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Proceedings Article

Evaluating Seasonal Variations of CO2 Fluxes from Peatland Areas in the Mongolian Permafrost Region

Saruulzaya Adiya, Tsogt-Erdene Gansukh, Batzorig Batbold
Greenhouse gases (GHGs) released from permafrost regions may have positive feedback on climate change, but there is much uncertainty about additional warming from the permafrost carbon cycle. One of the main reasons for this uncertainty is that the observation data for large-scale GHG fluxes are sparse,...

The Impact of Domestic Debt on Economic Growth of a Country

Srishti Shankar Yadav
Domestic debt is a key determinant of public finance as it provides governments with opportunities to finance deficits, cover capital expenditure projects such as infrastructure, and cushion economic stability. This paper analyses the effect of domestic debt on economic growth, inflation, and financial...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Geothermal Gas Testing Service Time Using Value Stream Mapping at Quality Testing Laboratory

Muhammad Iqbal Alkindi, Didit Damur Rochman
Quality Testing Laboratory is a central geothermal laboratory at PT XYZ. In 2020 the company implement centralization policy which led to significant increase of gas analysis demand, resulting in 45% of gas analysis were not complied with laboratory service level agreement (30 days). This study focuses...

A Phenomological Study of the Performance-Based Budgeting Model (PBB) in the Financial Management System of Private Universities Based on SAK EP and ISAK 35 at Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Immas Nurhayati, Imam Supriyadi, Hendri Tanjung
This study aims to phenomenologically examine the Performance-Based Budgeting (PBB) at Ibn Khaldun University Bogor (UIKA). Financial management at UIKA Bogor using the Financial Management Information System and Accounting (SIMKA) application based on SAK EP and ISAK 45. The research method used is...
Proceedings Article

Effects of the Long-effect Additive (NAM), Dicyandiamide (DCD), and Organic C Additions on N Transformation in Soil

Shaobo Fan, Wantai Yu
A 30-day incubation experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of a long-effect additive (NAM), dicyandiamide (DCD), and glucose additions on N transformation in soil. The results showed that both NAM and DCD enhanced N transformation into soil microbial biomass N and fixed NH4+. Glucose addition...

Application of Government Accounting Standards, Financial Statements Reporting, and Accessibility of Regional Finance Against Accountability for Regional Financial Management (Survey of All SKPDs of Kulon Progo Regency Government)

Bambang Jatmiko, Nano Prawoto, Rini Puji Astuti, Ristandi Nuhnita Sari, Kholifah Fil Ardhi
The objectives of this study are: (1). To test and prove the influence of the application of government accounting standards (SAP), financial reposting, and financial accessibility on accountability in regional financial management. The research method was conducted using surveys, with the subjects in...
Research Article

The effect of ginseng supplement on heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure to resistance training in trained males

Samira Zaheri, Seyed Mohammed Marandi
Pages: 6 - 11
Objectives: Ginseng Panax has been used for centuries in Chinese medicine as source of health and stamina. We want to examine the affect of ginseng supplement on heart rate, systolic; blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure in trained athletes at rest, during and after resistance; training. Methods:...
Proceedings Article

Nutrient Concentration of Straw during its Degradation in the Conditions of Forest-Steppe Zone of Trans-Urals

Anastasiya Akhtiamova, Oksana Kulyasova
Based on the economic reasons, the agrarians refused to apply organic fertilizers on arable land. Nowadays, to obtain high yields of agricultural crops, agrochemicals have been actively used, which led to organic matter shortage entering the soil. Straw, as a by-product, is usually removed from fields,...

The Influence of Creativity and Ability Effort towards the Successful Efforts of Fashion Designer

Ratna Suhartini, Ekohariadi Ekohariadi
In running a business in the field of fashion, it takes creativity and ability effort. This research aims to know the influence of creativity against the success of the effort, influence the ability of the effort towards the success of the effort, influence creativity against the success of the effort. The...

The Development of Researchers’ Ethics Using Practical Classroom Training for Marketing Students, Faculty of Management Science, Thepsatri Rajabhat University, Thailand.

Panitsupa Thampramuan
Every students studying marketing research for marketing decision should develop a research ethics by practicing to achieve the goal. The student will be a good market researcher with ethics and morals suitable for being a qualified researcher in the future.This research was aimed to develop researchers’...

