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Huta Ginjang Dolok is one of the villages in Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra. Huta Ginjang Dolok as the name implies, is located on a high plateau but quite close to Lake Toba. Through excavation methods in archaeological studies, this former early settlement shows interesting...

In recent years, there has been an increased frequency and severity of natural disasters, such as typhoons, landslides, earthquakes, etc., now killing and injuring millions of people every year and causing mounting economic losses. The greater tragedy is that many of the losses due to disasters could...

Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people are always underestimated and even discriminated by society. Many Indonesian people have not been able to accept and assume that LGBT is a dishonorable thing and violates the norms of religion and society. This view was caused by the many Indonesian...

With the further intensification of market economy, the competition in various enterprises is accordingly increased. For them, the core of competition is how to win the talents in essence. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) have now become the new growth point which is most dynamic in Chinese socialist...

Happiness of elderly could be influenced by cultural values that have been applied for generations. A cultural value strongly held by most Indonesian people, particularly the elderly, is the value of Javanese culture. The Javanese cultural values attached up to now is the principle of harmony, respect...

The development of technology, especially in the field of information technology, has greatly influenced the development of the world in all fields, including education. The teaching and learning process, which initially focused solely on teachers, has now developed into focusing on students. One of...

The Indonesian nation must be built by prioritizing character development because this character building will make Indonesia a great, advanced, and glorious, dignified nation. Today the rapid progress and sophistication of technology makes habits begin to be abandoned. Children now prefer to play gadgets...

Although viewed as an ambitious duty, this preliminary work will identify various theories, concepts, and methods in the study of International Relations (IR) and various instruments related to international law for conducting research on Transnational Organized Crimes (TOC). This effort relies on the...

Factors causing taxpayers’ indifference in paying motor vehicle taxes include the abolition of motorized vehicle taxes and fees for transferring the name of motorized vehicles which do not educate the public, the existence of tax bleaching and motor vehicle bleaching charges can be misinterpreted by...

In the era of Industry 4.0, data has become a valuable commodity. The continuous growth of data has the potential to be burdensome or rendered useless if not managed effectively. Various sectors of human activity have now become substantial data sources, often called Big Data. Open Science principles,...

In recent years, the technology of text sentiment analysis develops rapidly and becomes a hot research topic in the field of Natural Language Processing. Now it is applied in increasing number of fields, include e-commerce website, shopping website and so on. In this paper, the application of sentiment...

Global economic growth suffered a slowdown since the financial crisis in 2008 and it was never back to the level before the crisis. This becoming challenges for Indonesia to be able to sustain its economic growth. Moreover, the economic hegemony in the unipolar world is now replaced by multipolar worlds....

With the acceleration of population aging process, the elderly industry has been paid more attention. It will effectively promote transformation and innovation development of the third industry, especially the biopharmaceutical industry. From now to 2030, the aging will develop rapidly. The change of...

The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of economic theory against law to measure the urgency of the Draft Legislation on the Recognition and Protection of Indigenous People in developing Pancasila Economic Law System. This research is a doctrinal legal research by combining law as...

Indonesia now has a higher rate of NCDs. Increases were seen in the prevalence of cancer (1.4%), stroke (10.9%), diabetes mellitus (6.9% to 8.5%), chronic renal disease (2% to 3.8%), and hypertension (25.8% to 34.1%). Lifestyle and society have a role in the rising incidence of NCDs (Riskedas, 2018)....

Objective: To summarize the clinic experience of flexible ureteroscope in diagnosis and treatment of upper urinary tract disease. Method: From Nov 2013 to Dec 2015, 60 hematuresis cases underwent flexible ureteroscope for diagnosis and treatment of upper urinary tract. Clinical data was analyzed retrospectively....

As an ideological and political course for socialist quality culture of contemporary college students in universities, Situation and Policy focuses on students’ ideological quality education and its importance goes without saying. However, the facts that the effectiveness of this course is low, the construction...

With the development of Internet finance, rapid and profound changes are taking place in the global technology and financial fields. The development of an innovative business model that combines technology and finance is booming in the field of Internet banking. In 1995, Security First Network, the first...

As an established domestic dairy company, BRIGHT DAIRY, together with MENGNIU and YILI, used to be called “the three giants of the industry”. However, the industry giant in the past now lags far behind MENGNIU and YILI. The development process of this is worth studying. This paper takes BRIGHT DAIRY...

The Covid-19 pandemic is a challenge for Christian Religious Education teachers to instill Christian religious values, which can now influence the emergence of student character disruption. It is feared that the state of the Covid-19 pandemic will change student behavior in the wrong direction. The purpose...

For today's information age, a variety of information platform, a variety of large data. Increasing demand not only for the quality of talent and increasing demand for the information systems and data analysis. On University talent training of quality see, annual graduated of many computer professional...

How to guide the ordinary college students to learn the content of the electric circuit course well has been a challenge for teachers. As we all know it is imperative to improve the teaching method here and now. According to the characteristics of the circuit course, developing the students centered...

There are many public schools in some countries which accept children with special needs, otherwise those schools still have not given and provided the service which can accommodate those students‟ necessary. This writing tries to give the generally description and broad outline policy about education...

Africa and China have several similarities; both have a long history with beautiful cultures and traditions. Furthermore, they passed through misfortune periods. Besides, the continent of Africa & china had almost similar economic status before 50 or 60 years. But now their difference is very huge, China...

With the acceleration of building Shanghai as an international financial center, a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises and foreign firms are stepping up to seize the market. Business and tourism floating population keep increasing. Data of the 6th Population Census showed that Shanghai’s...

