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For a child, the family is the first non-formal educational institution so that they can live, develop, and gain experience. Every family has its own experience in living its life. Trigger factors in social relations usually occur due to a lack of interaction between family members. Problems in the family...

In light of government carbon tax and subsidy policies, this paper builds a manufacturing/remanufacturing game model under outsouring remanufacturing, in order to analyze the influence of carbon tax and subsidy policies on outsourcing remanufacturing. By comparing and analyzing data, the influence of...

. This studyiaims to determine the effect ofiaudit findings, previous year's auditiopinion, and size ofilocal government on auditiopinions in district/city government financial reports in the province of South Sumatra in the 2017–2021 period. The type of research used is quantitative research using...

An ancient Chinese saying goes, “Far yet not estranged, near yet not rude[1],” which means that even if people are physically distant, they can still maintain a close psychological and emotional bond, showing concern and understanding. Conversely, even if people are in close relationships, they do not...

Engineering technology plays an important role in ensuring the construction quality of construction projects. Under the background of the new era, this paper takes construction engineering as the main research object, studies and analyzes the modern engineering technology applied in construction engineering,...

This paper uses B/S mode to build an international trade business information system. International trade enterprises will generate a lot of data and information in the process of conducting transactions. In order to smooth the transaction process and ensure that there are no errors in the transaction,...

The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of locus of control, creative work behavior, and self-esteem on job satisfaction among employees at the Yogyakarta Special Region Transportation Service. Certain individuals possess a high level of confidence and personality, demonstrating inventive...

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes by applying Ethno-STEM learning multimedia to the topic of Substances and Their Changes. The application of Ethno-STEM multimedia involves the use of interactive media that utilizes local wisdom in the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics)...

Exploring the optimization strategies of natural resource-based attractions from the Perspective of tourist experience, It is of great significance to enhance the quality of tourists’ experience and promote the sustainable development of scenic spots. The article takes Huangguoshu Waterfall as the case...

This research addresses a conceptual design of a flexible robotic system used in the civil engineering domain, respectively in concrete spray procedures. The robotic system has on its structure a 3DOF robotic arm and at the end, it will be mounted a flexible unit that can be bent in four directions under...

A demand index system is established to explore the practice model of social innovation in community creation, and to build the corresponding design strategy. The affinity diagram is used to summarize user demand indicators, and each weight value is calculated with the help of hierarchical analysis and...

This paper integrates various types of literature and describes various defects generated during the crystal growth process. Then the various defects generated were classified into the interior, surface and near-surface of the crystal, and the causes of the defects were described. Secondly, this paper...

Early detection of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2D) is crucial for mitigating complications. Current diagnostic methods remain invasive, costly, and inaccessible in resource-limited settings. This paper explores machine learning (ML) for a non-invasive T2D screening, focusing on the impact of feature selection....

How monetary policy affects the level of macroeconomic development is one of the issues that economists have studied deeply. Based on quarterly data from 2004 to 2023, this paper establishes a VAR model and studies the effectiveness of credit channel and money channel on monetary policy transmission...

The modern vocational education system in China has been basically established, and the integration between industry and education have achieved initial success. To meet the digital economic development, the models of talent training in vocational education should focus on digital ability, which is the...

In the context of the rapid development of big data, small and medium-sized micro-enterprises (SMEs) hold an indispensable position in contributing to the national economy. To tackle the challenges encountered by banks in extending credit to SMEs, this research develops a credit decision-making model...

Within the context of User-generated Content (UGC), grassroots seeding by consumers has emerged as a major influencer for brand Word-of-mouth (WOM) communication. As a marketing practice marked by authenticity and relatability, grassroots seeding differs substantially from more traditional influencer...

This study aims to examine the representation of the oppressed class in the poetry of Lekra (Lembaga Kebudajaan Rakjat, Institute of People's Culture, 1950–1965) through diction analysis created by poets. Qualitative descriptive approach was chosen as the basis of solving the problem. The data was...

COVID-19 tends to be severe and shows a poor prognosis, especially in patients with underlying comorbidities such as metabolic syndrome. With no definitive therapy for COVID-19, it is imperative that people with a history of metabolic syndrome need to take extra precautions and adhere to them strictly....

Problems in the implementation of channel probing related to the correlation generated against the environment used to provide an interesting idea for conducting further analysis of channel probing in various environments in static conditions. This paper analyzed channel probing systems on ad hoc multi-user...

Vibration and noise caused by the eccentric rotor system in operation seriously affect the safety of equipment, so it is necessary to study the dynamic characteristics of the eccentric rotor system. In this paper, the dynamic theoretical model of the eccentric rotor is established based on the Timoshenko...

Some of the damage caused by earthquakes is not always caused by the strength of the earthquake or the distance from the epicenter of the earthquake to the affected buildings but is also influenced by local geological conditions. Majangtengah Village, Dampit District, Malang Regency is one of the areas...

Automatic number plate recognition makes use of Image processing and Machine learning technology to detect vehicle numbers irrespective of climatic conditions. As the number of vehicles is increasing day by day, it’s necessary to consider safety measures. It is used in various fields like traffic control,...

To achieve high value utilization of reclaimed asphalt pavement materials (RAP), RAP with refined separation was applied to the recycled micro surfacing (the coarse and fine aggregates of micro surfacing coming from RAP), achieving efficient integration of RAP and micro surfacing. The gradation curves...

In order to comprehend the issue that climate change presents and to design suitable adaptation and mitigation methods in-depth study of social sciences is required. Anthropology offers significant insights into the science, impacts, and policy of climate change because of its extensive participation...