Students' Perspectives towards Self-Directed Learning out of Classroom

Silmy Arizatul Humaira', Ismi Ajeng Hurriyah
One of the critical issues in Indonesia is the limited time allotment to study in the classroom, therefore, learning out of the classroom is possible to create effective learning. Due to the limited amount of time in class, the learners are encouraged to be responsible for their own learning and learning...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Ethical Moral Stimulation on Psychosocial Development of Toddlers

Zolla Amely Ilda, Tisnawati
Disorders of psychosocial development of toddlers causes various problems in social interaction and behavior, such as a moral crisis in the future. Bullying and fights among toddlers are the form of unsuccessful moral and ethical values educations in the early childhood. Psychosocial development in toddlers...

The Implementation of Zoom Cloud Meeting on Choir Learning in the Covid-19 Pandemic

Lukas Gunawan Arga Rakasiwi, Anik Ghufron
This research based of the COVID-19 pandemic which makes choir activities must change the direct learning system into online learning. This study aims to describe online choir learning using Zoom Cloud Meeting based on the learning strategies and find out the role of Zoom Cloud Meeting on the self-regulated...

The Effect of Nutritional Status, Playing Activities, and Physical Fitness on the Motor Abilities of Children of Kubu Jambi Province

Gusril, Wiladi Rasyid
This research aims to find whether the effect of nutritional status (X1), playing activities (X2) and physical fitness (X3) on the motor abilities. The research method used Path analysis. The populations of this research were the ethnic children in Kubu, Meranti Regency, Jambi Province. Samples were...
Conference Abstract

P1.17 THE VENTRICLE’S PROMINENT ROLE IN PRESSURE AMPLIFICATION; AN INCREMENTAL EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

Nicholas Gaddum*, Jordi Alastruey, Tobias Schaeffter, Phil Chowienczyk
Pages: 6 - 6
Despite central pressure’s predictive power of cardiovascular risk, brachial pressure is the clinical standard. However, amplified brachial systolic pressure varies significantly with age, and during therapy. Our aim was to modulate individual arterial and ventricular parameters in an experimental model...
Proceedings Article

The Association Between Physical Activity with the Nutritional Status of Student in Faculty of Medicine Tarumanagara University in 2019-2020

Yemima Graciela Munawar, Susy Olivia Lontoh
Physical activity as one of the factors that contribute to energy expenditure is related to nutritional status which is described as the energy balance of nutritional intake with the body’s energy needs. This study aims to study the relationship between physical activity and nutritional status of students...
Proceedings Article

MDP on Improving Refractory Ankylosing Spondylitis Symptoms of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate and CRP

Dan Guo, Ping Shuai
To explore the role of MDP to improve analysis of refractory ankylosing spondylitis symptoms of erythrocyte sedimentation rate and CRP. Methods: randomly selected in December 2013~December 2014 in our hospital 60 cases of patients with ankylosing spondylitis,and divided into control and experimental...
Proceedings Article

Nonlinear Calibration of Thermocouple Sensor Based on Least Squares Support Vector Regression

Shengbo Zhang, Qingling Dai
Calibration is an important operation in the instrumentation industry for determining the relationship between the output(s) (or response) of a measuring instrument and the value of the input(s). This paper proposes a nonlinear calibration method based on least squares support vector regression (LS-SVR)...
Proceedings Article

Pharmacokinetic Drugs Interaction and Management in Margono Soekarjo Hospital in Stroke Patients

Desy Nawangsari, Ikhwan Yuda Kusuma
Stroke is a functional brain disorder in the form of nerve paralysis (neurologic deficit) due to blocked blood flow to the brain. Therapy in stroke patients usually gets more than two kinds of drugs so that drug interactions often occur. One mechanism of drug interaction is pharmacokinetics. Pharmacokinetic...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Planting Media and Different Concentration of Wheat Grass Juice (Triticum aestivum L.) on Anemic Male Mice (Mus musculus L.) Leukocytes

Elsa Yuniarti, Afifatul Achyar, Syovia Amimi
Iron deficiency can cause anemia. Changes in iron status in anemia can affect the immune system, making infection easy. When the number of infections increases, efforts made to overcome anemia are one of them by consuming wheat grass containing iron. This study was an experiment with factorial complete...

