declared as a form of protest against “Indonesia” neo-colonialism which was considered to have exploited Aceh. Since that time then, GAM has become a platform for movement and rebellion for the majority of Acehnese to demand independence. In 2005 after the Tsunami...

This research aims to provide the answer about how the dynamics of the Presidential Threshold pros cons in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to examine more deeply the dynamics of Presidential Threshold ratification in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is library research method....

Aceh has gone through two phases of conflict. Started by the DI/TII movement lead by Tgk. Daud Beureueh in 1953 until 1962. Aceh has around 14 years with no conflict after that, soon the occurrence of Acheh-Sumatra National Liberation Front or Aceh Freedom Movement (GAM) was declared by Hasan Tiro in...

Regional Election has been implemented since 2006 in Aceh. As much as the election has brought positive impact in the implementation of democracy in Aceh for 12 years, it also has disadvantages. One of the phenomena is political dynasties such as in Nagan Raya District under the leadership of Regent...

This study empirically assesses the degree of assimilation and its implications on ethnic identification. It also examines the relational interplay of cultural assimilation, structural assimilation and marital assimilation to ethnic identification. The data of this study was derived from a questionnaire...

Radicalism is a phenomenon which becomes a discourse in the community life in Indonesia. The existence of this phenomenon is becoming a threat not only for state stability but also to sustainability for social life of the people. In its development, radicalism spread over higher educational institutions...

Around the world, crime is considered worthy to be reported in terms of news value. However, there is a long debate about the importance of revealing the ethnicity and religion of the accused in the crime reporting. This article discusses the relevance of ethnicity and religion of the perpetrators in...

Tourism sustainability has become the center of international attention, local government, environmentalists, researchers, and practitioners. The aim of this research is to examine the influence of perceived sustainability including perceived environmental sustainability, cultural sustainability, and...

Organic products are products that are currently the main choice for consumers who care about their health. In addition, organic products also reduce the impact of environmental damage and are healthier than conventional products. However, in some previous studies that examined the model of attitudes...

Various studies have been conducted to evaluate the relationship between customers satisfaction towards big companies in Malaysia. Nevertheless, the study of customer satisfaction on services provided by the government has not been much. Furthermore, study focusing on Terengganu state administration...

Homestays are a form of community-based tourism that offers local experiences of village lifestyle to travellers. In addition, it is a human-oriented services industry. Thus, any increase in tourist arrivals will affect this industry and in turn, the environment. In recent years, environmental issues...

The purpose of research is to analyze descriptively the lifestyle of coffee shop of Banda Aceh society. The study was conducted in early 2018 in Banda Aceh municipality, Aceh Province, Indonesia. The sample is set by 200 samples through purposive sampling method, with the main characteristic are those...

Garbage still has economic value if used correctly. Waste management from waste sources is an effective way to increase the selling value of waste and reduce waste that dumb into landfills. Waste recycling can provide economic benefits for the community. However, the price of waste or used goods is very...

In order to conduct successful monetary policy under monetary union it is important to understand the role of transmission channels in the monetary transmission mechanism. The performance of these channels is influenced by the economic structure prevailing in specific country, therefore differences in...

Many students today do know not much about cooperatives, because they are not familiar to them. As of now, the economics and business faculty has cooperatives as a subject that students can study. However, this is not offered for all majors. Except for the International Business and Economics Program...

This study was conducted to analyze the effects of service quality and cooperative benefits on the member participation of a cooperative organization. The case study looks at the Baitul Qiradh Baburrayyan Cooperative (KBQB) in Takengon as an example of cooperatives in general. Data taken from this research...

Sustainable and well-structured cooperatives are able to improve national economic structure, accelerate national economic growth, decrease open unemployment, reduce poverty, create real sector dynamism, and improve the distribution of people's income. On this basis, the author conducts a study that...

This study aims to analyze how the government's policy response, that is the government's responsibility to provide infrastructure needed by the community and cash assistance, as well as social capital owned by the poor to increase of community empower of the poor in Aceh. This study used primary data...

This study aims to analyze: (1) economic development disparity among the Agropolitan cities in North Sumatera Province, Indonesia, (2) factors influencing disparity of income among the Agropolitan cities in North Sumatera Province, Indonesia over the 2012-2016 period. The disparity of economic development...

High leverage points (HLPs) are known to have significant effects on parameter estimation of linear fixed effect regression. Their presence causes panel data to become heavily contaminated which in turn leads to biasness and wrong analysis. Thus, robust regression estimators are introduced to provide...

Financial performance is one of the dimensions measured of the Regional Public Service Agency. This study aims to analyze differences in financial performance in regional of General Hospital dr. Fauziah Bireuen before and after Regional Public Service Agency. This research uses data of budget realization...

