Advances in Health Sciences Research

Infants and young children exhibit distinct skin characteristics compared to adults, characterized by thinness and heightened sensitivity, rendering them more susceptible to infection, inflammation, and allergies. Diaper rash, a common dermatological issue among this demographic, frequently affects skin...

Background: the behavioral system model is a nursing conceptual model, a behavioral system of patterned, repetitive and purposeful behavior patterns— Dorothy E. Johnson, to provide a theoretical framework for nurses to prevent bullying. Aim: analysis guidelines were used to analyze Dorothy...

China is aging rapidly, with one in every five citizens projected to be over the age of 65 by 2035 [1]. This shift represents one of the most profound demographic transformations in human history. The implications are vast, affecting health systems, economic productivity, and social structures. Despite...

Lead can insert into the body through the human digestive tract with food and drinks as well as through the respiratory tract into the lungs and blood vessels. Paddle rickshaw puller, motorized rickshaw pullers, traffic control officers, hawkers and street vendors located in major cities in Indonesia...

West Java province is one of 24 provinces in Indonesia which is known as not rabies free. West Java is planned to be rabies free in the year of 2018. In supporting of West Java rabies free programs, Baseline survey as a the basis of control programs was conducted in the Jampang Tengah and Cisolok Sub-District...

Sectio Caesarea (SC) is a surgical procedure to excrete a conception result. SC is done based on the medical indication in order to save mothers, fetus or both. Data from Baseline Health Research 2010 showed proportion of SC was 15.3%, this higher than WHO recommendation for 5–15%. This study aimed is...

The eradication of Oncomelania hupensis lindoensis snail as the vector of schistosomiasis disease in its endemic areas is essential. The snail eradication is performed mechanically and chemically. Chemical eradication is conducted by using molluscicide, but the use of synthetic molluscicide is toxic...

Family latrine is a building used to dispose of feces for a family that is commonly called the latrine/WC.One of the health efforts made in public is the provision of basic sanitation. One of several basic sanitation facilities in the community is latrine.This study was a quantitative study using analytical...

Background: Dental Composite consists of inorganic filler material that does not have chemical adhesion to organic materials. Tooth structure and adhesive materials contained many organic materials. Inorganic fillers could be substituted by organic material. This material was sisal fiber. These fibers...

Accurate forecasting of pharmaceutical demand is critical for healthcare sustainability, yet it faces persistent challenges stemming from data limitations and contextual complexities. This review synthesizes evidence from 12 studies (2018–2023) identified through systematic searches of Scopus, Web of...

Multiple hereditary exostoses (MHE) is a genetically heterogeneous disease with an autosomal dominant type of inheritance, a very large proportion of family cases. The incidence of the disease in various Caucasian populations is from 1.3 to 2 per 100 thousand. The clinical picture is characterized by...

The “COMMANDO” procedure has been regarded as an intrepid surgical technique in the field of otolaryngology. The procedure involves resecting a portion of the mandible along with neck dissection and removal of the primary intra-oral tumor. Herein, the authors narrated on the indications of composite...

Dating violence in late adolescence is one of the phenomena which need to get more attention. It is because of prevalence rates are really high and there were negative impacts on the development showed from adolescence who experience it. The impact of dating violence in adolescence can be seen in all...

Objective: The purpose of this study to know affectivity of RTS (Revised Trauma Score) and GAP (GCS, Age, Blood Systolic Pressure) to predict mortality patients of head injury at Emergency Ward in Ulin Hospita Banjarmasin. Method: The methods in the study were cross-sectional. The data were taken from...

The purpose of this study is to see a picture of the condition of student learning motivation in physical education subjects in junior high school. This study is conducted on junior high school students involved 52 students, consisting of 30 male and 22 female students. A survey is used as the research...

The prevalence of malocclusion in Indonesia is high while dental health behaviour among adolescents especially towards malocclusion is inadequate whereas health services has not been satisfied. One of the most used index, Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need which consists of aesthetic component and dental...

