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2526 articles
Series: Advances in Physics Research
Proceedings Article
Diffusion Bonding of Magnesium Alloy (AZ31B) to Cu by Using Sn Foil Interlayer
Shuang-Ming Du, Jie Hu
The experimental investigation of diffusion bonding of magnesium alloy (AZ31B) to Cu in vacuum was carried out by using Sn foil as transition metal. The microstructure of the welded joints was studied by SEM, EDS, XRD and the mechanical properties of the samples were tested by tensile experiments. The...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Administration of Kawista Juice (Limonia acidissima) on Blood Glucose Levels of Wistar Strain (Rattus norvegicus) Hyperglycemia
Yuliana Noor Setiawati Ulvie, Anis Mutmainah, Hapsari Sulistya Kusuma, Rr. Annisa Ayuningtyas
Hyperglycemia is a condition of glucose levels in the blood that exceed normal limits, this occurs due to a lack of insulin so that glucose levels are high. Kawista contains antioxidants that can lower blood glucose levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving kawista juice...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P8.03 INCREASED ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN WOMEN WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS AND SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS IS NOT ASSOCIATED WITH LEVEL OF C-REACTIVE PROTEIN
A. Cypiene, A. Venalis, L. Ryliskyte, J. Dadoniene, Z. Petrulioniene, M. Kovaite, R. Rugiene, A. Laucevicius
Pages: 187 - 187
Introduction: The elevated level of C reactive protein (CRP) is associated with increased arterial stiffness in general population. However, it is uncertain whether CRP is related to arterial stiffness in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Methods: We studied 63 RA women...
Proceedings Article
Unveiling the Green Tapestry: Exploring the Influence of Green Budget Tagging on the Nexus of Fiscal Policy Sustainability and Green Budgeting Practices in Metropolitan Municipal and District Assemblies in Ghana
Shaibu Awudu, Ayu Krishna Yuliawati, MayaSari
The study explores the impact of green budget tagging on the relationship between green budgeting practices and fiscal policy sustainability in Metropolitan, Municipal, and District Assemblies (MMDAs) in Ghana. This research used a quantitative approach and a descriptive survey design, with participants...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Supercritical Water Oxidation of Coal Gasification Wastewater
Laisheng Wang, Shuzhong Wang, Yuzhen Wang, Yanhui Li
The sludge produced by biochemical treatment process of coal gasification wastewater contains large amount of phenol and tar, it is difficult to be degraded by conventional methods. Supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) technique was carried out for biochemical sludge from coal gasification wastewater...
Proceedings Article
Risk Assessment of Mercury Exposure in The Gold Processing Community in Krueng Kalee Village, South Aceh
Rizki Srimaulia Hartati, Nurmaini Nurmaini, Taufik Ashar
Gold processing activities of artisanal gold mining at Krueng Kalee Village is using a method called amalgamation. Amalgamation method is a process of binding the gold metal from gold ore by using mercury in a tromol tube. The waste from the amalgamation process is released directly to the environment...
Proceedings Article
Bioscreening of the spacerized complex BIS (2-Pyridyl)-3-(1,2,4-Triazolyl) propane and 11-Hydroxy-1,1-Ethylidenediphosphonic acid
Elena Chuyan, Marina Ravaeva, Igor Cheretaev, Olga Kornilenko, Anastasia Furkovskaya, Elena Birukova
scientific work is devoted to the study of the biological activity spacerized complex bis(2-Pyridyl) -3- (1,2,4-Triazolyl) Propane And 11-Hydroxy-1,1-Ethylidenediphosphonic Acid in the dose range from 5 to 200 mg / kg. The results of the study of acute toxicity showed that spacering of the HDA+BTP complex...
Proceedings Article
Based on the Advanced Technology of the Southern Region “Point-to-Net” Power Plant Standby Market Trading Mechanism
Zhe Zhai, Yaping Hu, Quan Yuan, Zekun Zhuang, Bo Zhao
With the continuous progress of new energy systems and the comprehensive and in-depth reform of China’s electricity market, the introduction of the electricity reserve market trading mechanism is extremely important. In this context, computer technology, big data analysis, automation, and mechanical...
