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In the chocolate and confectionary industry, there are several types of alternative fats to replace cocoa butter (CB), including cocoa butter substitute (CBS). CBS is a CB substitute fat derived from lauric fat, namely coconut oil (CNO) or palm kernel oil (PKO) which is modified physically (fractionated)...

Toppling deformation is one of the main failure modes of layered anti-dip rock slopes, accounting for more than 30% of accidents on high and steep slopes. Its failure mechanism is controlled by the spatial combination of steeply dipping structural planes and gently dipping basal sliding surfaces. Traditional...

The 5-year survival is only about 30% when ovarian cancer (OC) is first detected at an advanced stage, which is the case for ~70% of women with OC. The combination of debulking surgery and cytotoxic chemotherapy is the primary treatment modality for OC. There has been much interest in the use of intraperitoneal...

As a new-type material for pavement structure, porous concrete has aroused a broad attention and discussion all around the world on the preparation technology and optimization design. The choice of material ingredient and its proportion of porous concrete have been discussed and corresponding tests had...

The Global Value Chain (GVC) has proved to be an important factor that encouraged trade in the last 30 years. Cooperation within the RCEP can facilitate Indonesian trade as an effort to increase value added within global value chain framework. Economic cooperation is proven as a way to boost GVC participation...

The paper studies the hardness of zirconium dioxide used in dentistry for the production of dental implants. The purpose of the study was to analyze the change of material microhardness after mechanical treatment and machining with subsequent firing. In total 30 zirconium dioxide samples were made, which...

Test results with SEM-EDX show that the deposition time affects the copper content of the MWCNT. With a deposition time of 15, 30 and 60 minutes, copper content was 1.141 %, 3.227 % and 33.56 % by weight. The XRD test results showed that with 15 minutes deposition time, there was 97 % MWCNT and 3 % copper...

This aims of this are to describe the form, the socio-cultural context, and the social meaning of the Javanese language varieties. In this research, the researchers used descriptive qualitative research with case study design. The data of this research were obtained from the people utterances. Observation,...

The research aims to get the feasibility of CHIBO Adventure game as a learning media on chemical bond matter for senior high school. The research method uses Research and Development (R&D) done until limited testing phase. The test was conducted to 30 students of 10th grade of SMA Negeri 1 Manyar-Gresik....

Obstacles encountered the lack of implementation of early detection of growth and development of children during >36–48 and >48–60 months, especially in the development conducted every six months. Children at this age are rarely or never visit Integrated Healthcare Center anymore because the child...

Background: The main factor contributing to coronary heart disease (CHD), the world's biggest killer, is the buildup of plaque in the arteries that provide oxygen to the heart muscle. CHD continues to be a serious health issue with socioeconomic effects because it causes a decline in physical and...

Wheat flour contains protein, particularly gluten, which, if consumed in excess, will negatively impact the human body. Therefore, it is necessary to diversify food using other ingredients that can partially or completely replace wheat flour. One of the foods that are low in gluten is red beans. Flour...

Several The following research focuses on analysing waste biomass generated thru the processing of specific tropical fruits, such as Dragon fruit, Duku, Mangosteen, and Snake fruit. The amount (in %) of produced fruit waste biomass (skin, peel) during fruit processing was monitored, and collected waste...

This study aims to develop an e-LKPD Based on the Nyeruit Ethnoscience, to describe its validity, practicality, and effectiveness to train Science Literacy on additives and addictive substances. Research and Development (R&D) is used as a research method based on Thiagarajan's four-dimensional...

This research aims to analyze the professional online teaching and learning based on integrated of intelligence quotient, emotional quotient, spiritual quotient. Data were collected from 146 Population at Diploma Business Administration Programme in Bali State Of Polytechnic who already took 107 respondents...

The work of heavy truck drivers is prone to driving fatigue which can interfere with driver performance. This study analyzes the impact of driving fatigue on the driving performance of freight forwarding drivers using variables of work schedules and work activities. This study uses the Structural Equal...

