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The study aims to assess the counselling services provided to prevent mother to child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) under the Indian programme of prevention of parent-to-child transmission of HIV (PPTCT). Five hospitals in Delhi providing PMTCT services were randomly selected. A total of 201 post-test...

Aim: Arterial stiffening occurs as part of the natural ageing process, and is thought to be related to the accumulation of collagen and degradation of elastin. However, little is known about how regional variations in arterial structure and mechanical properties contribute to arterial stiffening. This...

Biofilms are a community of microorganisms formed on both abiotic and biotic surfaces. These colonies play a vital role in the virulent life cycle of bacteria. Bacteria communicate intrinsically and extrinsically to grow and eventually disperse their virulent factors, ultimately leading to diseases....

The rare recent studies illustrated that healing tourism is considered a post-Covid product based on nature, and most studies focus on Korea. However, there is a lack of solid theories. This research examined the fundamental theories for healing tourism as critical terms, definition, market, and related...

Spinoza devoted his philosophical system to clarifying the teachings of God. Spinoza is one of the most interested philosophers in the history of philosophy throughout the centuries. It is worth noting the study of the views of the German philosophers of the Enlightenment in the teachings of Spinoza:...

A wing through which fluid flows will form a three-dimensional separation caused by two interacting boundary layers. This separation will result in secondary flow which can be detrimental to airfoil performance. Until now, aircraft often use a slotted type flap that can prevent separation so that it...

The availability of marginal land that is still wide is an opportunity to be exploited. Forest Management Resort in Gunung Kidul is one of the dry lands that can be used for maize cultivation based on Kayu Putih Agroforestry. Biochar as a soil enhancer and organic fertilizer can increase soil fertility...

In the plant factory, plants carry out the process of photosynthesis using artificial light sources in the form of growth lights instead of sunlight. Each type of lamp will emit light with a different wavelength, so the effect on the photosynthesis process is also different. This study examines the pattern...

Spodoptera frugiperda is the main pest that attacks corn plants. This pest attack can cause damage to the leaves so it has the potential to reduce maize production. This study aimed to obtain the response of vegetable insecticides to the leaf extract of widuri and krinyuh leaf and its combination in...

Indonesia's business landscape is evolving swiftly with the industrial revolution, emphasizing the need for effective sales strategies. Businesses aim for profit through cash and credit sales. Cash sales involve immediate full payment for goods or services, while credit sales allow for installment...

Smartphones are technological devices that have a significant impact on people's daily lives. However, excessive smartphone usage can have negative effects on individuals. This study aims to systematically identify the risk factors and impacts associated with smartphone addiction in early childhood....

The Indonesian government continues to strive for economic recovery from the pandemic covid-19, especially in the economic and tourism sector. Tourism is a potential sector to be developed because it encourages and accelerates economic growth. This requires cooperation between government and non-government....

This study aimed to explore and describe the concept of comparative mathematics in making pecel sauce Blitar. The research method used is an ethnographic method with a qualitative approach. The research subjects are Tlogo Village, Blitar Regency residents, who produce and distribute Blitar's signature...

The graph used in this paper is a connected, bounded, and undirected graph G, is used which contains a set of vertex V(G) and a set of edge E(G). It is called the efficient dominating set of a graph if every point V in D or is adjacent to one vertex in D. For a set of solutions of G in an ordered set,...

This study aims to obtain information on how the implementation of Child Protection Policy in Palu City. The theory used as the basis of analysis is the policy implementation theory of George Edward III which consists of four indicators that influence the success or failure of policy implementation....

Social Shopping Community (SSC) is an online shopping platform to search, share, recommend, rate, and buy products, including Beauty-Tech's products. SSC increases customer loyalty through the profound factors: Online Product Recommendation (OPR), Online Product Brokering (OPB), and User Generated...

Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) can be interpreted as behavior that exceeds the scope of one's work. This behavior is characterized by the actions of members of the organization that go beyond the work and tasks that have been formally defined and regulated in carrying out their roles...

The environmental rule of law paradigm requires the existence of a special mechanism that involves all parties in realizing an integrated environmental law system which is not only aimed at enforcing legal certainty but also for realizing justice for all elements, both humans and the environment itself....

Cheating in educational institutions remains a persistent challenge, with current surveillance methods often limited by human capacity. This research proposes an object detection approach using the YOLOv5 algorithm to detect early signs of cheating activities, leveraging its real-time capabilities. To...

Cheating in educational institutions remains a persistent challenge, with current surveillance methods often limited by human capacity. This research proposes an object detection approach using the YOLOv5 algorithm to detect early signs of cheating activities, leveraging its real-time capabilities. To...

Listening to music has become one of the most frequently resorted to pastimes of people ranging from the youth to the elder. While there are umpteen songs of different genres and artists from yesteryears in the podcast, it becomes essential that there is a recommendation System that analyzes the liking...

In financial world, financial statements are one of the important factors in presenting financial conditions. Financial statements can show performance of a company which is the main key in assessing a company. Measures of success and growth become an important basis for investors to consider in determining...

Currently, the world is facing a global crisis related to the environment and economy, which has become the backdrop for competition among companies in building sustainable businesses. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine how green economy implementation strategies can improve company competitiveness...

The inclusion of emotional intelligence into educational systems is essential for cultivating tailored and engaging learning environments in the advancing realm of smart learning. The paper outlines the development and execution of a deep learning framework for real-time emotion detection in educational...