Proceedings Article
The Analysis of Three Main Investment Criteria: NPV IRR and Payback Period
Haotian Dai, Ningfan Li, Yuhan Wang, Xinrui Zhao
Net Present Value is a simple, straightforward measurement when judging investment projects. It considers the time value during the calculation, which converts the money from the future to the present value, However, it can miss leading the investor at a certain case. In this paper, we will mainly be...
Proceedings Article
Influence of Anti-tuberculosis Drug KIM-M2 on Morphology of Lymph Nodes, Spleen, Liver and Lungs of Guinea Pigs Infected with M. bovis
Vasiliy Vlasenko, Valentina Pleshakova, Yuriy Gichev
Conjugation of immunogenic fraction separated from microbial cells of BCG strain with stimulating component proved to be a promising direction in the creation of anti-tuberculosis drugs. One of such components is KIM-M2, a complex of thermostable soluble antigens extracted from microbial cells of BCG...
Proceedings Article
The Interdependency of Elemental and Amino Acid Composition of Blood Serum Among the Physically Challenged Athletes
О. V. Marshinskaia, E. V. Kiyaeva, S. V. Notova, T. V. Kazakova, N. S. Gedulianova
The aim of research was to study the interdependency between the elemental and amino acid composition of blood serum among the sledge hockey athletes. Determination of the elemental and amino acid composition of blood was performed using an Elan 9000 mass spectrometer and an Optima 2000 V atomic emission...
Proceedings Article
The Effects of Tomato Concentration on Sensory and Chemical Properties of Jelly Drink
Setiarti Sukotjo, Heru Irianto, Shinta Leonita, Nita Yustika Sari
Tomatoes, which have a limited shelf life must be processed further, one of which will be used as a jelly drink. In Indonesia, tomatoes are relatively inexpensive, but beverage products made from tomatoes are still limited. Jelly drinks are common among the general public, and they also serve as a hunger...
Proceedings Article
Modeling and Performance Analysis of Marine DTN Networks with Nodes-cluster in an Ad Hoc Sub-net
Yao Shi, Hui Li, Wen-Cai Du, Ji-Xin Ma, Fa-Bin Li
The marine communication environment is complex and changeable, and the sea wireless infrastructure is few. The delay tolerant network is proposed and applied in ocean environment. We use the ships to store, carry and forward the messages, so as to solve the problem that the communication links are broken...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of heavy metals Cu, Zn and its compound stress on physiological characteristics of Cinnamomum camphora
Fan Yang, Shaohui Huang, Yang Liu, Haiyang Wang
In order to investigate the effects of Cu , Zn and their complex stress on the physiological characteristics of Cinnamomum camphora , the seedlings of C. camphora were treated with different concentrations of Cu , Zn ( 0 , 300 , 600 , 900 , 1200 , 1500 mg / kg ) and their mixture ( concentration of 300...
Proceedings Article
ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction with Left Ventricle Thrombus: Case Report
Doharjo Manullang, Hadi Wijaya, Imran Soleh, Erwin Sukandi, Taufik Indrajaya
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) occurs when there is evidence of myocardial injury (an increase in cardiac troponin values) and clinical evidence of myocardial ischemia. Data from the Jakarta Acute Coronary Syndrome Registry states that in 2014 there were 3015 patients with acute coronary syndrome...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Implementing the Sakti Application Successfully Based on The User’s Net Benefit View
Muhammad As’ad, Arni Karina, Safira Khairunnisa
This research was conducted to measure the success rate of implementing the application system supporting state financial management in the government work unit, SAKTI, on net benefits associated with application user satisfaction. Analysis of the success of this system was carried out using the DeLone...