Electronic payment (e-payment) is a tool used to achieve the objective of Malaysia’s Financial Sector Blueprint 2010 - 2020 to become a high-income country. Furthermore, e-payment can increase the efficiency of financial transactions and reduce the costs involved. Many parties benefit from using e-payment,...

Youth entrepreneurs have difficulties in accessing financing from the financial institutions due to lack of collateral, lack of credit history and high interest rate. Crowdfunding is one of the alternative financing that can be considered to increase the financing options available. In considering crowdfunding,...

The aim of this paper is to develop a framework for assessing the Financial Technology landscape, which has been implemented by a number of companies in Indonesia. Financial stability is the basic foundation of solid, sustainable and inclusive growth of financial companies in the country. In this regard,...

Irrational financial behavior that is often found in financial markets is herding behavior. If market participants do herding, it will affect changes in stock prices and certainly will have implications for asset returns and risks owned. This study aims to determine grazing behavior based on the type...

Rotating savings and credit association (ROSCA) is a form of micro-credit scheme that enables the low-income group to have access to financial services. There is an increasing need for ROSCA especially by women micro-entrepreneurs since this group would normally face difficulties in obtaining financing...

The existence of different views on the superiority and dominance of foreign investor to domestic investor has been an interesting issue in behavioral finance. This study is aims at emperically comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the foreign investor to the domestic investor in term of information,...

Performance accountability by public sector organizations is highly demanded by the public, especially in the province of Bengkulu. Because the accountability of the performance of government agencies is a form of the realization of the obligations of government agencies for the success and failure of...

The objective of the research was to discover and analyze the influence of clarity of budget target, quality of human resources, understanding regional governmental accounting system, and accountability on the performance of Regional Financial Management with organizational commitment as moderating variable...

This research aims to find out and analyze the impact of Locus of Control, Ethics Audit, Time Pressure and a commitment to deviant behavior in audit at foreign affiliated public accountants in Medan. The type of research in this study was quantitative with an associative approach. The population of this...

The Islamicity performance index is one of the methods to measure the Islamic Banks’ performance in financial term, including the fairness principle, Halal, and the purification. This research was aimed to analyse the Islamicity Index of Islamic Bank as the indicators of the performance. This research...

The purposes of this study are to explore the conceptual definitions of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), review the common practice of CSR disclosure and examine whether Indonesian companies have fully adopted the correct disclosure practice of CSR in their Initial Public Offering (IPO) prospectuses....

PowerPoint presentations have become a popular aid in educational delivery. As such, textbook publishers have increasingly incorporating PowerPoint slides as part of textbooks supplemental materials. However, the effectiveness of the slides in the classroom remains a question. This study fills the gap...

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of financial factors on companies’ decision to apply assets revaluation method or to stay with cost model during the mandatory implementation of IFRSs in Indonesia. The adoption of IFRSs accounting standards and non IFRSs-based accounting standards differs...

This study examines and compares the efficiency of conventional banks and its Islamic windows in Indonesia for the period of 2011-2015. A quantitative descriptive analysis was utilized with a balanced panel data method. Secondary data in the form of annual reports of 15 conventional banks together with...

This study aims to reduce the defect rate of Tuna loin of Aceh, Indonesia before exported to Japan. The decline in the defect level of this product is a critical point to reduce the number of customer complaints so that business continuity with trading partners abroad is maintained. The main fisheries...

Customers assess bank services based on the benefits received and have implications for their attitudes and behaviors. This research aims to examine the influence of relational benefits on customer satisfaction and customer commitment, especially on institutional customers. The survey was conducted on...

E-learning is a popular teaching method in institutions of higher education including Universiti Teknologi MARA. This teaching method solves the problems of time, space, and cost in learning. Despite its importance and popularity, the usage of e-learning is not fully utilized by the students. Due to...

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of trust on technology used for internet banking and its impact on customers' interest to use internet banking. The respondents of this research are 371 (three hundred seventy one) bank customers. The method used is sampling in this study using stratified...

The purpose of this article is to evaluate the theory function of Dynamic Marketing Engagement (DME) as a variable mediating or bridging the multi-actor attachment that is the Customer Engagement variable, Employee Engagement and Supply Chain Engagement. This evaluation is very important to be done to...

The aim of this research is to know the role of mediating phase of memorability on tourist loyalty. The study was conducted in the Aceh area, because Aceh is the potential tourist destinations in the west region of Indonesia. This study also investigated the role of independent variables, creative the...

This study aims to determine the direct and indirect effects of prices and the ease of service of Go-jek on buying interest with consumer satisfaction as an intervening variable. The research was conducted on the customers of Banda Aceh Go-jek Online, where the population in this study used non-probability...

The purpose of this research is to examine the variables that have an impact on the performance of Aceh commodity exports. It is very few studies had addressed to the export and international trade of commodities by exporters in certain countries, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. To...

This study aims to study the relationship between social demography variables with the level of poverty in Pidie Jaya. The method in this study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with correlation through secondary and primary data-based analysis. The results show that the number of family members...