Health problems that often arise in school-age children are behavioral disorders, one of which is hand washing behavior. Based on a preliminary study in the Work Area of the Sambi Community Health Center in Boyolali District, it was found that the incidence of diarrhea was one of the 10 biggest diseases...

The life of modern society in general cannot be separated from the lifestyle in their daily lives. The lifestyle in question for example can be reflected in fashion, habits or even in sports activities. That is, exercise is not just an activity that intersects with health alone, but also has become part...

The background: The world and Indonesia is still recording the high rates of abortus. In midwifery services, abortus is stilll a.problem and a cause of increasingi.mortalityyrates, mother’s morbidity and newborn baby. One of causes of abortus was the MDA imbalance that occured duringgplacentationnprocess. The...

Forehand and backhand groundstroke is the most dominant technique used in tennis. These two techniques are the first basic techniques that are taught to children when they begin learning to play tennis. However, in fact, forehand and backhand groundstroke is the most difficult techniques for children...

World Health Organization (WHO) reports that 5-25% of preschool-aged children suffer from developmental disorders, one of the factors that influence is the use of gadgets. If a child experiences a social development disorder, it is feared that the child will experience difficulty in adjusting himself,...

The aim of the study is the scientific justification of new concepts for ensuring the safety of raw materials of plant origin for subsequent use in food for athletes. As a result of studies of dried fruits, they were found to contain fungi of the genus Penicillium, Mucor, Phomopsis. For disinfection,...

Sports activity has been identified as a context where positive and negative experiences encountered by youth. However, the factors that lead to positive and negative personal development are relatively less discovered among sport participants. The aim of this study is to find out motivation levels on...

The article discusses the analysis of the influence of meteorological and geomagnetic factors on the human cardiovascular diseases within 2014–2018 at the “Regional Clinical Diagnostic Center” of Kazan. The study contains results of a statistical analysis of meteorological and geomagnetic factors and...

Using the Instagram platform to distribute information on this decade is considered quite useful. The Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia has an Instagram account with the username kemenkes_ri used as a medium for distributing health information. That information delivers through Instagram posts always...

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of parental education with the basic movement skills of children in Buttui Mentawai Village. This research method uses a combined research method (Mixed Methods), which is a step of research by combining two forms of approach...

Health literacy is an important determinant in individual health and public health. However, evidence suggests that there are still disparities in health literacy levels between different socio-economic and education backgrounds. This study aims to look at level of education as a predictor for achieving...

In the evolving landscape of healthcare, pharmacists face increasing challenges in providing accurate, reliable, and prompt patient care amidst growing complexity in clinical settings. The continuous advancement of diseases, pharmaceutical sciences, and treatment guidelines requires pharmacists to stay...

Performance in intermittent sports requires a very fast recovery ability in each activity because the character of the sport demands maximum performance in each movement. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of both training models on sports performance including aerobic endurance and anaerobic...

Job safety analysis (JSA) is an attempt to identify potential hazards in the industrial stages of labor to prevent the risk of work accidents. This research aims to analyze the potential of physical, chemical, and mechanical hazards in the production labor of the cotton and gauze industries by 2022....

Objective: The aim of study is to analyze injection contraceptive method and osteoporosis among women sexual active in Mandailing Natal. Method: A cross-sectional study using primary survey data conducted on October 2021 in Mandailing Natal. The sample of women sexual active were 82 acceptor contraceptive...

Our society used self-medication as a majority effort to overcome health issued. Based on Social Economic National Survey (2011), Statistic Center Agency recorded that 66 % of the ill persons in Indonesia used self-medication, this number is a lot higher compared with the percentage society which taking...

Stroke is a disease of vascular disorders. Many factors can contribute to stroke. These factors include gender, age, history of hypertension, and history of diabetes mellitus. This is a factor that influences the incidence of stroke. Method: Cohort retrospective method used of this study. The sample...