Leprosy is a chronic communicable and becomes neglected disease. Papua Province still become a leprosy pocket area in Indonesia, including Jayapura City. One of leprosy pocket area in Jayapura City is Hamadi. Based on data, there were 131 active leprosy patients in Hamadi Public Health Centre (PHC) until...

In recent years, the development potential of male-oriented IP (Intellectual Property) in the online literature industry has been continuously explored, with IP conversion methods expanding and the industry chain extending. Its influence in markets such as film and television adaptations, as well as...

The myth of Prince Samudra has at least colored the land of Java for more than 7 centuries. However, since the end of the Java War, this myth has received a new meaning that is far from the beginning. In fact, until now this myth is widely believed by pilgrims as the basis for carrying out the pesugihan...

The excessive use of agrochemicals has led to deteriorated soil physical and chemical properties in alluvial field soils in Jember Regency, which now contains heavy metals. It is imperative to implement bioremediation efforts to ensure soil quality improvement. This study aims to determine the impact...

GenAI or Generative Artificial Intelligence is a new term in the Artificial Intelligence domain that focuses on machines creating new and original content using Deep Learning Neural Networks. GenAI is now widely used in the field of education as a tool to increase learning productivity since it offers...

The rapid development of Information technology has brought the era of Big Data, a buzzword now familiar among most people, which has generated a huge influence on human social lives including politics, economics, culture and so on, which has also transformed the education. With various online courses...

A study provides data on domestic regulations of several countries in the world about crypto currency. These countries include Japan, The United States, Australia, China, India, including one of them Indonesia. Domestic regulations vary according to the respective government policies. However, policies...

This paper presents an improved genetic algorithm (GA) based feature selection method for imbalanced data classification, which is then applied to radio signal recognition of ground-air communication. The proposed method improves the fitness function while SVM is selected as the classifier due to its...

Indonesia government has planned that all of the cosmetics distributed in Indonesia must have the halal certification in 2019. Therefore, it is important for Muslims in Indonesia to have a halal awareness in consuming cosmetics and skincare products. This study explores what variables influence the halal...

This research was based on the changing of the world’s view from Revolution Era 3.0 to 4.0. The main problem is ‘Are the now day’s materials of Civic Education still sufficient to provide citizen’s literation or competencies to live in the Revolution Era 4.0? In order to answer the problem, the library...

We now live in the Industrial 4.0 era, where many industrial practices are combined with the latest smart technology. This phenomenon also impacts the property industry, with the interactive social media Instagram being used to establish relationships and communications with the public. Photos, infographics,...

The digital economy is an important engine for building a digital China and a modern economic system, and digital economic policies are an important guarantee for the high-quality development of the digital economy. This article collects 794 digital economy policies at the national and provincial levels...

The shift of development paradigm, which initially rests on the power of natural resources based, then changed to rely on the strength of human resources based or commonly also called knowledge-based economy. Creative economy is an economic era that intensifies information and creativity by relying on...

Since the rapid development of social economy, many local apparel companies have begun to focus on brand development, and Chinese elements have also become the starting point for some local companies to shape their brand image. However, in the development process, how to rationally use the unique image...

Smart Traffic Sign Games utilizes interactive surface technology, Smart Traffic Sign Games offers a uniqueness that is with interactivity and ease of play. Through Smart Traffic Sign Games, a desktop/computer app based game, now we no longer need a large space, easy application dissemination process,...

10th of July 2017, the President of the Republic of Indonesia issued a Government Regulation In Lieu of Law No. 2 of 2017 (known as ‘Perppu Ormas’) to revise the Law No. 17 of 2013 concerning Societal Organization (known as ‘UU Ormas’), and finally legalized by the House of Representatives as a revised...

Customary communal land's conflict between Hasibuan's tribe indigenous people and PT. Torganda is a dynamic conflict of customary communal land which occurred in Simangambat Jae village Simangambat District of Padang Lawas Regency for a long time. Many efforts have been done by the customary institution...

Avocados (Perseaamericana mill) are plants that thrive in tropical regions like Indonesia and have high antioxidant content. Avocados are usually consumed directly or can be made into juice, with the advancement of science now many avocados are modified into cakes, salads and other processed foods. Some...

The spread of Covid-19 has influenced changes in human behavior and paradigm including in teaching and learning process. The teaching and learning process has now been replaced by E-Learning models which offer flexibility for both teachers and students. Current learning process can be accessed by students...

Industries are now moving towards PC-based control from PLC (Programmable Logic Control) based control as the PC (personal computer) is easily available and capable of implementing various control strategies to improve productivity. Advances in both hardware and software technology are expediting this...

In order to solve the problem of double taxation of the tax in the process of our country and continue to improve and perfect the tax system of our country, "replacing business tax with value-added tax(VAT) policy came into being, but combined with the actual situation of our country and the current"...

As a kind of manufacturing technology, Lean manufacturing can not only greatly reduce the switch time, idle time, but also can improve the product quality, reduce inventory, shorten the product development cycle of design. Process management is the basis of enterprising management and the important guarantee...

This study aims to describe the sociology of authors, works, and readers in the Tembiluk short stories by Damhuri Muhammad. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The source of the data in this study was represented by the authors and figures found in the Tembiluk short story. The data in this...

High sports performance is inseparable from coaching that is carried out as early as possible through talent search and monitoring, nurseries, sports education and training based on science and technology more effectively. Scouting talent can be seen from physical, skill, and psychological tests. Making...

The decisive role of human capital in the development of society and the state is undeniable. The degree of change in the qualitative characteristics of human capital under the influence of successive basic technologies is the subject of scientific discussion and depends on the attitude of society towards...