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281 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Intelligent Room Surveillance: AI-Based Object Tracking and Missing Item Detection
N. Meena Kumari Bugatha, Nasrrin Kalifathulla Khan
In an age of artificial intelligence and automation, intelligent surveillance systems have become essential in asset management and safety. The system proposed here, a smart surveillance system, utilizes AI-enabled computer vision algorithms that can monitor objects and recognize the absence of an object...
Proceedings Article
Hyperspectral Image Classification: A Review
Sarfaraz Pathan, Sanjay Y. Azade, Deepali V. Sawane, Shabeena Naaz Khan
Hyperspectral imaging technique used to capture image of an objects in multidimensional form it uses technology of imaging and spectroscopic combined to capture multidimensional images. With Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) we can study, inspect external and internal characteristic of any Object. As each...
Proceedings Article
Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Approaches for Crop Recommendation in Sustainable Agriculture in India
Shivani Yadav, Hari Kumar Singh, Akriti Garg, Mohd Mustafa Khan
This study analyzes machine learning methods for crop recommendation using an agricultural dataset that contains soil nutrients (N, P, and K), pH value, temperature, humidity, and rainfall. Several machine learning models were used and assessed, including Decision Tree, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting,...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Flipped Class Based on Series of Micro Lectures——Taking the College Engineering Major’s Teaching for Example
Ying Wang, Binrui Wang, Yuhua Wang, Weimin Chen
In recent years, whether from the khan academy, TED courses, to Oxford public class, or from online courses, micro class, MOOC, etc., the transformation of the new international education information, indicates the traditional teaching of colleges, especially engineering education, has to face huge challenges....
Proceedings Article
Key Driving Factors for Technological Innovation in Equipment Manufacturing Enterprises
Xia Pan, Ruixing Huo, Panthong Pornthip, Adil Khan
The equipment manufacturing industry in Heilongjiang faces innovation and capability challenges, limiting its high-quality growth. Using MOA theory and a ridge regression model, this study examines technological innovation drivers among listed companies in the province. Key drivers include R&D investment,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Lightweight Concrete Containing Recycled Plastic Aggregates
Alqahtani Fahad K., Ghataora Gurmel, Khan M. Iqbal, Dirar Samir, Kioul Azzedine, Al-Otaibi Mansour
The concrete industry needs millions of tons of aggregate, comprising natural sands and gravels, each year. In recent years there has been an increasing trend towards use of recycled aggregate to save natural resources and to produce lightweight concrete. In this investigation, an attempt was undertaken...
Proceedings Article
Aspire Guide: Career Guidance System Powered by Meta-Modeling
Amol Bhilare, Varad Sangole, Sarthak Sakore, Anurag Raut, Sania Khan
After finishing their senior secondary studies, a majority of students face confusion about what to choose as a career path and take an ample amount of time to decide on it. Traditional counseling methods fail to provide personalized, data-driven recommendations. So many uncertainties and so much more...
Proceedings Article
BOISHOMMO: Benchmarking Class Imbalance in Bangla Multi-Label Hate Speech Detection
Showrov Azam, Sifat Khan, Rashed Hossain, Nadim Mahmud, Md Abdullah Al Kafi
Class imbalance is an endemic and problematic issue in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) field, especially when Natural Language Processing is applied to low-resource languages (LRLs), in which annotated corpora often do not reflect the biased distributions of real-world hate speech. In an attempt...
Proceedings Article
How Does Financial Resilience Enable Firms To Survive Periods Of Hardship?
Nguyen Ngoc Thuy Vy, Dang Truc Giang, Le Nguyen Anh Thu
This study seeks to conduct a thorough investigation into the direct influence of financial resilience on firm survival, while also analysing the mediating role of innovation in this relationship. Firms have been confronted with a myriad of challenges during COVID-19, particularly in terms of financial...
Proceedings Article
BiLSTM-Based Smishing Detection for Bangla SMS
Anmay Paul Arpan, Rajoshree Ghatak, Md. Mahmudul Hasan, Anuj Roy, Md Azijul Haque, Sadman Sadik Khan
A morphologically sophisticated and diglossic Bangla is a difficult language for Natural Language Processing (NLP), particularly for security tools such as smishing (SMS-based phishing) detection. This paper proposes a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM)-based model to identify Bangla SMS as...
Proceedings Article
A Novel Algorithm for Classification Of Mammographic Breast Density (MBD) Towards Breast Cancer Prediction From Digital Mammograms
Ammara Bandarkar, Misba Khan, Tawadi Khan, Tanveer Khan, Tabassum Maktum
It remains among the most common causes of cancer death. The disease therefore has to take its share in the midst. Thus, discovering an effective early detection method and the precise forecasting tools is the crucial need at present. The new developments in machine learning, deep learning, and medical...