The objectives of this study was to determine the change of mother's behavior after given intervention related to food safety in early childhood. The study design was before and after experimental design. The sample were 62 mothers. Intervention with educational model through film media related with...

Malnutrition and metabolic disease are the major problem of global population during the last few decades. The increasing of infant mortality related under caloric protein diet was reported in the developing countries. Moreover, metabolic perturbation caused by nutrient deficiency is the advanced physiological...

Attitude is one of the factors that influence drop-out behaviour. Attitudes influence behaviour through a careful and reasonable decision making process. In this study, researchers divided the drop-out into 2 types: positive drop-out and negative drop-out. It was said positive drop-out if the respondent...

Indonesia is a developing country with a high population growth yearly. This has resulted in many students entering a productive age throughout Indonesia. Based on the Central Bureau of Statistics, in 2021, there were 3,115 public and private tertiary institutions with 7,665,516 active students: especially...

Background: Aesthetics has a value that is not absolute and very subjective. Discoloration teeth that can interfere with aesthetics require treatment, the instance is whitening toothpaste. The amount of chemical content contained in toothpaste is considered to have an effect on health. 99% malic acid...

Every part of the nation has been impacted by the COVID-19 epidemic that has affected other nations. One of the key challenges is food security, which is now generating a lot of public controversy as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic’s spreading, particularly in the State of Indonesia. National resilience...

Women will be proud if they enjoy their pregnancy process in a healthy condition both physically and psychologically. However, some pregnancy can trigger psychological problems in pregnant women. One of complementary therapies that can be practiced to maintain a healthy mental condition during pregnancy...

Objectives: Myricetin is a flavonoid compound with natural antioxidant activity. Solubility, permeability and absorption rate is very low makes myricetin’s bioavailability very limited. To address this problem, myricetin made in nano-phytosome technology. Nano-phytosome was made by mixing phytoconstituents...

The INA-CBGs payment system has been implemented at RSUD Sungai Dareh since January 2014, but there are still losses in the form of returning claims from the hospital to BPJS, this is due to an error in disease coding. The purpose of this research is to determine how the payment of health services with...

End stage renal disease (ESRD) patients who undergo hemodialysis must make lifestyle changes throughout their lives. This aims to prevent interdialytic weight gain (IDWG). IDWG is the result of excessive fluid and/or food intake and sodium intake. IDWG control needs to start from improving a healthy...

The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing from year to year. One threat must be watched out for if a DM patient is injured. These wounds can become chronic diabetic wounds where the injury is easily infected or infected with pathogenic bacteria. Since chronic diabetic wounds usually occur...

Introduction: Periodontal disease can be divided into gingivitis and periodontitis. In oral tissue, polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) are the first defense against pathogenic microorganisms. Activated PMNs produce large amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that cause the destruction of periodontal...

Worldwide, helminths infections are by far the leading cause of infection associated-eosinophilia and probably of eosinophilia of all causes. Due to behavioral aspects, partial immunity and other factors, prevalence rates and infection intensity are usually highest in children. Consequently, eosinophilia...

Demineralization causes plaque calcium (Ca) to dissolve out from the enamel. Prolonged condition would allow enamel caries to worsen. To reverse the condition via remineralization, abundant of free available Ca and phosphorus (P) in the saliva are required. Thus, daily diet with high Ca and P content...

The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship of cognitive function between students in normal and obesity categories in high school. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study were high school students in Subang City. The technique...

Nowadays, phenomenon of LGBT has been increasing and needs to get a serious attention in West Sumatra because it is the biggest risk of HIV / AIDS transmission. This research is to describe the phenomenon of LGBT and alternative policies for its alleviation in Minangkabau community (West Sumatra Province)....

This study aims to explore the role of Islamic Religious Education teachers in learning blended learning and hybrid learning. The learning process integrates traditional information technology supported by offline and online communication. Qualitative research methods, respondents are Islamic Religious...

