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Background: In chronic kidney disease (CKD), anomalies of mineral bone disorder (MBD) play a central role in vascular calcification and increased aortic stiffness. The impact of antihypertensive drugs on MBD-induced vascular calcification remains uncertain. The aim of this study was to examine whether...

Around the world, tourism is one of the most dynamically developing spheres in international trade in services, and the Russian Federation is no exception. But in Russia tourism industry potential is still used very poor. To a large extent, the realization of the development potential of regional tourism...

Background: Monitoring Intracranial Pressure (ICP) is key for appropriate clinical treatment of patients with conditions potentially causing raised ICP. The adequacy of using Heart Rate (HR), aortic Blood Pressure (aBP) and carotid Blood Flow (cBF) to estimate ICP magnitude (pulse and mean) and waveform...

This study aimed to determine the effect of neem leaf extract on the seminiferous tubules of white rats. This study used 15 adult white rats which divided into 5 treatment groups. The control group was only given water and each treatment group was given neem leaf extract with the dose of 50 (P1), 100...

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a disease that is mediated by the immune system that affects the gastrointestinal tract, especially the colon mucosa. This disease will cause diarrhea and mucosal damage. In general, IBD is caused by viruses and bacteria that infect the gastrointestinal tract, but...

Objective: To study the change of AQP3 expression in colonic tissues of different degrees' diarrhea model rats. Methods: SD rats were randomly divided into four groups: control group, mild diarrhea group, moderate diarrhea group and severe diarrhea group. the rat models of diarrhea were established by...

Due to harsh environment that must be passed in digestive system, one of important characteristic of lactic acid bacteria is acid tolerance which leads an ability to survive in the gastric. In the current study, rat gastric was used to evaluate a viability and a survival of Lactobacillus acidophilus...

The antihyperlipidemia activity of ethyl acetate fraction from Melinjo leaf (Gnetum gnemon L.) against white male wistar rats induced by propylthiouracil has been carried out. Wistar male rats were divided into six groups, which are a normal, a positive control, a negative control, and the other three...

Trichophagia, a compulsive behavior often associated with trichotillomania, involves the ingestion of hair, leading to the formation of trichobezoars—indigestible hair masses in the gastrointestinal tract. In severe cases, it manifests as Rapunzel syndrome, characterized by a large gastric trichobezoar...

Strengthening collective action at the community level was built through the pillars of social capital will strengthen the bargain-ing power of the local community against external forces seeking to exploit natural resources. An identification study was conducted to examine the potential of social capital...

Stress causes an increase in glucocorticoid hormones and glutamat release in the central nervous system. This condition can increase calcium influx in the neuron, mitochondrial membrane permeability and triggers apoptosis, thereby reducing the number of neurons. In the prefrontal cortex, stress exposure...

Anemia is a nutritional problem in the world which is mainly caused iron deficiency and its global prevalence reaches 29-43%. Animal models with iron deficiency anemia (IDA) have been generated in some research centers but they used different standard diets and need longer time. Therefore the aim of...

In journalistic practice, the meaning of the truth is debatable. It is something absurd because it can be interpreted differently depending on the needs. According to Harsono in the book of “Elements of Journalism” that is written by Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel, the meaning of the truth is in the...

The kidneys are a vital part of the body that maintains a stable body condition. High blood glucose levels are a sign of a chronic disease known as diabetes mellitus. In this study,see howActivity test of nanoemulsion preparation of lemongrass extract (Cymbopogon Citratus L.) on reducing urea, creatinine,...

Integration processes in economy suggest an increase in the im-portance of logistics in solving national economic problems. One of the topical scientific directions in logistics and supply chain management (SCM), which are of practical importance, is a com-prehensive study of the problems of territorial...

The hospitality industry has undergone a transformation with the aggressive marketing and presence by online travel agencies (OTAs). This paper examines the influence of OTA partnerships on home stay operations in Lake Region of Nainital, Uttarakhand. The surveys have been done with questionnaire as...