Research Article
Transmuted Kumaraswamy Weibull Distribution with Covariates Regression Modelling to Analyze Reliability Data
Muhammad Shuaib Khan, Robert King, Irene Lena Hudson
Pages: 487 - 505
This paper investigates the potential usefulness of the transmuted Kumaraswamy Weibull distribution by using quadratic rank transmutation map technique for modelling reliability data. Some structural properties of the transmuted Kumaraswamy Weibull distribution are discussed. We propose a location-scale...
Proceedings Article
On Home Education Concept in "The Kite Runner"
Qingjuan Nie
The objective of present study was to examine the role home education concept plays in children's personal transformation and how it can affect their growth in the long run. We developed a comparative study of two conflicting home education concepts presented in Afghanistan American writer Khaled Hosseini's...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
A Deep Reinforcement Learning Framework for Task Scheduling for Leveraging Energy Efficiency in Cloud Computing
Imtiyaz Khan, Syed Shabbeer Ahmad, Shaik Neeha, Asad Hussain Syed, Sayyada Mubeen
Cloud computing and its popularity has resulted in increased usage of cloud in real world applications. Thus there is unprecedented growth in user base and their tasks. In this context, it is indispensable to improve cloud computing towards achieving equilibrium by satisfying consumer needs and infrastructure...
Research Article
Generalized Poisson and Geometric Distributions – An Alternative Approach
Md. Tareq Ferdous Khan, Mian Arif Shams Adnan, Md. Forhad Hossain, Abdullah Albalawi
Pages: 478 - 490
An alternative approach of Poisson and Geometric distributions having a more general form of sampling method are suggested in this paper and defined them as generalized Poisson and generalized Geometric distributions respectively. It is evident that the traditional forms of both the distributions are...
Proceedings Article
The Study on Efficient Cold Chain Logistics
Yu Zhang, Tianshan Ma, Rehman Khan Syed Abdul, Sharif Arshian
In the supply chain, cold chain is a small part, usually cold chain are using for frozen foods, medical supplies, and fragile items such as, meat, medicines, ice cream, fish etc. The concept of RFID (radio frequency identification device) is tracking products/containers. This technology widely used in...
Proceedings Article
Survey on Mobility Model of Opportunistic Networks
Sheng Zhang, Ming-Hui Yao, Xin Wang, Imran Khan
Opportunistic networks is a kind of self-organizing networks which does not need the complete communication paths between the source node and the destination node. They transfer messages through communication opportunities arising from nodes movement. Because the message transmission opportunity depends...
Proceedings Article
From Classical to Colloquial: Leveraging LLMs for Sadhu–Cholit Register Identification in Bangla
Rasel Parvez, Md Anwar Hossain, Showrov Azam, A. K. M. Bahalul Haque, Sadman Sadik Khan, Sadekur Rahman
Posing as a diglossic and morphologically rich language, Bangla contains two major types of registers: Sadhu Bhasha, the classical type, and Cholit Bhasha, the colloquial. Identification of the registers can be beneficial for downstream applications involving NLP such as translation, OCR, and speech...
Proceedings Article
The Effects of Kefir and Jicama Synbiotic Administration on White Rat Serum Cortisol Levels After Subtotal Nephrectomy
Miranti Dewi Pramaningtyas, Rokhima Lusiantari, Titis Nurmasitoh, Ernadita Budiastuti, Qudsia Umaira Khan, Rafik Prabowo, Mohammad Alvian Subhakti, Hana Afifah Firdaus, Bagastyo Afif Prabowo, Chairun Nisa’ Nur’aini, Silvi Rahmawati, Muhammad Hanif Al As’ad Budiyanto, Clarinta Belva Sabina, Salama Suci Nurani, Alzena Zada Nur Safira
Changes in the kidneys can lead to increased blood pressure, which can be followed by an increase in cortisol levels. Subtotal nephrectomy is one of the methods to provide animal models of hypertension. The combination of kefir milk and jicama as a synbiotic drink is expected to maintain cortisol under...
Proceedings Article
Cloud-Based Blood Banking with Real-Time Donor Tracking Using Machine Learning
Aman Raj, Ankit Singh, Md Mozammil Ashraf, Khan Samim, Danthuluri Sudha, Junaid Mundichipparakkal
Blood banks play a crucial role in ensuring safe and timely blood transfusions, making them essential to healthcare systems. However, traditional blood bank management often relies on manual processes, leading to inefficiencies, delays, and logistical challenges, especially during emergencies. This paper...
