Advances in Health Sciences Research

Vaccination is one of the ways that countries around the world to manage the COVID-19. The effectiveness of a vaccine can be assessed from the degree of protective antibodies produced after the vaccination program. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in the...

The anthropometric characteristics proved to be a predictor of the physical ability and 100 m freestyle swimming performance. Some swimming clubs in Indonesia, especially in Pati Regency have not applied anthropometric measurements to obtain anthropometric data of athletes. The purpose of this study...

The COVID-19 pandemic is an ongoing problem in the world. The etiology of this disease is a group of coronaviruses that cause severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and middle east respiratory syndrome (MERS CoV). This virus is still mutating and producing new variants that have the characteristics...

In the area of evidence based medicine (EBM), biostatistics and epidemiology are considered as the main elements aiding the health professional to design a research study, understand the literature, and make decisions about patient care. Planners and policy-makers in the medical health science education...

Maternal mortality is still the main problem in Indonsia. Based on SDKI 2012, maternal mortality in Indonesia is 346 each 1000 of birth while national target in 2019 is 305 each 1000 of birth. The aim of research is to analyze factors that correlate with village midwives performance in ante natal care...

One of the problems faced by the elderly is the occurrence of cognitive impairment. Cognitive impairment experienced in the elderly cannot be cured but can be prevented by applying modality therapy in the form of reminiscence therapy. This case study was conducted with a gerontic nursing care process...

In the context of increasing industrial automation and demographic shifts toward aging populations, there is a growing need for systems that enhance operational efficiency while addressing workforce longevity and healthcare logistics. This paper presents a size-based object counting system that leverages...

In order to realize an advanced, independent and democratic village, it requires a budget for development and community empowerment in a village. The budget is regulated in PP (Government Regulation) No. 60 of 2014 concerning Village Funds which states that village funds are funds sourced from the APBN...

Postpartum depression is a mood disorder after childbirth that occurs due to unpreparedness to give birth to a baby and become a mother. This will have an impact on the mother's ability to care for newborns. It is important to educate newborn care management so that mothers are able to care for their...

Based on Rikesdas (2013), in South Sumatra there were 14.4 % people with mental disorder has been put on a restrainted at and In Ogan Ilir Regency found that 24 people that has been restrainted. This study aimed to find out family support to the restrainting people with mental disorders in Ogan Ilir...

Background: Down Syndrome is a type of genetic disease caused by abnormalities on chromosome 21 which causes the patients to experience delays in physical and mental development. As a result, this has an impact on the family, including siblings. The purpose of this study was to figure out the image of...

Studies examining imagery training and improving the performance of basic football techniques have been widely conducted in the sports field. These kinds of studies explain that imagery training has a very positive effect on the performance improvement of athletes in several sports, particularly football....

Hybrid composite resin is a restorative material that has a filler size ranging from 0.4 to 1.0 μm which is resistant to fracture, has a colour similar to the tooth structure, and resistant to abrasion. Hybrid composite resin has the property of absorbing liquid like robusta coffee. Robusta coffee contains...

Objective: Anemia is a condition of low blood concentrations of hemoglobin or a low hematocrit. Adolescent girls who experience anemia often occur when menstruating due to iron-containing blood loss. Based on the above background, this study examines what factors are related to the incidence of anemia...

As one of martial sports that is generally preferred by men, Judo is considered as a tough sport for women. Besides, social and cultural aspects also don’t support women to play Judo. West Java is one of barometers for Judo sport in national level. West Java athletes on Judo made a great achievement...

Background: Health education is a planning effort for influencing, helping and giving protection so that the audience will be able to act based on expectation. The purpose of this study was to find out the the effectiveness of leaflet and video media in health education toward student knowledge about...

The purpose of this study is to find out Learning Model for Basic Motion Skills of Elementary School Class Students Based on Games. The research method used is descriptive method with the survey form. The subject of this research is the upper-class elementary school with the object of research as many...

This article is devoted to the problems of drinking water quality in centralized drinking water supply systems on the territory of the Russian Federation, as well as its possible impact on public health. Analysis of the current situation on the territory of the Russian Federation showed that the number...

The purpose of this research is to acknowledge the how far the ability of the students in long jump practice lectures. When in learning result, especially in the long jump number is low, it will affect the overall results of athletic practice learning. The population of this study is all of the students...

Obesity, an excessive accumulation of fat in the body tissues, can occur throughout the body or in a certain part of the body, such as in the abdominal area known as central/abdominal obesity. Fat distribution in the body can be measured by using anthropometry conducted by measuring Body Mass Index (BMI),...

Long period LBW treatment in a hospital often causes stress which results in changes in physiological function. Modification of gentle human touch with left lateral position is a treatment that supports in providing comfort and good position for the lungs that affect thoracoabdominal synchronization...

Watercress (Nasturtium officinale R.Br) is a highlands plant that has been eaten as a vegetable by many people. Watercress contains protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin C, flavonoids and phenols. Antioxidants are components that can delay or prevent the oxidation of lipids,...

Women who face menopause are included in the risk group because in this group there is a drastic change in physical, psychological, and socio-cultural. The age of menopause between a woman and another woman is not the same and depends on the factors that influence it. Menopause at an earlier age will...

The impact that occurs if high blood is not overcome it will occur persistently for a long time and cause disruptions to blood circulation in the heart, stroke, kidney disease, heart and eyes. High blood pressure can interfere with the inside of the arteries and allow for a buildup of blood clots (Susilo...

