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208357 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Graphene/Polypyrimidine Composite Film Modified Electrode for Electrochemical Determination of Sunset Yellow
Ju Fu, Xiaohong Tan, Xinjian Song
Graphene nanosheets (GN) were efficiently prepared through one-step liquid-phase exfoliation of graphite powder, and then used to modify the surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by drop to form a GN/GCE nanointerface. Subsequently, 4-amino-5-cyano-2-mercapto-6-phenylpyrimidine (ACMP) was electropolymerized...
Proceedings Article
Spatial-temporal Evolution of Desertification and Landscape Pattern Change in Hulunbeier Sandy Land
Narisu Narisu, Yinshan Yinshan, Yushan Yushan, Yuhai Bao, Lina Lina, Baocheng Wei
Based on the TM and ETM+ Lands at image data of 2000-2014, using the GIS spatial analysis method and visual interpretation methods, we extract the dynamic desertification information of Hulunbeier sand land. The spatial-temporal evolution characteristics of landscape pattern are analyzed on the foundation...
Proceedings Article
An Improved Apriori Algorithm on the Frequent Itemse
Xiang Fang
According to the problem that the traditional Apriori algorithm needs to scan database frequently, an improved strategy and corresponding algorithm is put forward in this paper. This method, only when L1-candidates are produced, scans the transaction database D. The rest frequent itemsets are produced...
Proceedings Article
Monotone Classification with Decision Trees
Marsala Christophe, Davide Petturiti
In machine learning, monotone classification is concerned with a classification function to learn in order to guarantee a kind of monotonicity of the class with respect to attribute values. In this paper, we focus on rank discrimination measures to be used in decision tree induction, i.e., functions...
Proceedings Article
The USA's "Education Equity" under Its Official Discourse Framework ---Based on the Critical Discourse Analysis of President Obama's Speeches and Remarks
Chun Zhang, Xin Tian
Objective: Education equity has always been the mainstream discourse in the USA's public education, and also the crucial idea for promoting its political democracy and social justice. The political elites spare no efforts ever to induce the public to acknowledge and accept its values system by political...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on Application of Computer Simulation Technology in Physical Education
Zhen Bai, Lei Jin
This paper discusses the concept and characteristics of the computer simulation technology, and the general process of the simulation design, puts forward the problems in applying the computer simulation technology in the physical education, and analyzes the development prospect and significance of applying...
Proceedings Article
A P300-Based Brain-Computer Interface for Chinese text Input
Yang Yu, Zongtan Zhou, Jingsheng Tang, Peng Du, Yadong Liu, Dewen Hu
In this study, a P300 visual spelling system was presented using a novel method to input Chinese sinograms developed on a Hanyu Pinyin-based method. This method transcribes a Chinese pinyin into an initial consonant and vowel component according to its mandarin pronunciation. In this paradigm, each sinogram...
Proceedings Article
An Evaluation of Sustainable Tourism Development in Hebei Province Based on the AHP
Donglin Wang, Liqin Lu
In this paper, using the method of combining qualitative and quantitative, we conducted an in-depth research to the sustainable tourism development theory, and then constructed an evaluation index system of sustainable tourism development in Hebei Province. Finally we used AHP to evaluate the tourism...
Proceedings Article
Farm Size, Agricultural Mechanization and Technical Efficiency--An Empirical Study on Grape Producers in China
Lei Deng, Ruimei Wang, Weisong Mu, Jingjie Zhao
This paper attempts to examine the impact of agricultural mechanization on technical efficiency of grape producers with different farm size by using stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) approach as well as survey data of 1690 farmers in Hebei, Liaoning, Zhejiang, Shandong and Xinjiang Province. The results...
Proceedings Article
On Studying the Construction of Application-Oriented Universities from Perspective of Industry-University-Research(IUR)
Yan Jiang, Ruigang Ren
Under perspective of Industry-University-Research, colleges and universities make full use of educational environments such as their institutions, enterprises, etc., educational resources, and different strengths of social system to absorb the merits of each other, aiming to cultivating students’ learning,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The constant temperature control system design based on STM32 and PID algorithm
Xuyang Zhao, Hao Yang
Time—varying, nonlinear and multivariable coupling are characteristics of temperature. In the temperature control process, the detected temperature is often lags behind the regulation of temperature, which will cause the phenomenon such as the temperature of the controlling system overshoot and temperature...
Proceedings Article
Research on Logistics Services in E-commerce
Qiang Zhang
The emergence of e-commerce has a great impact on the traditional logistics. At present, the rapid development of e-commerce is inseparable from business flow, capital flow, logistics and information flow. Among them, the most practical logistics that connects the whole process becomes particularly important....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research Progress on Catalytic Pyrolysis Technology for Liquid Fuels
Ge Song, Weihong Zhou
The development of bio-fuels were introduced, and it has greatly potential application. Pyrolysis process was benefit for the second-generation biofuels. The reaction mechanism of pyrolysis were summarized elaborately in this review. Main pyrolysis reactors and their research status were described, at...