Digital circuit acceleration is pivotal in enhancing the performance and efficiency of modern electronic systems, particularly in applications such as real-time processing, low-power embedded devices, and high-speed data transmission. This article explores diverse methodologies to accelerate digital...

This study explores the role of civic education in fostering socio-economic empowerment through strengthening civic entrepreneurs in Indonesia. As Indonesia navigates complex socio-economic challenges, the integration of civic education into the curriculum is increasingly recognized as a vital component...

In the 21st century, China’s economy continues to develop steadily which tax plays an important role, not only is an important part of China’s fiscal revenue and is an important means of regulating economic operation, while taxes as an important source of national revenue. This paper aims to study the...

One of the abundant biomarkers in tuberculosis (TB) infected human serum is the Ag85B antigen. The quest for protein biomarkers has been conducted to develop a diagnostic kit and vaccine for TB. Numerous studies have demonstrated that the development of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that recognize a specific...

In order to be different and visible in the face of the flood of information flows, we need a visual design that is not only creative but also appropriate for digital advertising. This study tries to find out aspects related to digital visual advertising design from Cocoina. The formulation of the research...

Maize plant diseases can have a severe impact on agricultural productivity, making detection and control challenging for farmers. Early identification of diseases is crucial for minimizing losses. This study proposes a new approach that integrates machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) algorithms...

Heart disease is a deadly disease that is often the cause of death worldwide. This is a category of cardiovascular disease involving various heart disorders, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, and arrhythmia. Heart disease can also cause serious complications such as stroke, ruptured blood...

This study aims to investigate and provide new evidence about the company’s seriousness on the environment as outlined in the Green Innovation, Environmental Social Governance (ESG), and Environmental Management Accounting (EMA) strategies and their impact on Firm Value. This study uses panel data on...

An interpretability model based on random forest and SHAP values was developed, simultaneously achieving good prediction and interpretation ability, aiming to support the interpretability prediction of quality evaluation for “Double High Plan” colleges. Data were collected from the quality reports of...

Students’ emotions may affect eating behavior when students have negative and positive emotions that can affect how much they over-eat or less-eat. This research aims to analyze how emotion affects students’ eating behavior. The participants are 20 students from 8th grade from one private school in Bandung,...

This study aimed to validate diagnostic assessment instruments designed to measure university students’ problem-solving ability and artificial intelligence (AI) literacy. The instruments were developed as part of an integrated web-based e-diagnostic system intended to strengthen students’ higher-order...

The phenomenon of Initial Public Offering underpricing is present in nearly every country or region with a stock market. To explain this occurrence, Western scholars have proposed a range of theoretical hypotheses, though these theories often have weak explanatory power and exhibit certain limitations....

The architecture of power distribution systems is critical in ensuring reliable and efficient electricity delivery. Traditional radial configurations, known for their simplicity and unidirectional power flow, are now contrasted with advanced aromatic, networked grids designed to enhance resilience and...

Kariangau Crossing Port is a port that connects Balikpapan Regency and Penajam Regency. Based on the data obtained, there was a decrease in productivity data at Kariangau Port from 2020 to 2024 and the ideal load factor was not achieved in March 2025. This study aims to analyze the number of ship needs...

This study is motivated by the phenomenon about the rise of sexual digital crime for students in Indonesia. It is undeniable that not a few higher students in Indonesia experience sexual harassment through digital pages, either through WhatsApp, Instagram, Twitter, Facebook, or LINE. This is due to the...

The abuse of artificial intelligence face-changing technology (Deepfake) constitutes a new type of criminal offense, seriously infringing upon citizens’ portrait rights, reputation rights and privacy rights, and posing a structural challenge to the current criminal law system. This paper, through case...

Islamic teachings come with the principle of egalitarianism, as stated in the Quran, Surah Al-Hujurat, and verse 13. The changing global geopolitics and social dynamics have brought about a shift in the meaning of egalitarianism. This shift has also impacted the interpretations related to nationality...

Undeniably, students’ motivation to learn is influenced by the skills they possess. In the 21st century, students need to master literacy skills so they can be well-prepared for future careers and personal life. Likewise, students with strong literacy skills can develop high motivation to achieve better...

This project aims to compare the performance and implementation complexity of the Array Multiplier and Vedic multiplier, two key algorithms in digital multiplication. Hardware models for both multipliers will be developed using Verilog. The designs will be simulated to verify functionality and tested...

In recent years, the tea industry has gained newfound importance, driven by advancements in technological innovation and automation. These developments have played a pivotal role in boosting productivity and ensuring the quality of tea production. Within the field of tea agriculture, a crucial challenge...

This study aims to project Indonesia’s defense policy in response to security dynamics, especially in the Southeast Asia Region after President Prabowo Subianto formed the National Defense Council. The Study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive research type to describe the projection...

This research explores essential equipment and processes for successful mural art, providing a comprehensive guide by a systematic review of existing literature and exploration of various mural equipment and processes employed to gather data. This study relies on existing knowledge in contemporary of...

Recently, a new standardized interface called the Model Context Protocol (MCP) has been established which allows reliable interfacing of large language models (LLMs) with the tools and external resources. Due to its structured architecture, it can be analogously termed to system calls in operating systems,...

A rare genetic disorder known as Uniparental disomy (UPD) occurs when both chromosomal copies are received by the child from one parent and not following the Mendelian inheritance laws. Although, UPD primarily investigated within the domains of medical genetics and forensic science, but it also carries...

The significance attached to the role of leadership in schools, then one of the important components in the study of leadership must be focus on morals as the basis of principal leadership. This study aims to determine the variety of morals that are the basis for the practice of instructional leadership...