Rationale: Bronchiectasis is characterised by inflammation and airways injury, which lead to loss of airways function, factors which are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in various populations. Central arterial stiffness (AS) a predictor of CVD risk has not been studied...

To date, regional aortic stiffness can be evaluated by the reference tonometric technique via the pulse wave velocity (PWV) measured in two points: the carotid and the femoral arteries. Based on a similar intersecting tangent algorithm, we have developed a new method for the determination of carotid-femoral...

Adversity Quotient (AQ) is a reflection of personal resilience in facing the problems. In sports, endurance is such an important thing that will enhance the athlete's performance in competition. Injury experience is one factor that can be influencing the athlete's performance. Dealing with that condition,...

The focus of the article is on the value of multilingualism and the importance of creating a multilingual learning environment at the level of tertiary education. The author outlines a number of opportunities that exist for universities, which are sensitive to multilingual approaches, in the design of...

This paper studies the types and causes of Chinese EFL learners’ misuse of English definite articles. In this study, 145 undergraduate and graduate English learners and 30 high school students were surveyed online and offline respectively. The questionnaire included judging whether a given sentence is...

Instructional Design with TPACK integrated Inquiry Learning is an instructional design developed by integrating technology, pedagogical knowledge and subject matter knowledge about what and how the subject matter is taught. This study aims to develop a instructional design using the discovery learning...

Germany is an undisputed leader in promoting biogas industry und biogas utilization in the country, using advanced policies. It has gone through 30 years of development in this sector, since the German state first introduced the Electricity Feed-in Act in 1991. This article focuses on the role of the...

Study to investigate the digestibility of feed NDF and ADF components in Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) and its daily activities (eating, drinking, resting, sleeping, and chewing activities) in Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) receiving an additional feed of oil palm meal at different levels was carried...

The problem of this research based on the phenomenon of bullying which still frequently occurs in elementary school environments and can impact students’ social skills development. This research aims to determine the effect of bullying on social skills in elementary school students. This research used...

Implementation results show that after optimizing the collaboration mechanism, Heyuan Power Supply Bureau’s innovation platform leveraged intelligent module linkage to achieve dynamic resource allocation. Project completion rates rose from 65% to 90%. By optimizing project workflows through computer...

The consequence of the network society emergence in the 2019 simultaneous election is the power that the digital media must provide the issues consumed. This paper aims to explain the identity project carried out by young candidates (age 21–30) against the legitimate identity in the Indonesian political...

The article considers a previously unknown project of the “Institute of Statistics” of I. I. Leonidov. After considering the authenticity of the new materials, the project is analyzed in the context of the work of I. I. Leonidov and Soviet architecture of the 20-30s as a whole. The analysis of the project...

Biodiesel is a substitute for diesel fuel which is produced from the synthesis of various plant or animal oils. Waste cooking oil is an example of plant oil that can be used as raw material to make biodiesel. To prevent saponification at the trans-esterification stage it use Deep Eutectic Solvent (DES)...

Basing on TG-DTG-FTIR technology, researching about kinetic activation energy E about eucalyptus and absorption bands and characteristic peaks of volatile product under the heating rate 10 min-1, 30 min-1, 60 min-1respectively. The experimental results show that eucalyptus pyrolysis process can be divided...

This paper presents the review of the current state of agricultural land based on GIS technologies using materials of Earth remote sensing on the example of the forest-steppe zone of Western Siberia which is the most developed and populated territory of this region. We used multispectral images of the...

The research and application of biomass have been paid more and more attention. In this paper, a new experimental device is designed by oneself. The corn cob and rice husk are carried out separately on a separate and mixed flow of fluid. Using FLUENT software, the gas-solid movement of the particle was...

Accessibility is a vital part of the regional development. Its existence is limited by the morphology. The coastal area at the border Malang-Lumajang Regency has structural morphological unit. This condition greatly limits the development of accessibility. Lebak Sari, Lebak Harjo village, Ampel Gading...

