Advances in Health Sciences Research

The world of education is one of the areas affected by the Covid-19 Pandemic, Governments around the world make policies to close all learning activities in educational institutions, this is one of the ways taken by the government in minimizing outbreak of Covid-19. The implementation of online learning...

Background: The attachment between mother and fetus is an important part that affects fetal development. The attachment between the mother and the fetus during pregnancy will affect the health of the mother and fetus during the perinatal period. A healthy mother and fetus will be able to pass the labor...

The purpose of this study was to produce a monetary instrument used to assess the quality of service at fitness centers in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This research is a qualitative research. The instrument development procedure in this research is to determine the purpose of the instrument; developing a...

Data shows the first rank based on the type of work for women infected with HIV / AIDS in Indonesia are housewives with a total of 11,725 cases. The prevalence of AIDS infection in the province of Bengkulu is increasing every year. Data shows the cumulative number of PLWHA in Bengkulu Province from 2014-2016...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the status and pattern of physical growth and development of elementary school students in Indonesia, by measuring students’ anthropometric dimension. Participants in this study were elementary students from partner schools consisting of 5 schools, involving...

Advanced in healthcare technology, medical sciences and health care system have resulted in considerable prolongation of life. Ageing population is increasing globally. An old age is a period of the individual suffers losses in physical appearance, strength, role and status, which resulted in increase...

Dysmenorrhea can cause women unable to do activities normally and need medication or special treatment. Dysmenorrhea complaints are related to repeated absenteeism at school or in the workplace so that they can interfere with productivity. Despite its high prevalence, primary dysmenorrhea is often treated...

It is commonly known that learning in the revolution era 4.0 should utilize information and communication technology (ICT) and physical education, particularly table tennis learning, has no exception. This study integrated a social medium for learning namely Edmodo and Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) to...

According to World Organization World, adolescents are residents in the age range of 10-19 years. According to Hurlock puberty is a phase of the range of children’s development changing from asexual beings to sexual beings. One of the symptoms that arise at this time is preoccupation with sex (starting...

This study aims to analyze the practice of complementary feeding and the factors that influence it in two provinces in Indonesia, such as Banten Province and West Java Province. The research design was cross-sectional using secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian National Socio-Economic Survey. The sample...

Developing a learning media by utilizing technological developments can improve the quality of learning and delivery of information. The destination of the study is to analyze the need for mobile learning-based learning media in basketball courses. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research...

Background Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media is characterized by persistent secretion from the ear that has been pierced for longer than two months. An attic or posterosuperior cholesteatoma with a history of sparse, pungent otorrhea and hearing loss is a sign of unsafe CSOM. Cholesteatoma...

Hemorrhagic stroke is a neurologic injury resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. Some studies noted an increasing risk of hemorrhagic stroke in patients receiving statin. However, growing evidence have demonstrated the neuroprotective effects of statin in hemorrhagic stroke. Objectives: To...

Odontogenic Keratocyst (OKC) usually appears asymptomatically; thus, it is likely to be found incidentally. World Health Organization (WHO) classifies OKC into tumors as they have similar characteristics. Although it is classified as a non-malignant tumor, odontogenic keratocyst can occur repeatedly....

The aim of the work was to determine the functional properties and efficiency of a reagent kit for determining the mutation status of the NRAS gene by allele-specific real-time PCR in human genomic DNA samples. These samples were taken from paraffin-fixed tissue samples (Test-NRAS-tissue) according to...

Atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by lipoprotein deposition in the intima in arteries, is often diagnosed late. This fact has triggered research into immunization strategies for preventing the disease. This review discusses recent studies of immunization using proprotein convertase...

The article aims to assess the impact of water aerobics on the psycho-emotional status in women. Materials and methods: the study involved 20 women aged 25–35 years. All women were divided into 2 groups, 10 people each. Group A was engaged in water aerobics according to our methodology. A comparative...

The increased people's lives and the need for entertainment make the existence of pets getting noticed and interesting. Among the various species of pet, cat is most popular in Indonesia. The high rate of cat lovers in Malang at this time was not followed by their knowledge about the how to maintain...

The peer educator program was formed in 2016 by the Pontianak Health Office and Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak. This program aims to become agents of change that are readily accepted by the youth. This study aimed to describe knowledge and attitude, the role of peer educators,...

The paper presents the relationship between air pollution, recorded in Veliky Novgorod, with maximum one-time concentrations of phenol, dust, and nitrogen dioxide and the number of appointments made by adolescents with bronchial asthma to see an allergist. It provides data on the amount of CD3+, CD4+,...