Proceedings Article
Comparison of Histology of The Kidneys of Rats Exposed To Cigarette Smoke After Administration of Ethanol Extract Methanol and N-Hexane Rhizophora apiculata Bark
Syazili Mustofa, Muhammad Yusha Akbar
Rhizophora apiculata is a plant species that yields medicinal raw materials. This research compares the protective effects of ethanol, methanol, and n-hexane extracts of Rhizophora apiculata mangrove bark on the kidneys of rats exposed to cigarette smoke. The study used a post-test-only control group...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on Hydraulic Loom Wastewater Using the Combined Process Containing Coagulation- Ozonation- Flotation Treatment
X.F. Zou, Z. Sun, W. Hong, Y.Z. Lv, X. Tan, Y. Chang, F. Ma, Q.S. Sun
In this study, the characteristic of CODCr distribution in hydraulic loom wastewater was investigated. The results show that most of CODCr materials exist in mesocolloid and suspending forms. Suspending and mesocolloid organics accounted for 31.5% and 46.9% of the total CODCr, respectively. The hydraulic...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Liquidity Risk of Deposit and Loan Maturity Mismatch in Commercial Banks
Baosheng Shi, Huangjin Liu
Commercial banks must maintain a certain degree of mismatch to improve the efficiency of the use of money, but excessive maturity mismatch may cause liquidity risk. Based on that, this paper introduced the latest rules of the Basel , analysis the term structure of assets and liabilities and the liquidity...
Journal: eFood
Research Article
Response Surface Modeling for the Enrichment of Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid with a Minimum Content of Citrinin in Monascus-Fermented Rice
Washim Khan, Omkar Regmi, Mojeer Hasan, Bibhu Prasad Panda
Pages: 181 - 187
γ-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) is a secondary metabolite produced in Monascus-fermented food. The mycotoxin (citrinin), another major secondary metabolite, is neurotoxic to humans and thus it diminishes the social acceptability of Monascus-Fermented Rice (MFR). The study was aimed to enrich GABA content...
Proceedings Article
Functional Drinks from a Rhizome of Nut Grass (Cyperus rotundus L.) with Mixed Fruits
Mazarina Devi, Soenar Soekopitojo, Desiana Merawati
This research aims to get the technology of production process of the functional beverage of teki extract to obtain the formula of the functional beverage made of teki grass rhizome extract preferred by girls teenagers to cure the dysmenorrhoea problem. Such functional beverage is made of the extract...
Proceedings Article
G20 and Sustainable Finance: A Case for GSS+ Bonds
Pratiti Nayak, Zeenat Taher, Anant V. Maria
Sustainable Finance aims at the concept of incorporating various ESG factors into the process of investment decision-making in the financial domain. The concept of sustainable financing aims at increasing long-term investments in sustainable economic activities & projects. India’s G-20 presidency...
Proceedings Article
A Review on Standard Techniques Used in Object Detection from a Distance
Vibhuti Bhardwaj, Vikhyati Singh, Mansi Mishra, Manya Bhardwaj, Khandakar F. Rahman
This review explores how modern technology is transforming navigation for blind and visually impaired individuals, with a focus on tools that detect objects and measure distances. By harnessing advancements in imaging and machine learning, it becomes possible to turn visual data into useful feedback...
Proceedings Article
Analgesic Effect of the Ethanol Extract of Sisik Naga Leaf (Drymoglossum sp.) on White Male Mice (Mus musculus)
Yessi Febriani, Muharni Saputri, Elim Simatupang
Pain is a sense of discomfort and accompanied by pain due to cell damage to the body. Pain can be overcome with the use of modern medicine and folk remedies. One of the plants that are suspected to be analgesics is the sisik naga leaf (Drymoglossum sp.). This test aims to find out the analgesic effect...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Comparison of Two Extraction Methods for Spirogyra Extracellular Polymeric Substances
Shuiping Chang, Hweylin Sheu, YiChao Lee, Chihsheng Lee
Microbial extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) have been considered as important renewable resources and technologies. Lately many studies are looking for valuable EPS as well as algae with production potentials and corresponding extraction methods. Spirogyra spp. is a genus of large filamentous...