The Effectiveness of Iron Tablets Consumption in Pregnant Women to Ferritin Levels in Ilir Timur I Palembang

Romlah, Anjelina Puspita Sari
Since pregnant women who lack iron can cause iron deficiency anemia, this incidence must be prevented seriously. Based on the WHO data, the total population of anemia worldwide was 83.2% of 114 countries, while for Southeast Asia, it was 97.8%. Anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia ranked fourth with...

Improving the Competence of Solo Bridal Paes Using Latino as a Learning Media in Javanese Bridal Makeup Course

Ade Novi Nurul Ihsani, Maria Krisnawati, Delta Apriyani
Latino is one of the learning media in solo bridal makeup courses. Latino can be used as a tool for making solo bridal paes. This study aims to see the effectiveness of latino as a learning medium for solo bridal makeup when compared to the learning media that has been used in the Beauty Education Study...
Proceedings Article

Improvement of Local Purple Corn (zea mays) Variety with Multigamma Irradiation (Nuclear) Techniques Yielding Superior Generation

Bartholomeus Pasangka, P. Irvandi Gorby
This study aimed to use multigamma irradiation techniques (nuclear) to improve indigenous purple corn to produce better generation types that can withstand drought, harsh climates, pests and diseases, and high yields. Observation, sampling, irradiation, careful selection, purification, and interpretation...
Conference Abstract

P1.10 PULSE PRESSURE IN RELATION TO 24-HOUR URINARY SODIUM EXCRETION IN A SAMPLE OF HIGH-SALT INTAKE POPULATION

Adam Bednarski*, Katarzyna Stolarz-Skrzypek, Grzegorz Kielbasa, Agata Franczyk, Malgorzata Kloch-Badelek, Kalina Kawecka-Jaszcz, Danuta Czarnecka
Pages: 5 - 5
Objectives: In recent years, many studies emphasized the role of arterial rigidity in the development of cardiovascular diseases. Pulse pressure in an easy-obtained, reproducible marker of arterial stiffness and an independent cardiovascular risk factor. On the other hand it was observed that sodium...
Proceedings Article

Improving Self esteem and Games Performances through Games based Learning in Physical Education Content Basketball at Secondary High School

Ahmad Hamidi, Sofyan Achmad Hanif, Mochamad Asmawi
The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of games-based learning in physical education of Basketball game on junior high school students’ self esteem and skill play in class VII. This study uses quasi experiment with pretest-posttest without control group design which implemented...

The Integrity of Public Accountant has Implications for Detecting Fraud in Conducting an Audit

Ely Suhayati
This study has a purpose to find out how much the integrity of a public accountant has implications for detecting fraud in conducting an audit. It used Structural Equation Modeling as the research method with 30 Public Accountants from 10 Public Accounting Firms in Bandung City as the respondents. The...

Effectiveness of Using Google Forms in the Problem Based Learning Model to Increase the Critical Thinking Ability of High School Students

Erni Endah Sari, Usman, Abdul Hakim
This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using Google Forms in the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model to improve the critical thinking skills of high school students. The research method used experimental research through the nonequivalent control group. The experiments used in this study were...
Proceedings Article

The Differences of Students’ Aerobic Endurance in Urban and Rural Areas Post Covid-19 Pandemic

Jamaluddin Jamaluddin, Muslim Muslim, Firmansyah Dahlan
This research aims to understand the differences in aerobic endurance between students in urban and rural areas post Covid 19 pandemic. This research is descriptive research using a quantitative approach. The sample used was junior high school (SMP) students in one of the districts in South Sulawesi...
Proceedings Article

The Classification of Ultraviolet Index Using Logistic Regression and Random Forest methods for Predicting Extreme Conditions

Alfin Syarifuddin Syahab, Galih Langit Pamungkas, Saif Akmal
The Ultraviolet (UV) index is one of the most important markers for estimating potential exposure to harmful sun radiation. For the purpose of managing public health and environmental monitoring, it is imperative to predict high UV levels accurately. A study was designed and analyzed that used methodologies...
Proceedings Article

Nutrition of Baby Cookies Made from the Red Rice and Anchovy as a Complementary Foods for Breast Milk

Abdul Azis, Muhammad Ardi, Muhammad Danial
Breast milk is the best and most suitable food for babies because it contains antibodies and all the nutrients needed for a baby’s growth. However, as the baby gets older, breast milk alone cannot meet the baby’s nutritional needs, so additional food is needed which is called complementary food. This...

