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Agency cost is an economic concept that refers to the costs associated with the relationship between the “principal”, and the “agent”. There are many things that can affect agency cost. This article aims to discuss several corporate governance factors that can affect agency costs, these factors include:...

“Internet+ mobile terminal” has been a major development trend in teaching informatization in the universities with the emergence of Web 3.0 technology. This paper provides an informatization teaching mode that aims to improve the innovative course of Literature Retrieval and Scientific Paper Writing...

Big data is a collection of structured and unstructured data in large volumes and stored in one unit from the internet of things (IoT). In the government planning sector, big data is a supportive instrument to find gaps and weaknesses in governance. This study aims to analyze the use of big data in urban...

Yogyakarta is one of the provinces in Indonesia most visited by tourists. Apart from traveling, visitors also buy lots of souvenirs. One of the souvenirs that many tourists buy is souvenir t-shirts. In Yogyakarta, there are many souvenir t-shirt manufacturers. Therefore, this study aims to examine the...

Indonesia now has a higher rate of NCDs. Increases were seen in the prevalence of cancer (1.4%), stroke (10.9%), diabetes mellitus (6.9% to 8.5%), chronic renal disease (2% to 3.8%), and hypertension (25.8% to 34.1%). Lifestyle and society have a role in the rising incidence of NCDs (Riskedas, 2018)....

Mathematics is an important subject in education. Mathematics learning in schools focused on problem-solving ability. One of thinking skills necessary for solving the math problem is reflective thinking. Reflective thinking is one component of higher-order thinking skills. The purpose of this study was...

The purpose of this study is to reveal the implications of the strength of household financial literacy on the effect of financial management on family economic welfare. Economic problems can occur due to the lack of household ability to plan their finances and the low interest in household financial...

In the context of international and regional integration, Vietnam is encountering enormous challenges, especially in economic development. The most favoured cross-cutting principle for capital-related solutions is that domestic capital plays the central role and borrowings are also very important. This...

Big data technology has great application value in Internet finance, which can well solve the problem of supervision failure caused by the rapid development of Internet finance in China. Based on the panel data of 31 provinces and cities in China from 2013 to 2019, this paper constructed a panel regression...

School teachers’ application of environmental ethics needs to be comprehensively studied because it plays a vital role in shaping students’ character who cares about the environment from an early age. However, research on environmental ethics in schools rarely gets attention, especially in Indonesia,...

In China, studies about puppy love have been getting more attention, especially in high schools. In the past, it was believed that puppy love had a negative impact on students’ academic performance. However, many research on puppy love lack data support. Therefore, the paper combines qualitative and...

This study exposes initial screening, assessment diagnostics, monitoring progress for a child with dyslexia, and intervention for a child with dyslexia. This method used systematic literature review approaches (SLR). The database or dataset used for literature research is Google Scholar in Perish or...

This study aims to determine the analysis of the needs for teaching materials based on Project based Learning (PjBL) on technical materials and learning evaluation procedures, in the Civics Study Program. The concept of Project Based Learning is a learning method that uses project design, development,...

In this paper, the relationship between microstructure and mechanical properties of 22MnB5 hot stamping steel at different annealing temperatures was studied by optical microscope, scanning electron microscope and universal tensile test machine. The results showed that the tensile strength and yield...

Dry land based on agroforestry has the potential to be utilized, but there are limiting factors such as low soil fertility. The use of organic fertilizers and biochar can increase soil fertility. The purpose of this study was to examine the response of soybean growth to the application of types of organic...

The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the role of Notary in Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement System in Law Number 11 Year 2020 regarding Job Creation. The method used in this legal research normative method, where most of the literature mentions normative research in principle as...

Ethnomathematics is the relationship between culture and mathematics that is found in the habits of society where people have unconsciously applied mathematical concepts in their culture or habits. The habits referred to in this study are what the batik makers do in making one sheet of finished batik...

This study aims to describe the form of the principle of cooperation and the principle of student manners in learning Indonesian at SMA Negeri 5 Pinggir. The data collection technique used in this research is the recording technique and the free-talk listening technique. The data analysis technique consisted...

The bank’s top management’s efforts to manage the bank operations increase sustainable profitability. This study examines the effect of liquidity, efficiency, and bank overhead on the profitability of banks in Indonesia that implement digital banking. Bank profitability has an essential role as a measure...

The number of customers who choose to buy food through a digital platform has increased significantly in recent years. The present study aims to find attributes of Online Food Ordering (OFO) company offerings that are important for customers to decide which company to select. The primary survey for data...

Since the 1980s, shadow banking has emerged and rapidly developed due to the rapid progress in financial liberalization and innovation in financial instruments, thereby fostering the prosperity of the global financial market. This study begins by examining the emergence and development of the shadow...

A development of single sequences and single series (with domain N ) is double sequences and double series (with domain N × N ). The discussion in this research focuses...

Presidential Regulation Number 39 of 2019 concerning One Data Indonesia (SDI) mandates the openness and transparency of government data that is accurate, up-to-date, integrated, easily accessible and accountable. However, currently SDI management is not running optimally. This can be seen from sectoral...

As it known that Fama and French proposed the five-factor model in 2015 and has been widely discussed by scholars and public. Being an emerging market, studying the Chinese stock market is of crucial importance, and Fama-French 5-factor model can be a very typical and effective tool for stock market...

For the flexible job shop dynamic scheduling problem, set machine priorities based on machine failure rates, a scheduling model with the objective of minimizing the maximum completion time and machine load balance ratio is established, and an improved ABC algorithm is designed to solve it. An external...

