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Fire is a disaster that can cause material, economic, and loss of lives. BPBD data from 2017 to 2022 shows 2,822 cases of fire in school buildings, factories, places of worship, and residents’ housing. Handling fires using a light fire extinguisher is an efficient active fire protection system. Training...

Roads are often used to travel from one place to another. To shorten the trip, it is usually done via the shortest route. Choosing the shortest route cannot be separated from the risks that can occur, such as accidents. Risk management serves to minimize this from happening. Analysis of the feasibility...

The Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) is reforming the educational landscape via integration of artificial intelligence (AI), virtual reality (VR), and gamification. Blended learning as an educational model combines face-to-face instruction with digital platforms, offers flexibility and accessibility...

Researchs done in the topic of leisure experience mostly attempted to reveal its dynamic and multi-phasic nature. However, those researchs’s findings also showed how leisure experience was formed by a variety of experiences, including pleasant and unpleasant ones. This study attempts to gain a better...

Although FPGA-based reconfiguration computing platform has been shown as a promising technique in high productivity computing field, it may suffer security threats during its bitstream remote update process. A secure mechanism is proposed in this paper to prevent tamper and replay attacks during the...

Advances in computer technology have penetrated all fields, one of which is the health sector. The application of advances in computer technology in the health sector can be in the form of developing information systems that can make it easier for health workers to provide services to patients. Based...

Autophagy is a highly conserved lysosomal degradation pathway that plays a crucial and multifaceted role in maintaining cellular homeostasis. It is a process by which cells sequester damaged organelles, misfolded proteins, and other cytoplasmic components within double-membraned autophagosomes. This...

The trunking radio system used in the Makassar - Pare-pare region utilizes DMR tier 3, an internationally recognized open standard from ETSI. The Makassar - Pare-Pare railway network is a recent route with certain areas lacking network coverage, posing safety risks for train travel. An analysis of trunking...

This study aims to re-examine McClelland’s motivation theory in the contemporary organizational context by investigating the dominant factors influencing employee performance. While McClelland emphasized the need for achievement as the most critical driver of work motivation, the findings from this research...

This study provide a new method for preparations of collagen films with extra cellular matrix via treatments of supercritical carbon dioxide fluid and NH4OH. Tissue engineering combines knowledge of engineering materials and medical applications to find more undiscovered things through this knowledge....

pH-responsive nanocarriers with magnetic cores represent a promising approach for targeted drug delivery. Nevertheless, their potential cytotoxicity remains a concern. This study re-evaluates published data on the magnetic nanocomposite IONPs@CtAC-MR, composed of iron oxide nanoparticles, activated carbon,...

This study presents a non-invasive system for monitoring glucose levels by detecting acetone gas in exhaled breath. By eliminating the need for traditional blood-based testing, this approach provides a more comfortable and accessible solution for diabetes management. The system incorporates highly sensitive...

This study aims to examine is to investigate how green perceived value mediates the connection between frugality and green purchase intention. 376 respondents in Kerala provided information using a standardized questionnaire. Data was gathered via snowball sampling, and partial least square structural...

Aiming at the problems of low efficiency when long distance and high-inclination belt conveyor driven by multimotor is in light or idle run as well as electrical power unbalance. Control strategy for belt conveyor driven by fourmotor via fuzzy self-tuning PID control algorithm was proposed. The Speed...

Need analysis is the opening stage in program scheme and provision rationality and relevance and those after that program activity in architecture. This study aims to describe the students’ need for a Prose Studies course in the English Literature Study Program Universitas Flores. The approach used in...

-This research aims to develop modeling of pottery industrial objects in micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Lumajang district using the (SOSTAC) method. The use of a qualitative method approach is an approach to research where the data used are the results of participant observations in research...

Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) are increasingly recognized as safer and more flexible alternatives to conventional nuclear power plants in today’s industry. Their safety and flexibility, coupled with their lower time and capital investment requirements, make SMRs an ideal choice for clean energy in Canada’s...

Nitroreductases have potential use in the bioremediation of nitroaromatic compounds and prodrug activation. Reports about this enzyme from bacteria are abundant; however, research on fungal nitroreductase is scarce. A. parasiticus nitroreductase (ApNtr) and A. caelatus nitroreductase (AcNtr), discovered...

This study aims to determine the results of the validity and practicality of e-modules made using Flip PDF Professional. The research model used was developed by Borg and Gall which consists of 10 steps but only 7 steps were adapted due to time and funding constraints. The validity test was carried out...

Finance management is a dynamic development and changing process running through the whole life of a person. So a good finance management habit decides his life quality. The college times is the golden times of a person, however, because they didn’t receive finance management from family, university...

This study aims to reveal politeness strategies used by Sundanese students when sending text messages to their lecturers via WhatsApp chat application. For the data, this qualitative study used 57 text messages from six students majoring in Sundanese language at a university in Bandung. Drawing on Brown...

Based on the idea of establishing urban visual orders, this paper aims to explore the demonstration form of Shenyang commercial signboard font designs under the influence of the visual order establishment and to handle problems currently existing on streets of Shenyang and major cities, including the...

The construction of heterojunctions is widely regarded as one of the most effective strategies for suppressing charge recombination, extending the light absorption range of a single photocatalyst, and significantly enhancing hydrogen production through photocatalytic water splitting. Herein, we explore...

The Ministry of Religion Affairs since early 2018 has improved and equalized Madrasah education in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. This policy is to support the realization of the “Great Madrasah with Dignity”. Covid-19 has also forced education to utilize technology in totality. This then...

Indonesia is rich in spices such as turmeric (Curcuma longa) and tamarind (Tamarindus indica), both valued for their health-promoting properties. Turmeric contains curcumin, a compound with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, while tamarind aids digestion and enhances immunity. These spices have...