Pain in labor has been problematic for women regardless their socio-economic status. Lumbar Epidural Analgesia (LEA) was suggested to provide high-quality pain relief and minimizing side-effects both for maternal and the fetus or on the outcome of labour. The aim of this study was to explore the awareness...

There is no HBsAg in the presence of HBV replication in patients with chronic viral hepatitis. This phenomenon was called occult hepatitis B. Russian researches referred as “hidden HBV infection”. We conducted a clinical analysis of the medical history of patient I. with chronic HBV infection in the...

This study aims to determine the content validity of the physical fitness lesson plan evaluation instrument regarding learning strategies. The subjects of this study were lecturers and teachers of Physical Education, Sports, and Health. The instrument used is an instrument to measure the evaluation of...

Garcinia mangostana Linn (Guttiferae) or commonly know as mangosteen has been reported scientifically as anticancer. In developing a pericarp of G.mangostana as the anticancer phytopharmaceutical product, bioassay-guided fractionation approach was chosen to get active substances to be used as raw material...

75% of infant mortalities occur in the early neonatal period. 2/3 of perinatal mortalities come from preventable determinant, namely patient, health service utilization behavior, medical reconciliation, and facility. This study aims to determine the determinant related to perinatal mortality. The method...

The prevalence of breast cancer at Dr. Moewardi Hospital is currently ranked first on oncology cases at 18.92%. Chemotherapy is effective in fighting cancer cells, reducing tumor size, and giving a good prognosis in patients. Side effects of chemotherapy are indigestion with a manifestation of decreased...

The development of high rise building in the territory of Indonesia is increasingly growing. The more building construction projects that are running, the higher the number of work accidents that will occur. Therefore, all construction companies must implement a Workforce Safety and Health System which...

The use of appropriate training methods will make the exercises performed more effective and efficient. Moreover, the achievement of the training objectives will be acquired as the targets. This study aims to see the effect of the set system training method and the circuit training method with the implementation...

Background: Pregnancy was the most important initial period in a thousand days of the golden age of a child’s life. Insufficient nutritional intake for pregnant women poses a risk to both the mother and the baby. In some parts of Indonesia, restrictions on food consumption related to social norms during...

African leaves (Vernonia amygdalina Del.) is one of the plants used as traditional medicine. Although natural, traditional medicinal ingredients are not necessarily safe for use in humans. In this study, a subacute toxicity test of Afrian leaves water fraction was carried out on male white mice. This...

Background: For meniscal lesions in adults, there are several approaches: surgical and conservative. However, there are still few studies comparing the therapeutic impacts of ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) injury. This paper aimed to determine the effectiveness of Therapeutic Exercises Program for...

During the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare workers have important roles in clinical management. In carrying out this clinical management, a higher rate of depression also occurs in healthcare workers. The high level of depression in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic might be caused by an...

Background: Ceruminous adenoma is a tumor originating from the external acoustic canal (EAC). It is seen for less than one percent of all external ear tumors. Tumor characteristic slow growth. This mass appears on the posterior wall of the outer 1/3 of the ear canal. Surgical management resection of...

The article is devoted to the training of children involved in cross-country skiing in sports and health improvement groups. Result-oriented training without due attention to load in accordance with hygienic standards does not provide the necessary effect. Hygienic requirements in the physical education...

Enuresis had been reported affecting children in many aspects of life such as physosocial, emotion and school performance which leads to Quality of Life (QoL) impairment. This study aims to assess the relationship between enuresis and children’s quality of life. A cross-sectional study was performed...

An online survey was conducted for an international collaborative study from a remote area during the COVID-19 pandemic because the researchers needed to consider non-face-to-face methods of conducting an international collaborative study in situations in which social distance must be maintained. In...

Background: For nurses to be efficient and effective, job engagement and organizational commitment are crucial, and these concepts are connected to a number of performance outcomes. Understanding these professional aspects of nurses’ lives would therefore benefit and help improving the work environment,...