Proceedings Article
A Comparative Study of Sequential Models and Transformer-Based LLMs for Bangla Suspicious Political Comment Classification
Rasel Parvez, Md. Ikramul Hossain, Sadman Sadik Khan, S. M. Aminul Haque, Sami Ahmed, Abu Hurairah Rifat
The rapid worldwide spread of political discussions in Bangla calls for the automation of detection of suspicious or harmful content. This paper considers suspicious political comments in Bangla classification with both sequential-based and transformer-based deep learning names. The dataset is the Suspicious...
Proceedings Article
A Comparative Study of LSTM and Bi-LSTM Architectures with Attention for Bangla News Classification
Md. Shazedur Rahman, Parvaj Kazi, Mir Mynul Ahasan Mim, Sadman Sadik Khan, Nitta Nando Roy, Md Anisur Rahman
News classification is an important task to perform in NLP, more so when dealing with low-resource languages such as Bangla. However, Bangla comes with its own set of challenges like different morphology, complex syntax, and a very acute shortage of large annotated corpora. In this work, Long Short-Term...
Proceedings Article
Smart Traffic Signal with Emergency Response Optimization
Khan Mohammad Moin, Antuley Aman Siraj, Khalife Abdul Sami, Khan Mohd Irfan, Tabassum Maktum
This integrated smart traffic signal and emergency response optimization system increases the efficiency of urban traffic and also reduces emergency response time. Every signal has two Artificial Intelligence models powered by YOLO for detecting accidents and counting vehicles during the red phases of...
Research Article
Ameliorated Ensemble Strategy-Based Evolutionary Algorithm with Dynamic Resources Allocations
Wali Khan Mashwani, Syed Nouman Ali Shah, Samir Brahim Belhaouari, Abdelouahed Hamdi
Pages: 412 - 437
In the last two decades, evolutionary computing has become the mainstream to attract the attention of the experts in both academia and industrial applications due to the advent of the fast computer with multi-core GHz processors have had a capacity of processing over 100 billion instructions per second....
Proceedings Article
Research on Evaluation and Promotion Strategies of Service Quality of Airports in Mongolian
Davaajav.G, Ziyun Wu, Bin Ji
The competitiveness of airlines is mainly reflected in the quality of service provided at airports. Assessing the adequacy of airport services can effectively help airport decision-makers to tap into market demand and identify the shortcomings of current management practices and the causes of differences...
Research Article
Relations for Moments of Dual Generalized Order Statistics from Exponentiated Rayleigh Distribution and Associated Inference
M. A. R. Khan, R. U. Khan, B. Singh
Pages: 402 - 415
In this paper we obtain exact expressions and some recurrence relations satisfied by single and product moments of dual generalized order statistics from exponentiated Rayleigh distribution. These relations are deduced for moments of order statistics and lower record values. Further, conditional expectation,...
Research Article
Blind Channel and Data Estimation Using Fuzzy Logic Empowered Cognitive and Social Information-Based Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)
Muhammad Asadullah, Muhammad Adnan Khan, Sagheer Abbas, Tahir Alyas, Muhammad Asif Saleem, Areej Fatima
Pages: 400 - 408
Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) is a technology used to improve the channel capacity of the wireless communication systems. Rapid increase in the number of users has led to data rate demand increased in growing modern wireless communication systems. To overcome this issue, MIMO is being used with...
Proceedings Article
Exploring The Impact of Gastronomic Experiences in Homestay on Guest Satisfaction and Revisit Intentions
Anu Bala, Ravish Kukreti, Yogesh Upreti, Mohsin Khan
This study delved into the influence of gastronomic experiences within homestay accommodations on guest satisfaction and their intentions to revisit. Gastronomy or culinary is recognized as a fundamental aspect of the travel experience, determine an essential role in shaping guests’ overall satisfaction...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design and Analysis of a Solar Dryer for the Rural Areas of Bangladesh
Anas Khan, An Najmus Sakib, Refayat Hossain, Mazharul Islam, Farid Nasir Ani
Natural solar drying is a practical method for removing moisture from agricultural products. However, various issues arise in such processes, such as bird, insect, or other animal attacks, fungal attacks, unexpected changes in weather, low or prolonged exposure to the sun, dust mixing, and so on. These...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON A FLAT PLATE COLLECTOR ASSISTED FOR SOLAR WATER HEATING UNIT
Fahim Ullah, Mansoor Khan Khattak, Min Kang, Xiuqing Fu, Hengtai Niu, Hengzheng Li, Ninghui Li
The aim of the study was to develop Flat Plate Collector (FPC) from the locally available material in the market for the purpose of solar water heating. The efficiency of the collector was tested with the normal flow of water under ambient temperatures of 25oC for the consequently months of the year....