Proceedings Article
Research on Optimization Energy Management Strategies Based on Driving Cycle Recognition for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle
Yong Ren, Guanlong Yang, Wei Liang, Jie Liu, Xueyong Tian
In order to make the plug-in hybrid electric vehicle obtain optimal energy consumption economy and adapt to more complex working environment, the optimization energy management strategies based on driving cycle recognition were made. First, six kinds of cycle as standard working were selected to represent...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Photoluminescence from gold nanoparticles modified by polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) via hydrothermal synthesis
Weilin Du, Li Jiang, Lei Liao, Aimiao Qin, Shuoping Chen
Luminescent gold nanoparticles(NPs) modified by Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) with high stability and well dispersed property were successfully via synthesized hydrothermal method. UV-visible spectrophotometer, fluorescence spectrophotometer, fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FT-IR) and transmission...
Proceedings Article
The Empirical Research on New Urbanization In Liaoyang County
De-yong Ma, Ling-ling Luo
Liaoyang is a county which the population grows slowly and has less existing urban population in Liaoning province. From 2003 to 2013, the county's economic develops faster but weaker and the most people in agricultural management for living. This article selects it as the research object, through investigation...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Aerodynamic Analysis of Small Propeller in Wind Field Using CFD
Chuansheng Zhang, Shengguang Xie, Tianhao Qin
In this paper, a propeller model which is common used in small multirotor aerial vehicles is created in CATIA software. To analysis the aerodynamic performance of the propeller in wind field, numerical simulation method in fluent software is used. Through the building of computational domain, meshing...
Research Article
A Machine Vision System for Detecting Fertile Eggs in the Incubation Industry
Mahdi Hashemzadeh, Nacer Farajzadeh
Pages: 850 - 862
One of the important factors in increasing the productivity of the incubation industry is to be sure that the eggs placed in the incubators are fertile. In this research, a fertility detection machine vision system is developed and evaluated. To this end, a mechatronic machine is fabricated for acquiring...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Amplitude Features of Stator Current for Motor with Bearing Faults
X.B Wu, C.D Qiu, G.Z Cheng, Z.Y Xue
Martin Blödt first introduced that the modulation mode between fundamental frequency of rotor vibration, which is caused by bearing faults, and fundamental frequency of stator current is phase modulation. This paper accomplished the theoretical derivation about the impact of bearing fault on stator current...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Electric coagulation method and treatment of the experimental study of landfill leachate
Bing Wang, Jiani Li, Lan Fang, Shouhui Tong, Dahai You
Garbage leachate high concentrations of organic matter is considered difficult to deal with wastewater ,The complex and changeable water quality makes traditional processing method difficult to achieve better treatment effect. So the electric coagulation method processing technology application becomes...
Proceedings Article
Factors of Spatial Differentiation of Non-Observed Economy: Regional Aspect
O. A. Tsepelev, V. V. Bobrova
The article typifies factors influencing the spatial differentiation of the non-observed economy and provides grounds for grouping them together. The author also details the specific features of the factors' occurrence in the constituent regions of Russia. The grouping approach is special due to the...
Proceedings Article
Strategic Initiatives of Education Development in Russia in the Conditions of Development of Digital Technologies
Alexey Kuchumov, Sergey Terentiev, Julia Gnezdova
The article deals with the issues of supporting the country's own competitiveness through the modernization of the education system and professional retraining of personnel. The digital era will require the adaptation of educational infrastructure to new conditions. By carrying out work on improvement...
Proceedings Article
Philosophical Foundations of Science: Their Structure and Functions
Sergey Lebedev
The article analyses the following problems: 1) whether philosophical foundations of science are included in the structure of scientific knowledge; 2) what types there exist; 3) what their functions in scientific cognition are. The author proves the position that philosophical foundations of science...
Proceedings Article
Exploration on the Teaching of Public Art Photography Course in Digital Photography Age
Shu Zhou, Jie’en Guo
The development of digital photography has revolutionized the curriculum of today's colleges and universities. It is not only the important curriculum in professional colleges, but also one of the most popular public elective courses in colleges and universities. In the current teaching process, according...
Proceedings Article
Intellectual Property Risks and Prevention of the Chinese Oversea Investment Under the Background of the Belt and Road Initiative
Wu Lijing
The Belt and Road strategy encourages a large number of Chinese enterprises to invest in countries along the belt and road. Compared with host countries, Chinese enterprises have certain advantages in terms of technology, and their intellectual property rights are important investment assets. During...
