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Necessary and sufficient conditions which allow a second-order stochastic ordinary differential equation to be transformed to linear form are presented. The transformation can be chosen in a way so that all but one of the coefficients in the stochastic integral part vanish. The linearization criteria...

Typhoid fever is a disease with a high prevalence in Indonesia. This disease is caused by a species of pathogenic bacteria called Salmonella typhi. The case of handling typhoid fever becomes more complicated when many cases of Salmonella typhi’s resistance to antibiotics are found as the first line of...

Bengkulu City is located along the west coast of Sumatra Island where most of its population work as fishermen by utilizing existing resources in the coastal and marine areas. Fishermen beside produce fishery products, they also need other food which are not produce by themselves to fulfill their daily...

One of the goals of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is gender equality (Goal 5). Therefore, to achieve this goal, the concept of gender education is needed especially in the family, in which the basic and the first education starts. The aim of this article is to offer the concept of gender education...

Law No. 20 of 2003 states that the National Education Standards (SNP) provide content standards, procedures, qualifications of learners, teaching workers, facilities, administration, funding, and educational evaluation. Efforts to enhance and improve the standards of education are a range of policy agendas...

In India, Real Estate Investment Trusts [REITs] currently manage assets worth ₹1.52 lakh crore. However, retail investor participation remains low at just 4% as of 2024, even though the market is expected to grow to $200 billion by 2030 [19]. This study explores the behavioural reasons behind these challenges,...

The biggest obstacle in controlling and mitigating floods is the lack of participation and awareness of the community in managing the surrounding environment. The lack of management can be seen from the function of the drainage system that is not running well, such as rivers or gutters that are clogged...

The legality of an agreement needed to provide protection for the parties. The diverting of receivable of title has been made by the parties through the cession agreement. The cession agreement has been diverting more than once, through sales and pruchase agreements. On process of repeated cession, the...

Results on the Volterra model which is associated to the simple Lie algebra of type An are extended to the Bogoyavlensky­Volterra systems of type Bn, Cn and Dn. In paticular we find Lax pairs, Hamiltonian and Casimir functions and multi-Hamiltonian structures. Moreover, we investigate recursion operators,...

Tools and machines have an important effect on the manufacturing operations’ effectiveness and the selection process of appropriate tools and machines is a complex issue with the consideration of multiple criteria. Considering the complexity of the problem area and the difficulties in machine tools...

Based on the database of the “Population Fertility and Public Services” group, firstly investigate the existence of significant differences between male and female fertility intentions through t-tests, and afterwards do the regression analysis by gender through econometric models. At length, the results...

The pandemic caused by COVID-19 virus is a big thing faced by people all over the world, including Indonesia. Washing hands with soap and water is one way to prevent the spread of COVID-19 virus. Soap formation is the saponification process which is the reaction between triglycerides and alkali that...

Banking stability is variable need to be concerned in order to avoid financial crisis, especially for countries whose financial structure is dominated by banking institutions. Many researchers are interested in developing the banking stability index, but few specifically develop the rural banks stability...

The teaching team has carried out reform and innovation on the course content, teaching method, assessment method and other aspects of Mold Manufacturing Technology 2. Based on the new engineering education concept, the training plan and syllabus are revised, the classroom teaching methods are enriched,...

At present, China’s rural environmental pollution situation is severe.Agricultural production and household waste pollution, rural industrial pollution and urban garbage transfer pollution lead to the deterioration of rural water quality, air quality, soil fertility, the quality of agricultural products...

The characteristics of virtual anchors are mainly reflected in two aspects: openness and imagery. A new product formed through the integration of technology and culture is conducive to enhancing the identity recognition and emotional experience of the audience. Currently, under the influence of the new...

Student creativity is an important part of multi-competency which is very needed in the XXI Century. Creativity is also an important skill for DPIB students as prospective Architecture students. The purpose of this study was to find out how much creativity level of SMK students in Modelling and Building...

Background: Obstacles encountered after childbirth and the time that follows are pressures for mothers that have an impact on the perinatal process and the mother's mental health. The psychological coping reaction of helplessness and despair in the lactation process is one of the psychological elements...

One of the efforts to improve student achievement is to be given space to participate actively and productively, both on campus and during lectures. Students who are recipients of the Indonesia Smart College Card Scholarship (KIP-K) are one type of student that is interesting to study about how to use...

Islamic boarding schools are one of the oldest educational institutions that cannot be ignored from the history and culture of Indonesia because it is proven that Islamic boarding schools have employees who are able to adapt to the times. In this digital transformation era, Islamic boarding school employees...

There are abundant research cases revealing that digital technology can contribute a lot in learning. To find out if a blended mandarin teaching model by based on online learning platform motivates learners better than traditional lectures, a test and two questionnaire surveys were conducted within two...

Drone technology is rapidly advancing in the field of robotics automation engineering. One of the main purposes of designing robots is to eliminate the risks associated with hazardous work that requires human involvement. The objective of this paper is to create an autonomous agricultural drone that...

This paper examines the role of third place provided by Starbucks in a small city in China to explore how the public spaces and individual needs interact with each other under the globalization background. The public spaces are becoming meaningless as they are commercialized, however, this research found...

As the number of internet connected devices has surpassed tens of billions, the era of the “Internet-of-Things” (IoT) is here. These days, a vast array of products seamlessly integrate the internet, from small devices like smartwatches to more intricate systems like smart grids, smart transit networks,...

We investigate a stochastic control problem for renewable energy capacity installation under uncertainty and implementation delay. Investment decisions are irreversible and subject to time-to-build constraints such as construction, regulatory approval, and grid integration. Electricity...