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is infectious disease that can cause death. This disease is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease attacks the respiratory organs so that the patient will experience a cough in the long term. The suspected cases of Pulmonary TB had increased from 2018 (200 cases)...

This study aims to examine the comparison of cardiovascular endurance based on the blood type for the students of Sport science faculty, Jambi University, as well as to determine what blood type has better cardiovascular endurance. This is a comparative descriptive study through survey method with 24...

Hypertension is a condition that occurs in someone who has systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg on repeated examination. If hypertension is left and untreated, it will be lead to damage the organs such as left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). Changes that occur in...

Ambulance Routing Problem (ARP) is the part of Emergency Medical Services (EMS), which provide timely medical help for those who are in need. In Medical emergency situation, the key concern is, to provide early treatment. Relocating patients quickly to neighboring medical facilities is extremely difficult...

Introduction: Scissor bite is when the posterior tooth of the maxilla is too towards the opening than it should be, accompanied by the or absence of contact between the side of the cusp lingual maxilla tooth with the opening cusp of the mandible tooth. Removable expansion plate is a tools that serves...

Based on data from The National Sleep Foundation (2007), There is more than 79% of women in the United States reported experiencing sleep disturbances during pregnancy than at other times. According to the World Health Organization (2015), depression is the fourth most serious health problem in the world....

The aim of this study was to see the historical perspective of Judo development in West Java review of the athlete performance. The background of this research is because West Java Judo is one of the best provinces with Judo achievement in Indonesia. The performance or achievement of West Java athletes...

Measurement of serum lipids in the Laboratory is influenced by pre-analytic, analytic and post-analytic factors. One of the pre-analytic factors is the specimen, which is related to the patient’s preparation. Based on the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1792 / MENKES...

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in class XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Ceper in the PJOK subject with Rhythmic Gymnastics material, in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 school year. The subjects of this study were students of class XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Ceper Odd semesters, totalling 35...

Indonesia is ranked as one of the top ten countries with higher diabetes mellitus cases in 2019. In total, International Diabetes Federation recorded 10.7 million diabetes mellitus cases in 2019. Many researchers reported that diabetes mellitus type 2 could be controlled and managed with diet. Since...

Breast milk is best food babies. In this era information technology is developing very rapidly, this brings changes in society. It is possible that breastfeeding mothers also use Android-based media to access information on the internet about breastfeeding. The purpose to analyze the effect of using...

Nowadays, the modern rhythmic motion pattern can be categorized as the education model in the schools. The modern rhythmic motion patterns are being great options for the students because those are appropriate with the heyday of the millennium era, such as gymnastics, aerobic, moderen dance, and line...

The purpose of the article is to consider the effect of swimming on the functional changes in the boys of primary school age. Materials and methods: 7–9-year-old boys from the Aquamarine Swimming Center of the Youth Sports School No. 7 in Chelyabinsk participated in the study, 13 people in each group....

Adolescence there is concern for body weight and body shape. This encourages teenagers to go on a diet. A good eat pattern needs to be established in an effort to meet nutritional needs. Body image in adolescents will greatly affect their diet including the selection of food ingredients and the frequency...

This study aimed to describe acute dysbaric disorder (ADD) in the hyperbaric center in Lombok during 2016-2020. All types of ADD diagnosis which attend to Diving Health and Hyperbaric center Mataram General Hospital (DHM) 2016-2020 were included in the study. Secondary data of Medical Record then analyzed:...

Health is an important part of the welfare of society. Health is also one of the basic human needs in addition to clothing, food and shelter. In human life, having a health where a person feels good physically and mentally, more precisely, is healthy, which is a condition that is free from various types...

Adolescence is a period of transition from children to adults. This period is very vulnerable to the influence of the outside world. One of the problems that often arise in adolescence is delinquency. The term juvenile delinquency refers to a wide range of behaviors, ranging from socially unacceptable...

Modify the child oriented hospital environments can increase the fun, feeling safe and comfortable environment for the child so that the child is always evolving and feel comfortable in their environment. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of modifyng child oriented hospital environments...

Streptococcus mutans plays an important role in the pathogenesis of caries. This bacteria has virulence properties involve in the formation of biolm on tooth surface. Surface protein antigen peptide (SpaP) is one of the virulence properties of S. mutans that play role in adhesion of S. mutans to the...

Epilepsy is a disruption of brain function that is characterized by abnormal depolarization of neurons. One signs of epilepsy is seizures, it is caused by brain injury. Epilepsy can cause morbidity and mortality, so many drugs used to treat epilepsy. But these drugs have negative health effects. This...