Proceedings Article
Time Markers in Mongondow Language
Sanerita Tresnawaty Olii, Paula Rombepajung, Paula Hampp
The research objective is to give in-detailed description on the time markers for tenses in Mongondow language (Bahasa Mongondow) particularly on their types and meaning. The research applies qualitative descriptive method. Main data are taken from 2 or 3 native speakers in Mongondow language (Bahasa...
Proceedings Article
The Application of Discourse Analysis Theory in the College English Reading Teaching
Peng Cui
It's urgent to find a way to improve the college students' reading ability for the time being. Discourse analysis is the study of language use above the layer of sentences, in which many points can be used in the current reading teaching to improve the college students' reading ability. This paper explores...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on Variable Structure Control of Servo System Based on Nonlinear Sliding Mode
HuaLi Wu, LingLing Wang, LiLi Yang, Junwei Lei
Based on the second-order simplified model of servo system, a new kind of nonlinear sliding mode surface is adopted, and the derivative of sliding surface is derived to obtain the variable structure control law of servo system. The Lyapunov function is chosen to ensure the stability of the whole system...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
A survey of the past, present and future of echo state networks
Guan-Fang Wu, Hong-Yan Cui
Along with the development of Machine Learning, statistic and Artificial Intelligence, people are exposed to myriad of big data. Meanwhile, accurate data analysis is difficult. Echo state network (ESN) algorithms are widely researched and applied in many fields. Owing to their potential for exact prediction...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
SUSTAINABLE LOGISTICS RELATED TO GREEN INITIATIVE
Milla Amanda, Novyana Evalinda, Yuda Yulianto
In this age, transportation and technology are rapidly advencing. Innovations continue to take place in every new invention. Unfortunately, public awareness is often not in line with the balance between the ecosystems and the environment. This causes the issue of global warming. One of the main factors...
Proceedings Article
The Impact of Purchase-Decision Involvement on Purchasing Intention: The Mediating Effect of Customer Perceived Value
Yabing Liu, Hongliang Yu, Haiwei Huang
The study explores the influence of purchase-decision involvement on purchase intention in the process of commercial residential purchasing from the perspective of customer perceived value. The aim of the study is to construct a model in which the purchase-decision involvement indirectly influences the...
Proceedings Article
Measuring Halon Level Based on the Model of Residual Ultrasonic Waves in Container's Wall
Yiyang Tian, Jinshui Qiu, Boyun Liu
The halon is usually stored in the sealed highpressure steel containers at liquid state, which can not be detected the liquid level by using the traditional contact-type method. In this paper ultrasonic is used to measure the liquid level which achieved the purpose of nondestructive testing, the model...
Proceedings Article
A Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Information Transmission Scheme Based on Cyclic Delay Diversity
Yanru Liu, Dechao Hu, Xiaohui Li
To improve the reliability of spectrum sensing, a cooperative spectrum sensing information transmission scheme is discussed in this paper. Pre-coding and cyclic delay diversity (CDD) techniques are fully considered and properly combined to obtain diversity gains. Simulation results show that the proposed...
Proceedings Article
Battle of the Aru Sea in 1962
Aksilas Dasfordate, Yohanes Burdam, Hetreda Terry
Aru Sea in this study is a historic sea that contains the events of the liberation of West Irian from Dutch rule. In 1962 was one of the crucial events in Indonesian history concerning the liberation of West Irian which at that time was part of the Dutch rule. West Irian is one of the regions geographically...
Proceedings Article
Physical Education and Sports on the Way to the Digital Era
S.B. Eroshkina, S.Yu. Smirnov, O.V. Timar
Information systems are used in almost all spheres of human life and, as a rule, are focused on the processing of state, legal (legislative), business, financial, scientific and technical, educational, entertainment and other information. Over the past decades, intensive research has been carried out...
Proceedings Article
Supply Chain Management Improvement Through Strategic Planning for Human Resources in the Industrial Revolution 4.0
Nida Hanin Dary, Ismi Dwi Astuti Nurhaeni, Didik Gunawan Suharto
Human resources in Indonesia are required to be improved to be internationally competitive, actively synchronized, and innovative with rapidly developing information technology to support the quality of Supply Chain Management (SCM) and also support sustainable development. Nevertheless, in the era of...
Proceedings Article
Plot-Didactic Game System Design in the Formation of a Digital Footprint in Preschool Children Career Guidance Based on Gamification
N.V. Ivanova, M.A. Vinogradova
The article considers theoretical approaches to introducing preschoolers to adult work and analyses the concept and technologies of preschool career guidance. It proves the effectiveness of gamification in preschool children career guidance as a modern trend of involving children in educational process...