Optimal Capital Structure Analysis on Aggressive and Moderate Expansion Strategy to Increase Shareholder Value, Case Study on Hospital Industry in Indonesia 2017-2021

Hesty Ratnasari, Brady Rikumahu
After the Covid-19 pandemic, the need for hospital infrastructure has become important. The government encourages the improvement of health facilities by opening foreign and local financing opportunities and opening National Health Insurance (JKN) to meet the basic needs of decent public health. The...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Cow Manure and NPK Fertilizer on Soil Chemical Fertility, Soybean Growth, and the Yield on Sandy Soil

Danner Sagala, Eka Putri Lingga Tasti, Sri Rustianti
Research to determine the effect of cow manure and NPK fertilizer on soil chemical fertility, soybean growth, and the yield on sandy soil was conducted in the coastal area of Bengkulu, Indonesia. Doses of cow manure consisting of 0, 30, 50, and 70 t ha−1 and NPK fertilizer composed of 0, 150, 300, and...

A Marketing Strategy Model for Pottery Products of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Jetis Dusun, Panjangrejo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Mochamad Achmadi, Sundring Pantja Djati, Nurbaeti
Desa Panjangrejo, especially in Dusun Jetis, has excellent potential in the field of pottery artisans who can produce a wide variety of very varied products, ranging from simple household utensils to modern knick-knacks and various exciting souvenirs. This study aims to determine the effect of training...

Does artificial intelligence have the potential to improve total factor energy efficiency? — Empirical evidence from 30 Chinese provinces

Chenyang Li
As the level of AI technology improves, AI technology plays an important role in responding to energy. The article empirically investigates the impact of AI technology on total factor energy efficiency (TFEE) in China using provincial panel data from 2010 to 2019. The finding shows that artificial intelligence...
Proceedings Article

Detection of Sugar Apple (Annona squamosa L.) Ripeness Based on Physical and Chemical Properties Using the K-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) and Random Forest Algorithm

Murad, Joko Sumarsono, Sukmawaty, Amni Aulia, Syahroni Hidayat
West Nusa Tenggara is one of the very high sugar apples producing regions every year. Post-harvest handling of sugar apples or srikaya fruits presents several challenges, one of which is judging the quality of the fruit by its ripeness. A lot of research has been done on fruit classification using one...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Ceramic Waste Powder on Strength Development of Brick Aggregate Concrete

Md. Nazrul Islam, Md. Maruf Alam, Md. Saiful Islam, Mohammad Abu Hanif
The uses of ceramic products are expanding day by day in different forms like tiles, sanitary fittings, wall linings, electrical insulations etc. Due to its brittle nature, huge number of ceramic materials turn into waste during processing, transporting and fixing. The direct dumping of these waste materials...
Proceedings Article

Frequency Reconfigurable Polarized Efficient Array Antenna for Advanced Wireless Communication

Rajeev Kumar, Sharad Kumar
The advancement in the wireless communication technology showcases a substantial interest towards reconfigurable antennas due to their vast applications in different wireless and radar communication systems. Their properties can be adjusted in order to obtain the desired radiation pattern direction,...

Study on the Synergistic Governance Effect of Carbon Emissions Trading Policy on Pollution Reduction and Carbon Abatement

Weiyu Jiao
Based on the background of China’s “Carbon peaking and Carbon neutrality” strategy, this study selects the panel data of 30 provincial-level administrative regions from 2013 to 2022, constructs a multi-period difference-in-differences model (DID), and systematically examines the environmental synergistic...
Proceedings Article

Exploring the Psychological Well-Being of Pregnant Women during the Antenatal Period: A Study on Women with Previous Miscarriage

Wasis Purwo Wibowo, Yudho Bawono
Many couples eagerly anticipate pregnancy as a transformative experience. For pregnant women, particularly those with prior miscarriage histories, this period often involves complex emotional states that significantly influence psychological well-being. This study explores the psychological well-being...

An Empirical Study of Luzhou on the Influence of Inland Port Free Trade Zone’s Construction on Regional Economic Growth

Ziwei Zhong, Xiaoying Chi
This paper constructs a counterfactual state with no free trade zone in Luzhou, Sichuan, using the synthetic control method. Examining how Luzhou’s economic growth has been affected by the construction of the Luzhou Free Trade Zone is the aim. Using balanced panel data from 30 cities between 2007 and...
Proceedings Article

Surface Modification of Cucr25 Alloy with Cr Coatings Treated by High Current Pulsed Electron Beam

Zhou Zhiming, Xiao Hongmei, Huang Weijiu, Tu Jian, Chen Yuanfang, Xiao Zhipei, Luo Tianxing, Wang Yaping
CuCr25 alloy samples in this study were coated with Cr and irradiated by high current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB) with intermittently increasing pulse numbers from 1 to 100. The results indicated that with HCPEB treatment, initial Cr particles and coated Cr layer remelted and distributed nonuniformly...