A new inorganic sound-absorbing material is proposed with the background of the subways reduce the noise pollution by grouting behind the track wall. By using the standing wave tube method, we investigate the sound absorption coefficients of this new inorganic sound-absorbing material with water cement...

The 19th National Congress of the CPC and the 2nd and 3rd Plenary Sessions of the 19th Central Committee of the CPC pointed out that we should deepen the comprehensive reform in the field of education, adhere to the core concept of deep integration of information technology with education and teaching,...

A three-dimensional analysis model was established by finite element simulation to study the deformation and internal force changes of the cover plate, enclosure structure, support system, and surrounding soil during the excavation process of deep foundation pit at the Tatou Station of Fuzhou Metro Line...

Waqf has become a form of Islamic philanthropy which has two aspects, namely worship, and social aspects. In addition, waqf has also become an instrument to be able to distribute wealth to those in need. Coupled with the development of waqf which is not only in the form of immovable objects, but movable...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of Viral Marketing on E-Commerce Shopee’s Consumer Purchasing Intention. Viral Marketing can be used to widely disseminate marketing messages by inviting the audience to share marketing messages with others. The increasing use of the internet and...

For any graph G = ( V , E ) , the order and size of G are p and q. Let G(V, E) be a graph with the vertex set V and the edge set...

The purpose of this study is to determine empirically the effect of innovation, risk taking, and proactiveness towards business performance. The sample used in this study were owners of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in North Jakarta. The sampling technique used is probability sampling with...

This study aims to see a description of the meaning of forgiveness in adolescents from broken home families who can achieve academic achievement and what forgiveness efforts are made by these teenagers. This qualitative research with a case study approach involves two participants. Data were collected...

Trust is very expensive. The banking business is a trust business. If the public's trust in banking collapses, the bank will automatically go bankrupt. The poor condition of the banking system in Indonesia is caused by several factors: problematic credit distribution, moral hazard, excessive owner...

This research was written to describe or explain how Haidar Nashir views the Tajdid movement. When this research was written, Dr. Haidar Nashir was the general chairman of Muhammadiyah’s central leadership for the 2022–2027 period. Muhammadiyah is an Islamic organization that influences the progress...

The Aircraft electrical system used to supply electrical power for any systems such as navigation, communication, flight control, and others. The failure in the electrical system results in disruption of the supply of electrical energy which results in accidents and fatal accidents. For this reason,...

Mathematics teacher beliefs are one of the mental models that are important for teachers to have in teaching mathematics. Three important aspects of mathematics teacher beliefs are beliefs about the nature of mathematics (BNM), beliefs about the teaching of mathematics (BTM), and beliefs about assessment...

The term care has received attention lately, especially due to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the term, while indeed important, must be examined more closely, especially if it’s to be used to solve social problems. Care is usually seen as an opposition to neoliberalism. But this view is somewhat misleading...

Backward traveling waves, an important determinant of central haemodynamics, are usually regarded as being due to reflections from discontinuities in the arterial tree. However, consideration of a single tube model of the arterial with a single site of reflection shows that a backward pressure wave may...

This study aims to analyze the effect of Brand Image, Service Quality, and Perceived Security on stakeholder loyalty in Electronic-Based Government Systems (SPBE), with a focus on Information Technology Security Assessment (ITSA) services by the National Cyber ​​and Crypto Agency (BSSN). Data were obtained...

Aim: Type 2 diabetes (DM2) causes microvascular dysfunction (MVD). In addition, MVD can contribute to insulin resistance, predisposing to DM2. This hypothesis predicts that MVD should be present in impaired glucose metabolism (IGM; prediabetes). However, population-based studies of MVD and glucose metabolism...

Background: Arterial stiffening is an age-related change and is a well-known cardiovascular risk factor but its association with physical decline is rarely evaluated. The aim of this analysis was to assess the association of arterial stiffness as carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV) with gait performance...

Nomadic pastoralism is a herder-pastoral-livestock system. These components are interlinked to sustain each other and each contains some level of adaptive and resilience capacity. Thus, it is necessary to consider all components of pastoralism in a systematic manner. As a result of climate change, intensity...

Decreases in the mean gestational age of babies born at term have been reported over the past decade in several developed countries, linked to increases in the rates of planned births by labour induction and/or pre-labour caesarean sections. In contrast to the effects of pre-term birth, the extent to...

Nowadays, the quality and diversification of the services in Iranian marketing and advertising industry are growing. But, providing the customers with marketing and advertising services is still conducted using out-dated, complicated and time-consuming processes. So it seems that revising these processes...

We propose a distributed storage system which relocates data blocks autonomously among the storage nodes. In order to optimize I/O performance with slight administrative workload, our system is aimed at the realization of the following two functions; (i) Run-time construction of the storage tiers from...

We prove a generalization of the fact that periodic functions converge weakly to the mean value as the oscillation increases. Some convergence questions connected to locally periodic nonlinear boandary value problems are also considered.

The gauge-field theoretical formulation of solitonic theories is quantized by using an extended version of the BRST Sp(2) symmetric formalism. The proposed method is based on a modified triplectic geometry which allows us to incorporate the linear and/or nonlinear global symmetries of the model and to...

This study was aimed at determining the levels of natural uranium (U) in air samples collected in the surroundings of various industrial facilities: three cement plants, two municipal solid waste incinerators, and a hazardous waste landfill in Catalonia (NE Spain). Although U concentrations were found...

The use of social media for contemporary knowledge management is growing. Success stories range from the fields of marketing to emergency disaster management. However its application to improve public safety remains elusive. This article outlines a case study of the presence of outlaw motorcycle clubs...