Proceedings Article
A Systematic Analysis for the Business Model of Warner Brother
Catherine Chen, Randy Gan, Xinyan Wan
The world of entertainment is an ever-changing minefield. With so many factors that influence the entertainment industry, it is always shifting and changing. What might be the current situation could be rendered obsolete only a few years down the line. To stay afloat in this fast-paced environment, companies...
Proceedings Article
Research on Interactive Ritual Chain Model in Barrage Video
A Case Study of Bilibili
Chenlei Zhang
This paper takes user interaction as the entry point and studies the interactive ceremony and the chain model of interactive ceremony against the background of barrage video. Taking Bilibili barrage as an example, based on the interactive ceremony chain theory, this paper explores the conditions, process...
Proceedings Article
Capital Supply and Financial Risk of Enterprises
Research on the Relationship Between Shareholders and Banks and Enterprises
Hua Yang
Based on the clear definition of financial risk, this paper discusses the relationship between shareholders, banks and financial risk. The results show that: to a certain extent, shareholders’ behavior affects the financial risk of enterprises. When the amount of capital contribution of shareholders...
Proceedings Article
Leadership Position in Improving Educational Quality at 2 Tanah Abang State Young High School, Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir Regency
Suparmanto, Nur Ahyani, Ratu Wardarita
One of the main agenda currently under the focus of the government is to constantly improve the standard of education in Indonesia. Many aspects obviously have an effect on improving education quality. However, the professionalism of leadership and the managing skill of school administrators is one of...
Proceedings Article
Development of Basketball Learning Model Based on E-Learning and Media Applications in Faculty of Sports Sciences (FIK) Medan State University
Ade Ros Riza, Filli Azandi, Mawardinur, Nimrot Manalu
This research is a development research that aims to improve learning outcomes and help in the field of sports science, especially in basketball. The media developed in the form of learning applications and basketball game scorers in the form of applications and instructional videos. The learning application...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Evolution Mechanism of the Integration System of Culture and Tourism Industry based on Self-organization Theory
Yi Li, Xianhong Bian, Wenquan Qi
With the birth of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the integration of China's culture and tourism industry has become a major national strategy. Based on the self-organization theory, this paper analyzes the self-organization characteristics and dynamic mechanism of the integration system of...
Proceedings Article
The Impact of Equality Laws on U.S. Higher Education
Take Affirmative Action as an Example
Jingyi Xi
The United States has led the world in the rapid growth of higher education since the mid-twentieth century. This is due to a series of essential policies introduced at that time, one of which was the Affirmative Action Act. Education is critical to a country’s development, and achieving equity in higher...
Proceedings Article
The Design and Implementation of Interactive Online Training Teaching System in Digital Education Environment
Tingting Hao, Yang Liu, Xiuping Li, Yue Li, Hanting Wang
With the digital transformation and upgrading of modern education, based on virtual reality, multimedia, visual interaction, network communication and other technologies, a virtual simulation interactive online training teaching system is constructed. Aiming at many problems existing in the current college...
Proceedings Article
Analysis on the Treatment of Gray Matter Heterotopia Epilepsy
Lixiongyu Xiong
This essay started off by giving a brief introduction about gray matter heterotopia and its classification. It is then followed by listing out the common genetic mutations that is associated with the disease including FLNA, ARFGEF2, C6orf70, FAT4, DCSH1 for periventricular nodular heterotopia (PNH),...
Proceedings Article
Individual Differences in Second Language Acquisition Styles from the Perspective of Theory of Multiple Intelligences
Bowen Jia, Jingying Qian, Wanzhuo Song
In recent years, the theory of multiple intelligences (MI) proposed by Howard Gardner has received much discussion among educational scholars, and research on the connections between MI theory and second language teaching has become increasingly popular. However, there is a paucity of research on the...
Proceedings Article
Synergetic Effect Mechanism of Knowledge Work Productivity- An Empirical Study Based on Coaching Techniques
Min Xiao
In sharing knowledge economy era, technological innovation brings the change of production pattern, focus on the process structure of knowledge work productivity, value creation and collaborative innovation to provide new technology paradigm and technical path of knowledge work productivity improvement....
Proceedings Article
Ecological Wisdom of Rural Settlement Planning in She Ethnic Villages: A Case of Chimu Mountain Area, Jingning County, China
Tianjie Li, Xuguang Zhu
Ecological wisdom is a form of human survival wisdom that advocates for a balanced and equitable relationship between humans and nature. Throughout their long history of migration and settlement, people have constructed villages in the vast southeastern mountainous areas and other regions, which are...
Proceedings Article
Research on Construction Crane Accidents Cause Evolution Based on Complex Network
Yujie Liu
Construction crane accidents are a serious threat to the safety of people and projects. In this study, acauses framework for crane accidents was developed. Based on 249 accidents and association rules, a crane cause complex network is formed. Through the network analysis, the critical causes and critical...