Morinda citrifolia L. (Mengkudu) has been widely used in herbal medicine to prevent and treat various diseases. In the Indonesian Original Herbal Medicine Formularies list, Mengkudu is an ingredient for treating hypertension and dyslipidemia. The various efficacy activities are due to the great active...

Background: Fatigue is defined as a person’s feeling or mood that is manifested by feeling tired, losing energy, and/or not having the desire to do anything. Children with chronic diseases will more often experience fatigue, which can impact their quality of life. Aim: to provide an overview...

Artisanal gold mining activities in developing countries are still in concern with environmental and health issues regarding the impact which results from the activities. Amalgamation technique using mercury was commonly applied in extracting gold from the ore. During the process, mercury releases into...

Cryptosporidium is a genus of protozoan parasite and causes a diarrheae illness in mammals including animals and humans. The source of infection Cryptosporidium is oocysts that are sporulated and infective when excreted in the feces and resulting environmental contamination. Cryptosporidiosis can be...

Surgery is a medical procedure that can cause perioperative pain. Pain in the perioperative phase that received by the patient can cause various complications. Hypnosis is a part of complementary and alternative therapies that are able to cope with pain. The purpose of the review is to perform a systematic...

This study aims to examine the differences in the effect of the Life Kinetic and Conventional Training methods on improving soccer playing performance, to determine the interaction effect of the Life Kinetic training method and conventional methods and motor educability on improving soccer playing performance...

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of anxiety levels with the incidence of insomnia in the elderly at the Welas Asih Nursing Home in Tasikmalaya City. Method: This type of research is quantitative research design was descriptive correlational that aims to determine...

Background. Restoration of endodontically treated tooth may bring more risks of fracture than a vital tooth. The decision making should be taken based on clinical appearance and consideration. This case report informed crown restoration with fiber post and Smart Dentin Replacement after root canal treatment...

With the continuous progress of the economy and society and the increasingly severe phenomenon of population aging, the care of the middle-aged and elderly employees in private colleges and universities has attracted more and more attention. Based on Maslow‘s hierarchy of needs theory, this study discusses...

Sleep is an important factor for quality of life. Every individual has different sleep needs with good quality. Sleep well when the sleep a person is living produces freshness and when awakened from sleep. This study tried to analyze the quality of sleep with blood pressure in elderly hypertension at...

Objective: The Main object of this research is to know the Relationship Between Maternal Age and Pregnancy Distance With the Incidence of Low Birth Weight Baby at the Jaraga Sasameh Hospital Buntok. Methods: This kind of this research user analytic with case-control approach of retrospective. The subjects...

This research aims know the influence of water relay games against a decline in the level of anxiety of students in learning the basic techniques of swimming breast stroke. The research method used is the method of experimentation with the design of the study randomized pretest-posttest control group...

Landfill waste increased 2-4% oc- curs in large cities every year. This is a serious matter if there is no availability of infrastructure and public awareness on waste management. It will give bad impact on health, environmental pollution and socio-economic problems. This study aims to determine the...

Patient safety is the most important thing in health services at the hospital. Hospital services have a high risk of patient safety, especially in providing medical care and treatment. The most common incidence of patient safety in Indonesia is the mistake of administering drugs. It needs innovation...

Insenescence has intrigued and concerned scientists from the very beginning of civilization. It is a process that can be broadly described as changes that occur during the life cycle of an organism that gradually increases the likelihood of their death. The changes that lead to a gradual increase in...

This paper is the result of research on parental support and student achievement motivation in learning during the covid-19 period. Three things were studied, namely: 1) the contribution of parental support to the learning process during the Covid-19 period; 2) the contribution of student achievement...

The COVID-19 pandemic is maybe the greatest threat to global health in the current period. This coronavirus sickness has affected even some of the most developed financial and healthcare systems as it has spread over the whole planet. Questions concerning the effectiveness of global response mechanisms,...