Proceedings Article
The Essence of Shalat as an Islamic Spiritual Ritual in Semiotics Study
Noerjihad Saleh, Ayub Khan
This article discusses one of the ritual actions among Muslims, namely Shalat or Prayer. The meaning of Shalat based on Islamic law is some words and deeds that begin with takbir and end with greetings, Muslims worship Allah SWT or God of the Universe according to predetermined conditions. The meaning...
Proceedings Article
Reforming Education for Economic, Social & Other Developments
Emdad Khan
Today, we are living in a very uneven world – top 1% rich people own 40% of the world wealth and top 10% rich people own over 80% of the world wealth. 60% world population (over 4 Billion) is poor. Poverty and hunger levels are highest in Africa. Can this be changed Can we have a much better world Can...
Research Article
New approach to Forecasting Agro-based statistical models
Muhammad Akram, M. Ishaq Bhatti, Muhammad Ashfaq, Asif Ali Khan
Pages: 387 - 399
This paper uses various forecasting methods to forecast future crop production levels using time series data for four major crops in Pakistan: wheat, rice, cotton and pulses. These different forecasting methods are then assessed based on their out-of-sample forecast accuracies. We empirically compare...
Proceedings Article
Empowering Small Medium Enterprises for Industry 4.0: The Impact of Lean 4.0 on Operational Excellence through Digital Agility
Azyyati Anuar, Sharina Saad, Mohamad Fazali Ghazali, Daing Maruak Sadek, Azlyn Ahmad Zawawi, Hafizah Hammad Ahmad Khan, Noorlaila Husna Mohd Yusof
The transition to Industry 4.0 (I4.0) presents significant challenges for small and medium enterprises (SMEs), particularly in integrating Lean 4.0 (L4.0) to enhance operational efficiency. Despite the recognized benefits of lean manufacturing principles, SMEs often struggle with limited financial resources,...
Research Article
Electricity Peak Load Forecasting using CGP based Neuro Evolutionary Techniques
Gul Muhammad Khan, Rabia Arshad
Pages: 376 - 395
Proficient Economic and Financial planning is critical to the successful and efficient operation of power generating and distributing units. This planning becomes quite facile if the accurate and precise knowledge regarding the required power load is ascertained. This research is an innovative effort...
Research Article
On Moments Properties of Generalized Order Statistics from Marshall-Olkin-Extended General Class of Distribution
M. A. Khan, Nayabuddin
Pages: 367 - 374
Marshall and Olkin [Biometrika. 84 (1997), 641–652. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/84.3.641] introduced a new method of adding parameter to expand a family of distribution. In this paper the Marshall-Olkin extended general class of distribution is used. Further, some recurrence relations for single and...
Proceedings Article
Transformative Peace Education: Psychoanalytic Analysis of the Biography of Maulana Wahiduddin Khan
Zaenal Abidin, Muhammad Taufik Ismail
One of the problems of religious education in the post-truth era is how religion is internalized and actualized, therefore the character formed is divine. This is a classic problem that religion, in addition to being a savior and liberator, is also often misunderstood to be a different order to fight...
Proceedings Article
HTTPB: Integrate Blockchain into HTTP, A Method to Increase Democracy in E-Commerce Online Review System
Ziqi Yan, Imran Khan, Ian Mackie
Existing e-commerce online review systems face several issues, including undemocratic behaviours of e-commerce companies to delete and or modify user reviews. A systematic literature review is carried out by us to investigate the problem. A peer-to-peer online review system is proposed based on Blockchain...
Proceedings Article
Miocene Giraffids (Giraffidae; Mammalia) from the Lower Siwalik of Pakistan
Kiran Aftab, Muhammad Akbar Khan, Sumera Afsheen, Mubashar Hussain, Areej Arif
New dental material of Giraffidae is recorded from the Lower Siwalik, Punjab, Pakistan. The specimens are assigned to two genera, Giraffokeryx and Giraffa. The new material comprises isolated teeth, maxilla, and mandible fragments. The material was recovered from Lower Siwalik localities, Chabbar Sayadan...