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact caused by the modernization of agriculture on the female farmer’s income in Pidie district. The model used is independent sample t-test. The result showed that agriculture modernization has a positive and negative impact on farmer’s income. While...

The presentation of this paper aims to evaluate the potential influence of carbon and methane gas emissions caused by rice farmers’ production activities in Indonesia. According to the data and ranking released by Food and Agriculture Organization (2018) Indonesia is classified into the top three of...

Knowledge-based economics has been characterized by productivity growth based on advances in science and technology. The conditions as such will require the existence of human capital with adequate capabilities to improve competitiveness and economic productivity in a country. In this context, higher...

This paper examines the causal relationship between government expenditure and revenues in Indonesia during the period 1963 to 2017 by using the Vector Auto Regression (VAR) model. The results show that there is a strong relation and it represents a bi-directional causality between expenditure and revenue....

Poverty is a problem in all countries especially in several countries in ASEAN. Some policies taken to diminish the poverty have not yet effective considering the poverty is still high in ASEAN countries. Considering ASEAN countries have a predominantly Muslim population who annually spend some of their...

The study aim is to analyze how the effects of fiscal decentralization and Human Development Index (HDI) on poverty in Indonesia. This study employ secondary data in the form of time series from 2010 to 2017, and cross section data consisting of 33 provinces in Indonesia, so that the type of polled data...

In this study we will discuss students’ interest in using services, buying products, or using loans that have been provided by a cooperative, as well as students' interests in becoming part of cooperatives, such as working in cooperatives, or building cooperatives. We will also discuss examples of cooperatives...

The information and technology era directs most investors to identify the company through its website. This study aimed to examine the effect of Web-based company financial reports and voluntary disclosure on trading volume activity in Indonesian Stock Market with specific reference to the firms on the...

The intention of this research study is to examine and analyze the determinants of corporate social and environmental disclosures (CSED) produced by the top Indonesian companies. The population of this study is the companies listed in LQ45 index, which is issued annual and sustainability reports from...

The use of fair value as a measurement in accounting should have relevant information if the information can be used to predict the company's performance in the next period. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relevance of the implementation of the fair value of securities in predicting future...

One of the micro businesses engaged in the Handicraft in Surabaya is Kartini Bordir. It is engaged in the processing of patchwork waste combined with various kinds of fabric for various handicrafts. The problems faced are lack of innovations, where variations and capacities of the products carried out...

Human capital is a core strategy that referred as knowledge, skills, abilities, and potentials of individuals. The purposes of this research are to identify the assets of Universitas Teuku Umar (UTU) grouped into components of human capital (HC) as well as to analyze the existence and management of HC...

Job performance is one of the most important aspects in organizational goal achievement. Studies in this topic have been widely covered in the literature. However, few studies have seen the job performance of lecturers at public university, as well as involving motivation and innovative factors as the...

The manufacturing industry has now become one of the most hazardous industries worldwide. Workplace safety remains a field of interest in the manufacturing industry due to the increasing number of accidents in the workplace. Higher number in workplace accidents in this industry has lead to the question...

This paper aims to derive from a critical review of prior studies about the correlations between the constructs selected for investigation in this study. The study seeks to identify the level and determinants of job satisfaction among teachers in Jordanian high schools as well as the relationship between...

Local government, being the manager of urban environment, ranked last under the Malaysia government structure after Federal and State governments. The main function of local government is to stimulate economic growth and social development of a district. However, the operational roles that these local...

This research analyzes the effect of sukuk and several financial instruments (stocks and bonds) on economic growth in Indonesia. The data is quarterly time series started from 2002 till 2017 using Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) analysis model. This model has ability to produce unbiased, consistent...

this research aims to determine and analyze the effect of Sharia Compliance (Islamic Income Ratio, Profit Sharing Ratio, Zakat performance ratio), Disclosure of Islamic Corporate Governance (Sharia Governance, General Governance) and Islamic Social Reporting to financial performance with firm size as...

The economy in Banda Aceh has been growing rapidly now days since the implementation of the sharia economic system. We can see this in Banda Aceh with the presence of sharia banks, sharia cooperatives, sharia tourism, sharia hotels, and others. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of Islamic...

Currently, the Islamic financial sector has become a global concern because it has potential in the development of a country. One of the products in this sector in the Islamic capital market is Sukuk. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Sukuk on inflation and economic growth in Indonesia...

This study examines the influencing of corporate governance on earnings management of Indonesian conventional and Islamic banks. The 27 conventional banks and 10 Islamic banks were selected as a sample of this study which observed for 5 years (185 observations). This study found that audit committee...

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of profitability, funding decisions, and dividend policy on the values of property and real estate firms in Indonesia with institutional ownership as a moderator variable. 47 property and real estate companies listed in the Indonesian stock exchange,...