Background: This study was conducted to determine whether the intervention of family assistance module can improve the family role and decrease HbA1c values with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in Solok Regional Hospital. Methods: This study was a quasi- experiment with one group pretest-posttest design....

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is still a public health problem in Indonesia, specifically in the islands. Data shows that this disease is most prominent in the Sitaro Islands Regency. Risk factors known are environmental factors, individual factors, and behavioral factors. The aim of this study was...

Nano-phytosome is a nano technology that’s use to improve the bioavailability of active compound in plants by binding with phospholipids which have similar characteristic with cell membranes. In this study, Myricetin is the main ingredient that we used in nano-phytosome formulation. Myrisetin is a natural...

Malnutrition in children under five is a serious public problem in Indonesia. Decision makers needed the evidences to overcome Indonesian children's malnutrition. Media and academic literatures could provide those. Objectives: This case study aimed to analyse the role between mass media and academic...

To improve health and life quality, every individual needs to do physical activity on a daily basis. One of the ways is through cardiorespiratory exercises. A type of exercise that can improve cardiorespiratory fitness is water aerobics. This kind of aerobics can be done by people of all ages and also...

Using a sample of 26 participants, we asked the students to prepare a text in written self-description at the end of the final path presentation in the sixth semester. One interesting thing is the relationship between personality differences and the types of words that people use. Recent studies covers...

Medical Record is a file containing records and documents regarding patient identity, examination, treatment, actions and other services to patients at health care facilities. Each officer must work quickly to find out the data that has been inputted, get patient data reports according to their needs,...

Diarrhea is still a public health threat in developing countries, including Indonesia, due to its high morbidity and mortality. Many factors, both direct and indirect contributions to diarrhea, including agent, host, environment, and behavior. This research determined to identify the correlation between...

Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) was a serious problem caused by the extremely loud sound in the working place. According to the Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA), 22 billion workers in the United States are exposed to NIHL because they are exposed to loud noise at work. This study...

Prevalence of Autism is increase and child autism need variation GFCF food one frequent food consumed child autism is ice cream. Please and soya bean is peanuts that can processed Becomes milk vegetable as replacement milk cow, where milk vegetable then developed Becomes ice cream vegetable. Destination...

Background: Preschool age children’s vision is important for children’s survival, visual impairment in children will have an impact on physical, functional, social and psychological problems. The role of parents is very important in the development of children’s vision. Aim: The purpose...

Oral health is very important because the teeth and gums are damaged and not treated will cause pain in the teeth, chewing disorders and can disrupt the body's health. Dental caries or cavities in Indonesia for tooth pains that interfere with 13% of the population per month or as much as 2.62 million...

The purpose of this study was to determine the curriculum model in order to increase the active learning time. The research method used was a quasi-experimental posttest only design randomized control group design. The sample of this study was the seventh grade students of Junior high school Negeri 1...

Low birth weight babies (LBW) are newborns whose weight at birth is less than 2,500 grams. LBW does not only occur to premature babies, but also to full term infants who experience growth barriers during pregnancy. The impact of LBW itself is very serious for the quality of future generations. Long-term...

On radiographic examination of the vertebrae, the difference in the thickness of the thoracic vertebrae causes differences in the intensity of radiation reaching the detector so that the image quality and the dose received by the patient is different in the superior and inferior parts. The difference...

Practice shows that in educational institutions of higher education, students with temporary or permanent disabilities require a significant reduction in physical activity, taking into account their working capacity and functional abilities. Many of them are not fully prepared for standard physical training....

Lead poisoning is one of the environmental problems around the world affecting human health. Children are at the greatest risk because lead is more easily absorbed by their growing bodies, and because their tissues are especially sensitive to damage. Even blood lead levels as low as 5 æg/dL can irreversibly...

The effectiveness of functional food products, in particular bread enriched with plant fiber, was evaluated in the diet of people suffering from atherosclerosis, taking into account the associated diseases of the cardiovascular system. In the diet of a group of volunteers, consisting of men and women...

Meliaceae plant is a large, evergreen plant which extracts are rich in natural promising compounds with numerous bioactivities including antioxidant, antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties. The aim of the present work was to evaluate the antioxidant activity of phenolic and flavonoid which were investigated...

Since the outbreak of the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19), almost all community activities have been carried out using technology, ranging from office absences which are carried out digitally, virtual meetings and event worship through digital networks. This will also encourage people to create new technologies....

Acute otitis media (AOM) is an infection of the middle ear and is the second most common pediatric diagnosis following upper respiratory infections. This article provides a review of the latest evidence on risk factors, diagnosis, management, and prevention of acute otitis media. Acute otitis media is...