Tuberculosis (TB) affects more than 10 million individuals annually, making it a significant global health issue. Due to the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, TB services in numerous countries have experienced temporary interruptions, resulting in a possible delay in the detection of TB patients and...

Demands of 21st-century education require not only conceptual mastery but also a balance of cognitive, affective, social, and emotional development. A well-being approach in learning is believed to create a safe, comfortable, and meaningful environment that enhances students’ psychological well-being...

This study employed an approach combining critical discourse analysis, corpus linguistics, and transitivity analysis to unravel the representation of Ulamas in online Kompas as the online media in Indonesia. The transitivity analysis unravels 6 process type found in the corpus of Ulamas, those process...

Because of the abrupt climate change and the gradual depletion of oil and gas resources, there is an extreme need for transitioning into green energy. In this area, this research paper aims to search for alternative forms of energy like solar energy, wind energy, hydro energy, geothermal energy, and...

In an effort to clarify its complex effects, this systematic literature review (SLR) examines the complex link that has developed over the course of a decade between curriculum implementation and school sustainability. Two significant research questions are addressed in this study: 1) how recent changes...

This study maps the inclusion of Artificial Intelligence (AI) -related content in the Master of Library and Information Science (MLIS) curriculum of the newly established Central Universities in India. A content analysis technique is adopted to evaluate the AI-related themes in the MLIS curricula. The...

Different radiation detectors need different high-voltage values, and in this paper, the design of intelligent high-voltage power supply for many kinds of radiation detector is introduced, based on single-chip LPC1768, both the software and hardware circuit are adopted to achieve those functions of the...

Agricultural products in Western China are rich and various, the quality is very good, but not all agricultural products sell very well in market, some products have encountered marketing problems. Such as slow-moving, volatile price movements, lack of awareness on brand marketing and so on. To solve...

A new robust beamforming algorithm for multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) radar is proposed in the presence of unknown mismatches phenomenon of the desired signal steering vector. Considering that the transmitted waveforms of MIMO radar are orthogonal to each other, after matched filtering MIMO...

The processing time is one of the most common uncertain factors in the workshop production, which has a significant influence on the scheduling of production. In order to address the flexible job shop scheduling problem with uncertain processing time, a flexible job shop scheduling combined strategy...

Teachers' psychological quality plays an important role in cultivating adolescents to develop as healthy people of society and ecological person. The rules and theories of psychology can be widely involved in educational activities and play a unique educational value. The concept of psychology is conducive...

In the process of English acquisition, Chinese as mother tongue exerts an irresistible impact on English phonetics. Data shows that 50% of undergraduate English majors are disturbed by mother tongue in learning English pronunciation and intonation, while around 80% of undergraduate non-English majors...

The problems of current vehicle driving coaching work on the ground subjects is that, the teaching ability of some driving coaches cannot meet the needs of reality the coaching procedures of which are not standard, there is no corresponding coaching simulation system. In view of which, the design and...

This paper concentrates on the problems of how landless peasants to optimize their family asset and makes a exploration to long-term sustainable livelihood of landless peasants. A field survey was carried in many regions of Zhejiang province. And according to the data, it comes to know the change of...

Nowadays the undergraduate, especially who are from those application-oriented universities, become more and more concerned with the interconnectedness between their major and their career goal. To better harmonize the contradicts about how to combine the common shortage of the traditional teaching of...

In this paper, the architecture, processing errors analysis and optimization method of a dual-mass silicon micro-gyroscope are presented. The dual-mass silicon micro-gyroscope consists of two identical single mass gyroscopes and a lever mechanism. Driving decoupling springs and sensing decoupling springs...

the primary problem faced by the industrial integration in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region is how to develop real economy and thus fund will become a barrier. This paper has discussed the industry positioning in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region and proposed the real economy and supply chain finance question....

Previous studies have shown that the executive components and control components have great impacts on dynamic characteristics of a hydraulic system, while the impacts of auxiliary components in a hydraulic system are often deemed as less important. In this paper, the influence of the pipeline between...

When transmitting information and control signals to electrical, electromechanical and mechatronic systems are require reduction to the lowest possible levels of noise interference. For this is substantiated in the general formulation of the one-dimensional problem of determining the sensitivity of a...

Cleft palate is a birth defect with the resonance between the nasal cavity and oral cavity, which causes an additional nasal formant. And the accurate formant extraction method contributes to hypernasality detection. In this sense, we present a method for formant extraction. The proposed approach uses...

The increasing interaction between employees and consumers is one of the common phenomenon occurred in the development of service sector which involves certain emotional expression. Emotions at work can be related to job burnout and other work outcomes such as employees' organizational commitment. Emotions...

Considering the voltage problems of district power network with large-scale new energy, the reactive power optimization model is discussed in this paper, and the renewable power plants are taken as continuous reactive power adjustment means to participate in the optimization. From two time scales of...

Recently, there have been a great need in society for MCU learning especially in engineering and science. However, the environment development didn’t match the increasing demand for MCU teaching in fact. On the one hand, the costs of learning at their own expense are high. On the other hand, limits of...

With the highly development of computer network technology, in order to improve the enthusiasm of students' autonomous learning and promote the teaching pattern to student-centered, in this paper, the inform of engineering graphics assignments training (EGAT) mode is explored and the development technology...

The level set method is frequently used to simulate and capture the moving interface in the molten metal casting and forming field. However, the level set function has to be re-initialized after several time-steps. And influence of the smoothing parameter on numerical accuracy of the moving interface-capturing...