Materials with memory are here considered. The introduction of the dependence on time not only via the present, but also, via the past time represents a way, alterntive to the introduction of possible non linearities, when the physical problem under investigation cannot be suitably described by any linear...

The number of cervical cancer patients in Indonesia is increasing every year. It triggers the government organize cervical cancer early detection program. Many women have taken advantage of the program, but the number of the inspection Visual Inspection Acetate (VIA) and Pap-smear still very low nationwide....

The in-depth promotion of the Silk Road economic belt will provide significant development opportunities for the economic development of small and medium-sized cities in western China, which will also be helpful to promote China's westward opening-up strategy, realize regional balanced development, explore...

This paper introduces the notion of a bidimensional fuzzy initial value problem for a special class of fuzzy functions. These functions, also called A-linearly correlated fuzzy processes, are a particular case of the so-called S-linearly correlated fuzzy processes, whose range is embedded in Banach spaces...

China and the Indian military force got an encounter on Galwan Valley border in mid-June 2020. Global Times, as a traditional press media platform but has finished online transformation successfully, posted an editorial through its Weibo account, “India retreats from deals with China: Global Times editorial”...

Emoji has already become a ubiquitous language for Mobile Mediated Communication (MMC) worldwide. And emoji usage has many implications from text messaging to social interaction. It helps users convey emotional information via nonverbal cues. Although prior sentiment analyses provide clear pictures of...

The general increase in coffee prices in the Chinese market is mainly caused by the coffee bean supply crisis. This paper explores the global shortage and delays of coffee beans, which can be explained mostly by natural disasters, transportation crises, and labor shortages. This paper also analyzes the...

The Covid-19 pandemic has restricted human activities. In Indonesia, to prevent the transmission of COVID-19, crowd restrictions are carried out. The limitation imposed at UPY is by limiting the number of visitors entering the room at Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta. This article will discuss the system...

Village leadership’s perception of establishing a productive society, associated with the widespread formation of local potential-based economic institutions, has resulted in the development of a well-developed Village Owned Enterprise (BUMDES). The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how the management...

Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) originated in the mid-20th century and has evolved from rule-based systems to deep learning. While AIGC technology has penetrated diverse applications, it faces critical bottlenecks in meeting practical demands such as high-resolution generation, cross-modal...

The long-range communication and energy efficiency of LoRaWAN have enabled it to be a significant Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) technology in the fast-growing Internet of Things (IoT). Nevertheless, Lo-RaWAN faces very severe technological challenges as the density of the network increases, i.e.,...

Nowadays, 3D simulation technology is widely used for training electric grid employees in term of simulating transformer substations. However, there is also the need for accident handling and simulation that transitional 3D technologies cannot be applied. This paper introduces an accident-based 3D simulation...

in this paper, a prediction method was advanced for residential space heating demand under the fuzz environment. This developed method improved the traditional heat load duration curve method via the quantification expression technique for the fuzzy heating durations. The results indicate that the higher...

Tissue-engineering technology was important and popular which combine medical applications and engineering materials knowledge such as a cell extraction process, which was employed to remove the cellular components from porcine dermal, leaving a matrix of collagen, elastin, collagen, and tightly bound...

This study investigates the effect of RMB Internationalization on balance of payments (BOP) by using structural vector autoregressive model (SVAR) with data from January 2010 to December 2017. Empirical evidence shows that RMB Internationalization and RMB real effective exchange rate is the Granger causality...

Floods are one of the disasters that often occur in Indonesia. The problem that always arises when floods are the overflow of river water into residential areas that cannot be stopped and causes flooding. Therefore a problem arises, namely the flood detection system that makes flood warnings, which previously...

This study aims to find empirical evidence of the effect of book-tax differences on earnings growth. Earnings growth is measured using changes in net profit after tax. The independent variables used in this study are temporary differences and permanent differences, while the dependent variable is earnings...

While the majority of people regard death as a frightening event, human beings evince a remarkable variety in the ways in which they confront and tackle death. Human reactions to death can range from being terrified to welcoming. This article explores how the protagonist in Lyudmila Ulitskaya’s novel,...

The problem of mental health becomes more widespread in the world, whereas the possibility to receive timely and stigma-free help is minimal. This research will help to satisfy the demand of a convenient and smart system of mental health assistance by designing the role of AI-based companion that would...

Managing dietary carbohydrate intake, particularly glycemic starch, is essential for regulating blood glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). This study evaluated the starch and amylose profiles of a newly developed instant analog rice formulated from a composite of edamame and seaweed flours. Using...

Smart cities are vital in confronting urban challenges and driving progress on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). By harnessing Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), these cities unequivocally enhance sustainability, inclusivity, and resilience. This study robustly demonstrates their...

Spatiotemporal reasoning is an important skill that an AGI is expected to have, innately or not. Much work has already been done in defining reasoning systems for space, time and spacetime, such as the Region Connection Calculus for space, Allen's Interval Algebra for time, or the Qualitative Trajectory...

English in Ukraine is one of the integral parts of the training of future lawyers, but there is a problem in accordance with the knowledge of the language by graduates. To solve the problem, in 2018-2019 the authors conducted a survey at five universities of Ukraine (Ivano-Frankivsk Institute of Law...

A calorimeter is an instrument used to measure the amount of heat transferred to or from an object. The calorimeter used in schools is analog. The data obtained is less accurate, and students have difficulty interpreting the data. This research aims to create a simple digital calorimeter practicum tool...

Burnout was finally interpreted, coined as well as defined by Freudenberger in 1961, this concept had and still is being restudied and redefined at every potential moment by various authors and psychologists. However, as there are many journal articles that indicate research about employee burnout, other...