Someone who travels requires mandatory safety and comfort, Meanwhile, transported goods must remain intact and not diminish in quality when they arrive at the destination. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between safety management and supervision of marine inspector with MT Marlin...

The aim of this study was to examine the antioxidant capacity of Trypsin-hydrolyzed corn silk proteins, specifically radical scavenging, ferric reducing and anti-lipid peroxidation activities, as well as stability after heating and simulated gastrointestinal digestion. Among the 1–5-h hydrolysates, the...

One of the methods that can be used for making Gotu kola (Centella asiatica) instant powder drink is encapsulation using freeze-drying technique. In order to maintain the flavonoid compound, needed of coating material that functions as protection material, that is maltodextrin. This research aimed to...

Voice in literacy studies has been defined and redefined from different theories or perspectives. Current studies on voices in children literary work have explored the relationship between the authors’ voices with their agency, identity, or even ideologies. Authors of young children’s literatures are...

Chemical literacy is an understanding of the nature of chemical particles, chemical reactions, chemical laws and theories, as well as general chemical applications in everyday life. In Indonesia, students’ chemical literacy is still low that need further action to improve it. To boost the students’ chemical...

This study was conducted to examine the effect of Debt Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), and Book Value (BV) on stock returns. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling from a population of 30 Food and Beverage industrial companies and seven companies that met the sample criteria....

Farmers in sub-Saharan Africa are plagued with the challenges of climate change, farmers-headers clash, resulting in low production. Greenhouse farming is seen as a way out due to small space required and ability to control microclimate. Tropical Greenhouses are usually very hot in the afternoon resulting...

Palm trees as non-timber forest plants can produce sap after going through the tapping process. Palm sap has been widely consumed by the public as a fermented beverage. However, this palm sap is easy to change in quality. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze the pH value and color of palm...

Objectives: PWV can be measured by velocity-encoded phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (PC-MR) in a single location. One method utilises the change in flow (ΔQ) divided by the change in area (ΔA) at the beginning of systole, when it is assumed that only forward running waves are present. However,...

Background: Wave intensity analysis (WIA) is a mathematical tool used to study wave reflections in the arteries. Reflections are believed to contribute to BP augmentation and are also independent predictors of cardiovascular risk. Until now, the use of this technique has been largely confined to the...

To research the risk assessment method of coal-worker's pneumoconiosis caused by coal dust exposure, predict the incidence of coal-worker's pneumoconiosis, and provide technical basis for occupational risk management. Coal-workers of a coal transportation workshop of a heat power station were chosen...

In recent years,China's economic development has made great achievements, but the gap between the rich and the poor is widening. Low-income groups because of socio-economic reasons, low income levels, so facing greater pressure on life, they need to get social attention and support. Solving the problem...

The quality of maternal and child health services remains suboptimal in most low and middleincome countries (LMIC). Data are routinely collected with paper-based systems but are incomplete, underutilized, and reported as poorly-usable aggregated indicators. Therefore, we developed the Open Smart Register...

The purpose of this research was to determine and analyze Bureaucratic Knowledge of The Quality of Tourism Service In Lake Toba Parapat North Sumatera. Method of this research used by descriptive qualitative research method. Respondents were 30 bureaucratics in Girsang Sipangan Bolon District Lake Toba...

In this paper, we propose a novel distributed source-throttling congestion control mechanism for bufferless NoC, called Cbufferless. Our strategy uses a novel congestion detection and control model, computing deflection rate of routing flit and throttling message injection. The congestion information...

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was the effect of front cone hops exercise on the limb muscle power of male students of Palembang State High School 1 extracurricular basketball. This research is experimental. The population in this study were all male basketball extracurricular...

Android applications have been developed for an early detection of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM). However, its development has yet to be interactive and has not involved experts, such as health consultants. The purpose of this study is to develop an interactive service and a product design based on Android...