Objective: to know the relationship of internal factors (knowledge, skills, motivation, and workload) and external factors (leadership, procedure, facility, and supervision) with K4 coverage of village midwives in the working area of Banjar District Health Department. Method: This research is an observational...

Fraenal attachments are thin folds of muscle that attach the lips to the alveolar mucosa, and aberrant fraena have been associated with gingival recession and diastema. These aberrant fraena are detected by applying tension to see the blanching produced due to ischemia in the region. A fraenectomy is...

Ground water is a source of clean water that is often used by people for daily activities. Physically, clean water is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and not turbid. Turbidity and levels of iron ions in ground water can be lowered by using moringa (Moringa oleifera) seed powder as coagulant. Niazynin...

One of the major problems of fixed orthodontic treatment is controlling the enamel demineralization that occurs around the bracket. RMGIC is a modified composite resin with anti caries-effect caused by fluoride release. This study aimed to determine the effect of anti caries RMGIC as an orthodontic adhesive...

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by 2 times higher blood glucose and lipid profile than non-diabetic people. Several studies indicated that pancreatic β cell dysfunction due to dyslipidemia is an independent risk factor T2DM. Dyslipidemia on T2DM can lead pancreatic β cell dysfunction....

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of self awareness and knowledge of diabetes with the value of fasting blood glucose level. Method: Descriptive correlational research method with cross sectional design, sampling taking with consecutive sampling method, the research...

One of the health care services for hospitalized patients is discharge planning. The main goal is maintaining continuity of advanced care at home after the patient discharge. As the chronic illness, patients with diabetes mellitus desperately need discharge planning. Effective discharge planning can...

This study was aimed to produce a long jump learning model product using play approach for fifth grade students of elementary school. The Method used research and development. The procedures consists of; analysis of needs for initial product, initial product development, product validation and evaluation...

The disaster mitigation socialization and training program for the Unjani campus residents aims to improve the knowledge, and skills, so they understand how to behave in saving themselves, friends, and communities around in the event of a disaster. The knowledge and skills regarding disaster mitigation...

Adolescence is at risk for zinc deficiency due to their high acceleration of growth, with bone mineral deposition reaching 80-90% by the adolescent phase. In zinc deficiency, adjustments in zinc pools were made, including the release of zinc retention in bones. Severe zinc deficiency could lead to growth...

The problem of waste management of medical and preventive institutions (MPI) in the Russian Federation in modern conditions is considered as an important epidemiological and environmental component of the safety of the population of the country. Since 1979, the World Health Organization has classified...

SGOT is one of the most widely available biomarkers of myocardial infarction in various health care facilities in Indonesia. In the clinical course of acute myocardial infarction, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) may occur which include death, CHF, stroke, arrhythmia, and cardiogenic shock....

The aim of this study is to determine the factorial validity and reliability of the extrinsic and intrinsic motivation scale (EIMS) in badminton training context. The study involved 312 beginner badminton child-athletes aged 10-12 (Mage =11.14; SDyears =1.62) in West Java. EIMS is an adaptation and modification...

Skin aging is the aging process of skin tissue due to elastin and collagen breakdown. Collagen and elastin are protein of connective tissue in skin dermis that serves to regenerate the skin for firmness and flexibility maintained. Sunlight is composed by three main parts according to their wavelengths,...

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a common problem that occurs in various developing countries and has increased significantly. The increasing number of elderly also causes an increase in the incidence of this disease due to the decreases in muscle function and insulin sensitivity in elderlies which affect...

Each year, approximately 1.8 million people develop colorectal cancer [CRC], the third most frequently diagnosed cancer [10.2% of total cases] among both sexes globally. Changes occur in food patterns, clothing, social life, body image and irritation in the stoma area. The condition of being a person...

The Covid pandemic made the global economy unpredictable, including the health sector, especially health services in Indonesia. In this covid era, patient visit has decreasing. All healthcare services has been decreasing, the American Hospital Association reported that in May 2020 there was a decreasing...

Pneumonia is the highest cause of death in the world. The presence of COVID-19 can worsen the patient’s condition. One of the causes of pneumonia is Klebsiella pneumoniae. These bacteria can be resistant to antibiotics. In this case, an alternative treatment is needed. Caesalpinia sappan, based on pre-clinical...

Background: The results of the Indonesian Basic Health Research in 2018 stated that the index for tooth extraction reached 7.9%, higher than treatments with fillings (4.3%) and scaling (1.4%). Actions resulting from tooth extraction that are slow to heal can cause complaints including pain, swelling,...