The high family involvement in KB (family planning) is an indicator of GERMAS (Healthy Living Community Movement) success which is one of the government's efforts to control the growth of population and improve the qualifying small families. Most family planning programs used by KB acceptors are hormone...

Hospitals are complex medical service units, as well as places to interact between patients, health workers, visitors and patient nurses. The existence of this interaction risks causing nosocomial infections. The practice of hand washing must be applied by everyone in the hospital environment to prevent...

SOPH syndrome (SOPH; MIM# 614800) is a rare hereditary monogenic disease caused by a mutation in the NBAS gene. The clinical spectrum of this disease affects many symptoms such as skeletal dysplasia, atrophy of the optic nerves, Pelger’s leukocyte abnormality. While the somatic manifestations of this...

Indonesia is an agricultural country. Most of the population works in agriculture. Farmers use pesticides when farming activities. Pesticides are needed for plants attacked by pests and diseases. Pesticides poison when they are to be used and when they are prepared or finished using. Pesticides have...

This study aims to explore the knowledge and understanding of the elderly regarding the benefits of stretching exercises. Stretching is a fundamental component of physical activity that enhances flexibility, improves circulation, boosts muscle coordination, and prevents injuries. Despite its numerous...

The purpose of this article is to analyze the use of barley malt flour in flour products from yeast dough on the example of homemade buns. To provide the reliability of the data obtained, all analyzes were performed at least three to five times, with two parallel assessments being performed in each experiment....

Language development is one of the most important developments in children, influenced by internal and external factors. One of the most influential external factors is verbal environment. Specific language disorder can occur in one language in children with bilingual environment in the first three years...

Smoking is one of the predisposing factors for oral candidiasis. The mechanism is possibly caused by chemical substances in cigarettes that can provide nutritionS for candida, local changes in epithelium that which leads to candida colonization, decreased antibodies in saliva and decreased salivary flow...

Helminth infections of ruminants is a major constraint on efficient livestock production (Charlier et al, 2014). Livestock disease caused by parasitic worms may harm the economy, because it can reduce the results of livestock that involves death, weight loss, retarded growth, and low fertility. Indonesia...

Background: The risk of tuberculosis among HCW were higher than another profession since the opportunity of contact with TB patients will be more frequent. The risk of LTBI were higher for people living in high burden TB country, then HCW in Indonesia have both risk. Objective: This study was done to...

The high incidence of trauma caused by traffic accidents and other causes resulting in the high mortality of trauma. A general practitioner (GP)’s primary survey knowledge and management could minimalized the risk of the death. RS Tingkat II Dustira has an emergency department so the GPs ought to have...

This study aims to determine the support in the perspective of nutritional factors in the Special Region of Yogyakarta regarding the yield of fish, sea and river fish as a source of nutritional adequacy in reviewing and mapping the ideal physical potential of the leading athletes. Teenager in YOGYAKARTA....

Gambir (Uncaria gambir Roxb) is a plant that is known to have various activities, one of which is immunostimulant. This study aims to determine whether gambir from Payakumbuh affects the viability and immunostimulant activity on RAW 264.7 cells induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). This study was conducted...

The dorsolumbar region is the primarily affected deformity in Pott’s spine, gradually progressing to vertebral destruction, spinal canal narrowing, and neurological impairments. Considering, it as an extrapulmonary infection Mycobacterium tuberculosis has a very uncommon and low incidence of < 1%...

This study aims to analyze the need for mobile learning-based learning media on basketball invasion materials. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, the subjects of this research are students of the Department of Physical Education, Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sports Science at Malang...

Chronic wounds remain a major clinical and economic challenge worldwide. Natural-product–based topical therapies are attractive alternatives due to biocompatibility, multi-target activity and cost-effectiveness. Paraboea leuserensis, an Indonesian endemic medicinal plant, has recently attracted attention...