[Purpose] This study aimed to investigate the components of urinary crystallites in 275 cases of patients with calcium oxalate (CaOx) stones compared with the components of stones. [Methods] X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer, selected area electron diffraction (SAED)...

[Purpose] The formation of kidney stones related closely to the properties of urinary nanocrystallites. This study aimed to investigate the components of urinary crystallites in 56 cases of patients with magnesium ammonium phosphate (MAP) stones compared with the components of stones. [Methods] X-ray...

A significant increase in cardiovascular disease prevalence among the Indonesian according to Riskesdas in 2018. Therefore an alternative treatment with minimum side effects to decrease serum total cholesterol is required. Some herbal with anti-hyperlipidemic activity and has a great safety profile can...

Hypertension is associated with endothelial dysfunction and increased cardiovascular risk. Caveolin-1 regulates nitric oxide(NO) signaling by modulating endothelial nitric oxide synthase(eNOS). The purpose of this study was to examine whether HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor improves impaired endothelial...

This study was conducted to assess the effects of L-arabinose on the antioxidant and drug metabolizing enzymes in rats. Forty-eight rats were equally divided into six groups. The rats in three groups were respectively administered with 500, 1 000 and 2 000 mg/kg L-arabinose for 38 days. In blank control,...

When blood sugar levels drop to a certain point, cells break down glycogen into glucose to produce energy. If the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or if the body’s cells do not respond well to the insulin it produces, diabetes can develop. This research was conducted to see how the effectiveness...

Background: Zero flow pressure (P∞), the steady-state pressure following cardiac arrest or cessation of flow is often assumed to equal mean circulatory filling pressure (MCFP). [1] However, this assumes complete equilibration of circulatory pressures, which may not occur if there is a ‘critical closing...

[Purpose] To study the component change of urine crystallites with different sizes in the urines of calcium oxalate (CaOx) calculi patients and healthy controls with placement time. [Methods] A combination of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), fast Fourier transformation (FFT),...

The article presents a comprehensive study of the mechanisms for the formation, implementation and effectiveness evaluation of the resource potential use. The evaluation is based on a multilevel system of indicators taking into account the specified charac-teristics of the corresponding resources. While...

Foreign words or in Japanese called Gairaigo (外来語) is words that taken from foreign languages, and adapted to Japanese word formation. The purpose of this research is to get to know about the formation of Gairaigo in Japanese commercial advertisements that appeared in the period 2016 to 2020, the types...

Strenuous exercise can increase oxygen uptake in active muscle cells, which in turn can affect the number of leukocytes. Temulawak can prevent an increase in the number of leukocytes. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of giving ginger extract on the number of leukocytes in male Wistar white...

Goitrogenic a substance that can inhibit the taking of iodine by the thyroid gland, so that the concentration of iodine in the thyroid to be low., is characterized by the inflammation in the gland thyroid area caused an excessive of free radicals. An excessive of free radicals in the body cause oxidative...

The generation, development, and applications of modern organic analysis was introduced. Emphases are put on two parts: applications of modern organic and biological analysis to life science and pharmaceutical analysis; applications of modern organic and biological analysis to organic analytical sepa-...

The complete diagrams of rocks compression with deformation above compressive strength are considered. Strength properties of rocks at the volume compression are defined: compressive strength, residual strength, modulus of deformation above com-pressive strength. Physical relationships are used: failure...

In this paper, we use the sliding mode control based on high gain observer to control the concentration of Polydatin in the liver of SD rates. Through data processing and with the help of the nlinfit function in MATLAB, we take a fitting analysis by using the Polydatin distribution data in SD rats’ liver...

Very few studies have described briefly the spatial and temporal characteristics of Ca2+ signaling using ATP, bradykinin, histamine and thrombin in cultured endothelium. However so far, the spatial and temporal characteristics in intact endothelium have not been elucidated. The aim of this work was...

OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of Compound-Maqin-Decoction (CMD) on p38MAPK and Foxp3protein expression of lung issue in asthmatic rats. METHODS: The asthmatic rat model was established by ovalbumin and was intervened with CMD. After inducing asthma and four-week treatment, the rats were sacrificed...

Hypercholesterolemia is a major risk factor of cardiovascular disease. Hypercholesterolemia is a condition that the cholesterol levels in the body exceed the normal limits. The main factor that causes high cholesterol levels in the body is a high-cholesterol diet. The provision of high-cholesterol diet...

To understand the domestic research present situation and the hotspot in t-he field of agricultural products brand, adopting the method of literature metrology, com-prehensive utilization of NoteExpress, SPSS, Ucient, Netdraw software, such as making a map visualization, and further research in the field...

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin work disorders, insulin secretion disorders, or both. Rambutan honey as a natural ingredient has been studied to reduce oxidative stress, protect pancreatic beta cells from damage, and can increase insulin...

In Thailand’s fast-evolving digital economy, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face growing pressure to stay competitive and connected to their customers. As Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes more accessible, it offers SMEs new ways to strengthen brand identity and com-. This study examines...

Background: Previous studies implicated cardiotonic steroids, including Na/K-ATPase inhibitor marinobufagenin (MBG), in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia (PE). Immunoneutralization of heightened MBG by Digibind, a digoxin antibody, reduces blood pressure (BP) in patients with PE, and anti-MBG monoclonal...

Metabolic (dysfunction) associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is phenotypically displayed by a buildup of fat in the liver. Over time, a patient with MAFLD tends to develop the disease into worse states like liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. The transition from simple steatosis into steatohepatitis is marked...

Background: Pulse wave velocity (PWV) in large arteries is a pressure-dependent marker of arterial stiffness. The retinal vasculature provides unique access to the microcirculation. There is inconsistency between reported values of retinal PWV (rPWV). The pressure dependency of rPWV was measured in-vivo...

Calcium hydroxide is the gold standard of dental materials used to repair exposed pulp. This research intends to observe carbonate apatite (®Gama-cha) which may be used as an alternative material in direct pulp capping treatment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in pulp cell inflammation...

In this paper, in order to meet the management and business requirements of project management in the engineering company, the project accounting system is developed. While designing the system, we absorb the advantages of the rules for the preparation of accounting subject divide the project accounting...

Early detection through screening of congenital hypothyroid is not a regular program of the government .. so that cases of congenital hypothyroid can not be managed appropriately. Therefore, it needs to be done the research .about the benefits of the granting of a bloated fish containing omega-3 on...

Inflammation is a local protective response caused by damage to tissue. Plants that have been scientifically proven to have anti-inflammatory properties of Artocarpus altilis (parkinson) Fosberg leaves. The biosynthesis process can cause changes in color, content and type of content that is in the breadfruit...

Glutathione is a tripeptide that protect cells from oxidative damage and it is also an important regulator of redox signaling, plays a role in xenobiotic detoxification, and influences cell proliferation, apoptosis, immunological function, and fibrogenesis. The aim of this study is Study the effect of...

The olfactory bulb is an important structure in olfactory information processing. Exploring electrophysiological characteristics of dissected olfactory bulb neuron in vitro is helpful to improving the understanding of the mechanism of the olfactory information processing. In this work, a novel neural...

Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are two major contributing factors in cardiovascular disease development. Previous studies have shown that insulin resistance is worse in obese youth than adults. This research compared the effect of diabetes mellitus and high fat diet on systolic blood pressure between...

Abstract. Objective: To study the protection role of the quercetin on the ischemia-reperfusion injury liver rat. Methods: The gastric gavage quercetin and as a positive control of vitamin C, 30 m in the liver door open after ligation of vascular cause liver ischemia-reperfusion injury, respectively,...

The main features of power generating industry contempo-rary stage are transition to the new technological platform based on smart grid concept. This concept is fully applicable in Railroad Power Systems. Implementation of smart Railroad Power Systems would allow solution of the following practical issues:...