Counselling services in prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) in Delhi, India: An assessment through a modified version of UNICEF-PPTCT tool

Arvind Kumar, Bir Singh, Yadlapalli S. Kusuma
Pages: 3 - 13
The study aims to assess the counselling services provided to prevent mother to child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) under the Indian programme of prevention of parent-to-child transmission of HIV (PPTCT). Five hospitals in Delhi providing PMTCT services were randomly selected. A total of 201 post-test...
Review Article

Quality of Reporting in Human Aortic Tissue Research – A Systematic Review

Ya-Hua Chim, Eva Caamaño-Gutiérrez, Rashmi Birla, Jillian Madine, Mark Field, Riaz Akhtar, Hannah Angharad Davies
Pages: 3 - 10
Ex vivo human tissue is a valuable research resource. However, if vital methodological information such as anatomical location, tissue processing procedures, or donor characteristics are not reported in scientific literature to a high standard, studies utilising ex vivo human tissue can be difficult...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Simulation of Effect Modification of Single Slotted Flap on Wing Cessna C208B Grand Caravan for Aerodynamic Performance

Septian Yusuf, Setyo Hariyadi, Nyaris Pambudiyatno
A wing through which fluid flows will form a three-dimensional separation caused by two interacting boundary layers. This separation will result in secondary flow which can be detrimental to airfoil performance. Until now, aircraft often use a slotted type flap that can prevent separation so that it...

Does Environmental Initiatives Can Improve Financial Performance?

Rosedian Andriani, Meutia, Tri Lestari, Agus Solikhan Yulianto
The study aims to examine environmental initiatives on financial performance. Financial performance used in this study is accounting based. Financial performance is proxied by Return On Assets. Environmental Initiatives are measured through the disclosure of the GRI 3.1 standard, environmental disclosure...
Proceedings Article

Toxicity Effects of Caffeine in ICR Mice Prior to Anti-malarial Study

Ahmad Zakwan Noriman, Wan Nurhayati Wan Hanafi, Rusliza Basir, Hani Kartini Agustar, Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Abd Razak, Wan Rozianoor Mohd Hassan
Caffeine is a stimulant that increase alertness in the body. However, little is known on the toxicity effects of caffeine in ICR mice. This study aimed to identify the toxicity effects of caffeine in ICR mice for further anti-malarial investigation. Adult ICR mice were injected with caffeine (5, 10,...

Enhancıng Students Learnıng Outcomes And Motıvatıon In Analytical Chemistry: A Problem-Based Learnıng Usıng Tıktok and Instagram With Multi-Representation Approach

Hayuni Retno Widarti, Zalfa Adhya Rachmanita, Munzil Munzil, Neena Zakia, Nani Farida, Deni Ainur Rokhim
This research investigates the effect of integrated traditional media on using TikTok and Instagram; to increase students ‘motivation and learning outcomes in qualitative analysis in the 2015–6 qualitative analysis for groups (I) and (II)) multi-representation approach and problem-based learning model...

Peer-Review Statements

Sulastri Sulastri, Havid Ardi
All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 2nd Padang International Conference on Educational Management and Administration (PICEMA) during 30–31 October, 2021 in Padang. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Board and approved by the Editor-in-Chief,...
Review Article

Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Sepsis: From Basic Research to Clinical Application

Junyi Sun, Xianfei Ding, Tongwen Sun
Pages: 2 - 10
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a deregulated host response to infection, and is the most common cause of death in the intensive care unit. Although the pathogenesis of sepsis has made substantial progress, the current clinical treatment of sepsis is basically symptomatic treatment,...

Reflecting Journal Writing and Primary Students’ Writing Fluency

Vu Phi Ho Pham, Thi Niem My My Tran
This research attempted to investigate whether the reflective journal writing had an impact on the primary students in learning vocabulary and writing in Vinschool Central Park, HCM City, Vietnam. Participants in the study were 60 Level 3 primary students aged 8 to 10 years. Those 60 students were divided...