Proceedings Article
Validation of the analytical method for Repaglinide residual amount determination on the surfaces of cleanrooms and pharmaceutical equipment by means of UV spectrophotometry
Andrey Bursakov, Nasima Abdrazakova, Elena Kryazheva, Olga Knysh, Ekaterina Vaseva, Ivan Glukharev
During the drugs production, one of the most important requirements of good manufacturing practice (GMP) is the equipment cleaning from active pharmaceutical substance residues, which has to be carried out to prevent cross-contamination in case of switching from the production of one drug to another....
Proceedings Article
Effect of Gamma-Ray Irradiation on Vetiver Grass (Vetiveria Zizanioides (L.) Nash.) in Vitro Shoots Growth and Multiplication
Wahyu Widoretno, Miftahur Rohmah, Serafinah Indriyani
The vetiver plant, Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash, yields vetiver oil, which is a fixative for perfumes. It is vital to create improved vetiver plants by in vitro mutagenesis because the low quality of vetiver in Indonesia causes vetiver oil productivity to decline year after year. This study sought...
Proceedings Article
Effects of Addition of Red Ginger Powder (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) on Histopathological and Histomorphometric Features of Kidney Glomeruli and Liver Sinusoids of Broiler Chicken Exposed to Salmonella enteritidis
Herawati, Fajar Shodiq Permata, Ahmad Farhan Wicaksono, Suty Rahayu Sopani, Windi Agustina Kusumaningtyas, Zainul Fatih Arifianto
Broiler chicken is one of the preferred sources of protein in Indonesia due to its high protein content. The high consumption of broiler chickens needs to be accompanied by a good maintenance system. Starter phase broilers have a rudimentary digestive system, making them susceptible to disease. Salmonellosis...
Proceedings Article
Optimization of Phenolic Compound Extraction Ulva lactuca Using the Ultrasound Assisted Hot Water Method (UAHW)
Helda Wika Amini, Puput Suryaningrum, Indira Puspitasari, Zuhriah Mumtazah, Boy Arief Fachri, Meta Fitri Rizkiana, Bekti Palupi, Istiqomah Rahmawati
Ulva lactuca is a macroalgae rich in bioactive compounds, including phenolic compounds with potential in cosmetics as antioxidants. Phenolic compounds have antioxidant activity, which can help protect cells against oxidative damage caused by free radicals from ultraviolet radiation. The method used is...
Proceedings Article
Evolutionary game analysis of enterprise R&D decision-making in the production and learning alliance
Yan Wang
In this paper, the evolution game model is used to investigate the difference of the profit and game strategies of the cooperative innovation of enterprises participating in the cooperative innovation of enterprises under the constraints of enterprise cooperation and non-cooperation (competition). Results...
Proceedings Article
Detecting Brugia Malayi in Lymphatic Filariasis Mosquito Vector in North Hulu Sungai District, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
Nita Rahayu, Yuniarti Suryatinah, M. Rasyid Ridha, Harninda Kusumaningtyas, Mara Ipa, Pandji Wibawa Dhewantara
Mansonia is one of the genera of mosquitoes that play a role in the transmission of filariasis in North Hulu Sungai Utara undertook mass treatment of entire endemic communities from 2006 to 2015 to eliminate the transmission of the disease. However, post validation surveillance activities are required...
Proceedings Article
Decreasing Blood Glucose Levels Using Muntingia calabura L. Leaf Extract in Rats with Diabetes Mellitus
Nurlena Andalia, M. Nur Salim, Nurdin, Ummu Balqis
The aim of this study was to determine the decrease in blood glucose levels using Muntingia calabura L. leaf extract in hyperglycemic rats. This study used a completely randomized design with six treatments and four replications. The experimental animal used 24 male rats (Rattus novergicus) aged 3 months,...