Proceedings Article
An innovative Rehabilitation based Gloves for curtailing pain in Arthritis Patients
Nazia Ejaz, Mehwish Faiz, Ansharah Hasib, Inam Ul Ahad, Sohrab Khan, Jalal Shah, Wazir Muhammad
Hand arthritis is a condition that affects the cartilage at the ends of the joints. The consequences of this condition include severe pain, stiffness, and often deformity of the hand. As the condition progresses, stiffness and deformity increase, impeding the ability to perform daily tasks. To address...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Performance Evaluation of Bituminous Mix Using Eggshell Powder as Partial Replacement of Filler Material
Sabbir Mahamud, Ismail Hossain, Azam Khan
A well-built road network is essential for national integration, industrial progress, and economic prosperity. Ninety-five percent of Bangladesh’s paved roads are made of flexible pavements since they are inexpensive to construct. These traditional asphalt pavements are prone to rutting, stripping, and...
Proceedings Article
Assessing Employees’ Engagement in Hybrid Work Arrangement: Mediating role of Employee Voice for Achieving SDG 8 and SDG 10
Shamaela Tabassum, S. M. Imamul Haque, Mohammad Ammar Ahsan, Mohd. Salim, Parvez Alam Khan
This study examines how hybrid work arrangements affect employee engagement (EE) and the problems of creating a productive workplace in India post-pandemic. This SDG 8 and 10-aligned study analyzes how hybrid work models might improve inclusive economic growth, productive employment, and reduced disparities...
Proceedings Article
Computational Fluid Dynamics and Thermal Performance Optimization of a Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger
Muhammad Abubakar, Mohsin Siddique, Shummaila Rasheed, Mahabat Khan
This study provides an in-depth computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis and thermal performance optimization of a shell and tube heat exchanger, a critical component in Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems. The heat exchanger, procured from McMaster-Carr, was optimized using...
Letter to Editor
Burden of chronic kidney disease and its risk factors in Malaysia
Rubina Begum, Tahir Mehmood Khan, Long Chiau Ming
Pages: 325 - 326
Research Article
An Efficient Binary Differential Evolution with Parameter Adaptation
Dongli Jia, Xintao Duan, Muhammad Khurram Khan
Pages: 328 - 336
Differential Evolution (DE) has been applied to many scientific and engineering problems for its simplicity and efficiency. However, the standard DE cannot be used in a binary search space directly. This paper proposes an adaptive binary Differential Evolution algorithm, or ABDE, that has a similar framework...
Proceedings Article
The utilization of Information Technology in Mathematics Learning in the Post-Covid 19 Era
Suprianto Suprianto, Nuril Lutvi Azizah, Novia Ariyanti
The Covid-19 pandemic has significantly transformed educational practices worldwide, compelling institutions to adopt technology-based learning models. This study explores the utilization of information technology (IT) in mathematics learning during the post-pandemic period, focusing on its effectiveness,...
Proceedings Article
A New Type of Interval-valued Fuzzy Filters of Ordered Semigroups
Hidayat Ullah Khan, Asghar Khan, Faiz Muhammad Khan, Yongjin Li
One of the advantageous generalizations of Zadeh's fuzzy set theory is the concept of interval-valued fuzzy subset. This generalization of fuzzy subset is frequently and successfully applied by engineers and scientists in the fields of Robotics, Control Theory and Computer Engineering. The purpose of...
Research Article
Characterization of Exponential Distribution Through Normalized Spacing of Generalized Order Statistics
M. J. S. Khan, S. Iqrar, M. Faizan
Pages: 303 - 308
In this paper, exponential distribution is characterized by normalized spacing of generalized order statistics (gos) using Meijer's G-function. While the necessary part of the theorem was given by U. Kamps, E. Cramer, Statistics. 35 (2001), 269–280, we have given an easy proof of sufficient part...
Research Article
What Constitutes Health Care Seeking Pathway of TB Patients: A Qualitative Study in Rural Bangladesh
Tanvir Shatil, Nusrat Khan, Fakir Md. Yunus, Anita Sharif Chowdhury, Saifur Reza, Shayla Islam, Akramul Islam, Mahfuzar Rahman
Pages: 300 - 308
Given the targeted 4–5% annual reduction of tuberculosis (TB) cure cases to reach the “End TB Strategy” by 2020 milestone globally set by WHO, exploration of TB health seeking behavior is warranted for insightful understanding. This qualitative study aims to provide an account of the social, cultural,...
Research Article
Tuning Suitable Features Selection using Mixed Waste Classification Accuracy
Hassan Mehmood Khan, Norrima Mokhtar, Heshalini Rajagopal, Anis Salwa Mohd Khairuddin, Wan Amirul Bin Wan Mohd Mahiyidin, Noraisyah Mohamed Shah, Raveendran Paramesran
Pages: 298 - 303
Classification accuracy can be used as method to tune suitable features. Some features can be mistakenly selected hence derailed the classification accuracy. Currently, feature optimization has gained many interests among researchers. Hence, this paper aims to demonstrate the effects of features reduction...