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain to be the leading cause of death worldwide. Studies show that men manifest symptoms ten years earlier than women and that men are less likely to seek healthy lifestyle behaviors compared to women. This study aimed to determine the effects of a lifestyle medicine program...

Hospitalization is one of the stressors for children that causes discomfort and anxiety because of nursing actions that impact varies depending on the development of age, an experience of pain, support system, and coping skills in dealing with stress. Various activities can be used as alternatives to...

1) Background: Menstrual pain is cramping and excessive pain experienced by women during menstruation. The impact of menstrual pain can result in a woman being forced to leave work and disrupt daily activities. Non pharmacological therapy is also needed to reduce menstrual pain, mint scent found in mint...

Stress is a body response emerging as a reaction to external demand that is considered dangerous or threatening. Sleep is a human basic need that must be fulfilled. Lack of sleep may lead to poor well-being. High level of academic stress can lead to poor quality of sleep resulting in insomnia. Insomnia...

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of age on the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage in Cilacap District Hospital in the period of 2016 - 2018. The design of this study was descriptive analytic with the case control approach method. This research is a study using secondary data instruments...

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of the Swiss ball exercise technique on decreasing the intensity of menstrual pain in teenage girl. The design used is quasi experiment. The research subjects were 40 teenage girls using purposive sampling consisting of 20 subjects as the intervention...

Kenagarian Koto Rawang is located in the Salido Public Health Center’s working area, IV Jurai, Pesisir Selatan Regency. Based on the Community-Based Total Sanitation Program (STBM) Report, Nagari Koto Rawang is the village with the lowest access to latrines at 43.15% in Pesisir Selatan. Koto Rawang is...

Agility is one of the keys to success in tennis performance. The characteristics of the game of tennis are identical to the movement of changing direction in multiple directions so that agility in tennis is closely related to reactive agility. The aim of this study was to determine the reactive agility...

Many physical education teachers for teachers with special needs use non-game-based learning material models in improving students’ physical fitness related to health. The game is one of the important factors in physical education material to improve physical fitness related to health. The purpose of...

Disclosure about HIV / AIDS status is an important factor that supports the success of care and treatment for people living with HIV / AIDS to live longer. Self disclosure is influenced by the environment in which a person behaves, including: parenting, stigma (social culture), stereotype, socioeconomic,...

The purpose of the article is to show the real result of attracting tourists to one of the most remote municipalities in the Chelyabinsk region. For several years, the regional authorities of the Chelyabinsk region have been addressing the problem of tourism development. This problem was most actively...

The knowledge of the pulp anatomy plays an important role in the success of endodontic treatments. Mandibular molars have been reported with complex configuration canal anatomical, making them one of the most difficult teeth to manage endodontically. The aim of this study was to examine the root canal...

Posturography had a role in numerous works of literature as a measurement, analysis of posture control, and body balance control. However, various literature also applied posturography as post-stroke therapy that affected balance. Accordingly, the objective of this review was to determine the utility...

Background: One of the important things in menstruation is about the menstrual cycle. The menstrual cycle in every woman is not always regular. Changes in the menstrual cycle are quite common problems with a 75% prevalence in adolescents. In addition, in a study in adolescents that is about 65% of those...

The international world agreed that in 2030, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were goals that needed to be achieved well. Given the current focus of the world and Indonesia, especially on the issue of stunting, namely the high number of malnutrition such as low body weight and short stature. The...

The authors evaluated the level of physical health of students in grades 2–6 based on a comprehensive analysis of indicators of the functional state of the body. The study made it possible to identify among students a high-risk group for the formation of diseases at certain stages of training. The data...

Drug-drug interactions increase the effectiveness of therapy but can also have undesirable effects on toxicity. A pharmacist has the responsibility to prevent the undesirable effect of drug-drug interactions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential drug-drug interactions in hypercholesterolemia...

It has been almost one year since Indonesia reported the first case of COVID-19 on 2nd of March 2020 followed with its fast spreading throughout Indonesia. This period of COVID-19 pandemic has become a high stressor and impacted physically and psychologically for every individual, in particular for the...

Leachate collection tub on environmentally protective facility of Ganet lanfills is leak. It causing leachate seepage and contaminating around of fishpond in Ganet landfills with heavy metals such as Pb, Cu, and Zn. This heavy metals acumulation will causing health problems for aquatic biota. This study...

A surveillance were conducted to to estimate the prevalence of HPAI in nomadic duck flocks, to investigate the potential role of nomadic duck to harbour and transmit HPAI, and to describe the movements of nomadic duck flocks into, within and out of the sub-district during rice harvesting periods. Surveillance...