Proceedings Article
Research on Optimization of Engineering Consulting Business Processes Based on Stochastic Petri Net Theory
Jiarong Li, Yu Zhi, Mian Wang, Xiaotong Dai
Under the background of new era and new consulting, the business process is constantly changing, and the advantages and challenges of engineering consulting field coexist. This paper introduces stochastic Petri nets into the field of engineering consulting, models and simulates engineering consulting...
Proceedings Article
Risk Tolerance and ESG Priorities: A Comparative Analysis of Retail and High-Net-Worth Investors’ Behavior in Sustainable Investing
Dev Kumar, Swati Narula, Aarti Chopra
This research aims to address the significant differences in sustainable investing practices and preferences between retail investors and high-net-worth (HNW) investors, as well as their impact on stakeholders. Using a quantitative methodology—including confirmatory factor analysis, reliability testing,...
Proceedings Article
Consumption of 5 Servings of Fruit and Vegetable and Lipid Profile Improvement on Overweight Adolescents: a Randomized Control Trial
Mohammad Jaelani, Meirina Dwi Larasati, Yuniarti, Wiwik Wijaningsih
Dyslipidemia is associated with obesity. High consumption of fruit and vegetable (FV) might promote the prevention of dyslipidemia. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of 5 servings of FV to improve lipid profile on overweight adolescents. This study was an experimental study with...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Antihypertensive of Tali’s Bamboo Shoot Ethanol Extract (Gigantochloa apus (Schult.&Schult.F.)) to Male White Rats Sprague Dawley
Sunarti, Peppy Octaviani
Tali bamboo shoot is one of plants empirically used by the society as antihypertensive. Chemical compounds such as flavonoid, phenolic, saponins and tannins contained in Tali bamboo shoot are suspected to have antihypertensive effect. This research aimed to determine the effective dose of Tali bamboo...
Proceedings Article
The Impact of FinTech Development on Bank Operating Performance: An Empirical Analysis Based on Listed Banks
Haonan Li
The rapid development of FinTech has reshaped the banking landscape while exerting complex impacts on commercial bank’s profitability. Based on panel data from China’s A-share listed banks from 2007-2022, this study integrates publicly available data from the CSMAR database, Choice Financial Terminal,...
Proceedings Article
Harnessing Evolutionary Machine Learning for Net-Zero Construction: A Strategic Path to Sustainable Performance
Scott McDonald, Thi Ngan Pham, Huy Nguyen Huynh Gia, Dinh Hoang Quan, Khong Kim Anh
This study explores how Evolutionary Machine Learning (EML), an adaptive optimization approach within artificial intelligence, can drive the transition toward net-zero construction and sustainable business performance. Drawing on Ecological Modernization Theory, Adaptive Structuration Theory, and the...
Proceedings Article
Empirical Study of Farmers’ Income Increase Brought by the Development of Tourism Industry in the Ethnic Minority Area in the South Xinjiang--Using Bazhou and Jing County as examples
Dengbin Huang, Xiaoling Yu
The tourism industry has a significant impetus to the development of the national economy. The development of tourism in ethnic areas has unique advantages and great achievements. Bazhou and Jing County have promoted the economic growth through the development of tourism, and promoted the farmers’...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The Capability of Kepok Banana Peel (Musa paradisiaca) to Triglyceride Level Decrease in Diabetic Rats
Indriawati Indriawati, Khalifah Khalifah
Dyslipidemia often follows the diabetic mellitus, such as primary dyslipidemia or secondary dyslipidemia. The increasing level of triglyceride can be seen in diabetes mellitus type 2. The therapy of diabetes mellitus use insulin. Now, all the people always talk about the herbal medicines, one of which...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Comparison between Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine for Monetary and Non-monetary Costing
M RajmalJoshi, CV Aravind, R Dhanasekaran, Charles Raymond, Mr Se Yong En
This paper compares the photovoltaic and wind turbine farm supply of village in the area of Ayer Keroh, park linked to the grid of Malaysia. The research is done on an energetic economic method according to temperature, wind speed, solar irradiation, installed system with estimated cost and energy consumption...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the Company’s Performance Based on Method of Economic Value Added
Anita Nisa Kambey, Novalita Silinaung
Economic value added is financial performance analysis tool of company that used for measure the value added per valuation period and also used by investor as a guidance and based to make an investment in the company. The purpose of this study was to know the financial performance in the fishery sub...