This research investigates the effect of integrated traditional media on using TikTok and Instagram; to increase students ‘motivation and learning outcomes in qualitative analysis in the 2015–6 qualitative analysis for groups (I) and (II)) multi-representation approach and problem-based learning model...

There has long been recognition of how the weather affects human health and happiness. Numerous studies have been conducted on the relationship between weather and other health effects. The purpose of this study is to know the effect of weather on health. Electronic databases (PubMed, Google Scholar,...

This study examines how social media marketing activities (SMMAs), namely electronic word of mouth (eWOM), interaction, and entertainment, influence online impulse buying (OIB) within an omnichannel retail environment. This study investigates the effects of eWOM, interaction, and entertainment on OIB...

This study examines how the worldview of the people of Masila Island in southwest Maluku has led them towards a sustainable economy. TEK’s previous research on sustainable economic systems focused on conservation systems in agricultural and forestry communities. Several studies focus on marine cosmology...

Due to the increasingly strict word/character restrictions enforced by most scientific publications, we identified a need for a master document illustrating the “Scientific Methods” that may be applicable to the majority of observational and registry-based studies in hematopoietic cell transplantation...

Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a deregulated host response to infection, and is the most common cause of death in the intensive care unit. Although the pathogenesis of sepsis has made substantial progress, the current clinical treatment of sepsis is basically symptomatic treatment,...

This study aims to see the effectiveness of the distribution of social assistance in Bengkulu. This is qualitative research, in which the researchers obtained information through the distribution of online questionnaires to the public, interviews, and information from the Ministry of Social Affairs’s...

CHSE stands for Clean, Health, Safety, and Environmental Sustainability, which is a certification policy by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, the Republic of Indonesia, implemented to restore public confidence in the tourism sector and the creative economy in Indonesia, as a catalyst for...

Learning at this time should be upgraded according to technological and cultural development. E-learning by utilizing learning technology must also be adapted in mathematics learning. Microlearning as a learning method can be used in mathematics learning in school. Microlearning design must first be...

With the rapid economic growth and urbanization development, most of elevator production and service companies have completely changed their service policy opting to eliminate the standard preventive service policy. They now provide some form of predictive service policy and emphasize that they utilize...

It is necessary to verify the input data to ensure the safety of high-quality software applications. The traditional WEB forms Verification under B/S model is characterized by the problems of restrictions by HTTP, refreshment of entire pages, long-time waiting of users, etc. In order to solve these problems,...

We live in the age of Big Data, yet many areas of environmental management are still suffering from a lack of relevant data, information and knowledge that impedes sound decision making. A highly relevant phenomenon is therefore the so-called citizen observatories whereby the observations of ordinary...

This paper attempts to rethink the development of management theory in its classical format, to understand the fundamental causes of a critical attitude to its findings and allegations and justify the conceptual continuum, in which it is possible to achieve a public consensus on the model of knowledge...

The objective of this work is to study the nature of economic and organizational processes that underlie the integration of companies. We believe that the lack of understanding of that nature can lead to surprising results as regards its purposes and in terms of costs and an expected effect of these....

With the rapid growth of China’s service industries, the supporting role of quality has become increasingly prominent. With a view to mastering the quality situation of service industries in a dynamic way and promoting high-quality efficient and sustainable development, the author makes a statistical...

The growth of the middle class who have various lifestyles, one of them is consuming coffee in modern coffee shops. Coffee consumption in Indonesia since 2010 - 2014 had increased.The steady increase of the Indonesian people' s purchasing power has made Starbucks wants to keep increasing the numbers...

For a long time, the instruction of navy equip.’s detections and maintenance is the traditional theories, and the plan servicing is the main instruction thought and organized form. But with the development of electrification and digitization, the traditional method may cause disrepair and excessive repair....

The article was derived from an author's dissertation which was supervised by three promoters. Theresearch was designed to answer students' need in the field that they need current grammar teaching model which demands students to get involved actively in the learning process by noticing and discovering...

People’s cost limitation in accessing health service, especially for degenerative diseases that need relatively long term health care has caused the increase of cases that need physiotherapy service. Objective: This research is aiming at identifying people’s diseases problems that need physiotherapy...

The immersed oil power transformer is so vital equipment in power system that maintenance-engineers take more cautious on transformer’s insulating oil as the criterion of maintenance. The dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is known for an effective technique to detect transformer’s incipient faults. In this...

This paper designs a set of PLC technology, network information technology, configuration technology in the integrated monitoring and management system, which has the advantages of unified management, reasonable open source, optimizing the configuration and overall saving. In the process of water treatment,...

Matrix is a mathematical object, commonly used in scientific computing and engineering calculation. We are not interested in data itself in the data structure, but interested in how to store the elements in the matrix, and make the various operations can run effectively. The main purpose of the compressed...

Based on the increasing attention of the effect on oxygenated treatment to oxide growth and exfoliation in supercritical units superheater tubes, this article introduced the mechanism of oxygen oxidation at first, and then the domestic and foreign related research in the effect on oxygenated treatment...

This paper presents a new greedy algorithm for joint sparse recovery, called adaptive threshold simultaneous orthogonal matching pursuit (AT-SOMP). In this algorithm, an adaptive threshold is designed based on subspace decomposition to stop the iterative process, during which the support of target signal...

The article is dedicated to the consideration of the communicative music means, their kinds in the context of historical aspect of the ways of music reproduction. The author follows the chronology of the development of communication means – from the non-writing to the electronic and mechanical. In the...