Proceedings Article
Financial Literacy and Consumer Debt: A Survey of Low Income Households in Depok, West Java, Indonesia
Angelica Fadya Noventi, Dwi Nastiti Danarsari
This study aims to examine the impact of financial literacy on consumer debt as measured by debt-to-income ratio, number of lenders, and net worth among low-income households in over-indebted condition. The key components of financial literacy used are numeracy and money management skills. This study...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The study of router standby mechanism for smart and cooperation network
Chunjiao Miao, Wei Su, Hongke Zhang, Huachun Zhou
This paper is devoted to researching the routing reliability and router standby mechanism for smart and cooperation network. The method of updating and initiating the standby router has been also provided. With the aid of virtual interface, both the main router and standby router will be transparent...
Proceedings Article
The Role Of Inter-Species Hybridization In Expanding The Sortiment Of Plum
Julia Burmenko, Vladimir Simonov, Valery Vysotsky
As a result of hybridization of species: Prunus domestica L., Prunus salicina Lindl., Prunus rossica Erem., Prunus brigantina Vill., Prunus persica (L.) Batsch., Prunus armeniaca Lin., Prunus pumila L., Prunus spinosa L. crossed between Interspecific hybrids combining genomes of 2 or more species ((Prunus...
Proceedings Article
The China-Brain Project: Report on the First Six Months
Hugo de Garis, Xiaodong Shi, Ben Goertzel, Wei Pan, Kehua Miao, Jianyang Zhou, Min Jiang, Lingxiang Zhen, Qinfang Wu, Minghui Shi, Ruiting Lian
The "China Brain Project" is a 4 year (2008-2011), 10.5 million RMB research project to build China's first artificial brain, which will consist of 10,000- 50,000 neural net modules which are evolved rapidly in special FPGA hardware, downloaded one by one into a PC or supercomputer, and then connected...
Proceedings Article
Identification of the Origin of Domesticated Red Jungle Fowl by the Community in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia
Johan Setianto, Sutriyono, Suharyanto
Red jungle fowl is one of the important species that has the function of ecology, economy, and aesthetics. The red jungle fowl and their offsprings have an important role for rural communities. The communities in Bengkulu Province had done a domestication of the red jungle fowl. Until now, the conservation...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Effect Return on Share Price on Banking Company
Indrian Supheni, Ambarwati Ambarwati, Rahmawati Rahmawati, Kusumaningdiah Retno Setiorini
The current research was conducted to determine the benefits of returning equity, net profit margin, and revenue per share to banking sectors with bank companies having IDX account as the population during the pandemic in 2020–2021. A purposive sampling method was chosen of 105 companies. Under this...
Proceedings Article
Hepatoprotector, Anti-Hyperglycemia, and Body Weight Effectiveness Test on Beet Fruit (Beta vulgaris) Extract on D-Galactose Induced Rats
Yoshe Jesslyn, Chrismis Novalinda Ginting, Linda Chiuman
Shamandar, or beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.), is a member of the Amaranthaceae family. It has been used as a kidney protector, emmenagogue, carminative, hemostatic, and cardiovascular protector. Extracts from Beta vulgaris L. roots have been shown to have hepatoprotective, antihypertensive, hypoglycemic,...
Research Article
Efficacy of prophylactic dexamethasone in prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting
Leila Sekhavat, Robab Davar, Shekoufeh Behdad
Pages: 175 - 179
Objective: Many trials have been conducted with regard to the relative benefits of prophylactic anti-emetic interventions given alone or in combination, yet the results remain unknown. This study reviewed the efficacy of a single prophylactic dose of dexamethasone on postoperative nausea or vomiting...