Chronic kidney failure is a disease with a global prevalece of height. The high incedence of chronic kidney failure requires special care to improve the quality of life is the state where a person feels compertabel and saitisfied in everyday life, including physical, emotional, social and spiritual functions....

This study’s objective is to examine the factors that increase the risk of stunting in children under two in Palu City with analytical cross-sectional, targeting children aged 6 to 23 months of 270 infants and children under two years selected through cluster simple random sampling and took place between...

In order to get a maximum of peak performance, we coaches are not allowed to close themselves from the development of the current era because if the coaches close themselves we will lack the creative things we can make for athletes to support the achievements that the coach wants, for example of making...

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 is one of the chronic diseases whose prevalence continues to increase, both in Indonesia and the world. Effective diabetes management is essential to prevent serious complications, which often arise from the body’s inability to optimally control blood sugar...

Mother’s class to toddler (KIB) in order to increase the empowerment of mothers through increased knowledge, attitude and skills of a toddler care. To improve the ability of mothers in caring toddler this research was conducted a structured training class used training modules in order to improve the...

This study aims to test the predictive validity of Badminton Basic Skill Learning Outcomes Instrument (BBSLOIT) based on gender. This research uses descriptive method for the age group of beginners of badminton school in Bandung as many as 50 students. The instrument used was BBSLOIT developed by Hambali...

The problem in this study is the low achievement obtained by the SSB Tunas Harapan player, X Koto Subdistrict, Tanah Datar District. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence of the sprint training method on the running speed of the SSB Player Tunas Harapan, X Koto District,...

The Coronavirus disease (Covid-19), was declared a pandemic as it spread globally. In Indonesia the initiatives on mitigation and slowing the spread of the disease focused on physical distancing efforts. Focusing in Mataram, the main region of the Island of Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Province. We analysed...

Background: An essential indicator in figuring out the degree of public health is the Maternal Mortality charge (MMR). MMR describes the range of women who die from one cause of death related to being pregnant problems or their control. Aim: to explore the knowledge of midwifes about poedji...

Joint pain is common among elders in the community. Some of alternative pain management are applying red ginger compress and warm compresses therapy. Object: This study aim was to determine the differences in the effectiveness of red ginger compress and warm compress therapy to reduce joint pain. Method:...

Cross-sector collaboration is one way that can be done to increase the potential of the organization, improve service effectiveness, and open opportunities for further collaboration in the future. As part of efforts to overcome mental health trauma among the earthquake survivors in Lombok, West Nusa...

Adolescent sexual behavior is part of the process of adolescent reproductive development. Adolescent sexual behavior that is not healthy can lead to serious psychosocial problems, such as depression and social role confusion due to teenage pregnancy. This study aims to determine the determinants of risky...

Background: Academic stress is one of the biggest health problems that have an impact on academic performance. Students become a group that is vulnerable to the stress that comes from academic life. Academic stress that is usually experienced by students is due to academic responsibility. The online...

Micro RNAs, commonly known as miRNAs, are short-stranded non-coding RNA sequences that are of extreme importance in the regulation of gene expression since they are involved in the stability and the translational efficiency of them RNAs. MiRNAs were almost exclusively studied in relation to their target...

Heart failure (HF) is a global pandemic that affects at least 26 million people worldwide and its prevalence continues to increase. Heart failure (HF) is a clinical syndrome caused by structural and functional defects in the myocardium resulting in impaired ventricular filling or blood ejection. Echocardiography...

Orthodontic treatment is a form of treatment in dentistry that serves to improve mastication, phonetics, and aesthetics. Changes that occur during orthodontic treatment can be divided into three stages: stage 1, leveling and alignment; stage 2, working; stage 3, finishing. Dentoskeletal changes due to...

This research plan is corroborated by several theoretical basis and research results that the right model applied by the teacher will provide convenience for students in learning. The application of strategies and approaches by the teacher to students must pay attention to the potential of the students,...

Data from the Health Office obtained that from 7 public health center in the Pariaman city area, Naras Health Center had the lowest rate of achieving exclusive breastfeeding, namely 62.5%. Meanwhile, target of achieving exclusive breastfeeding set by the Pariaman city government is 80%. This study purpose...

As deep fake generation techniques evolve, detecting manipulated content across multiple modalities has become increasingly important to safeguard against their misuse. This paper presents a vision based deep fake detection system that leverages the power of pre-trained transformer models to analyze...

In Tanjungpinang, the incidence of pulmonary TB is still quite high. In 2011 as many 2,536 as suspected pulmonary TB positive cases examined and 216 as patients. In 2012 have been examined as many as 2,065 patients with chronic cough sputum specimens. The total positive from smear positive bacteria is...

The decision of the soccer referee in a match will affect the outcome of the match, whether it is about an offense or simulation, the player is in an offside or outside position. In Indonesia League 1, there are many factors that influence the referees ‘and assistant referees’ decisions. One of them...

Diabetes and Hypertension are diseases that are on the ten most diseases list in Indonesia, thus increasing health costs. The government implemented chronic disease management program (prolanis) to prevent the disease. This study aims to analyze the implementation of prolanis conducted at the Sako Health...

Background: There are differing views on the impact of performing Open Kinetic Chain (OKC) and Closed Kinetic Chain (CKC) on Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACLR). Purpose: This research aims to compare the effects of OKC and CKC exercises on knee function following ACLR. Method: Systematic...

Breast cancer survival varies across populations, and in Malaysia’s multi-ethnic setting, differences between groups have been consistently observed. This retrospective cohort study examined ethnic variations in survival among Malaysian women with breast cancer diagnosed between 2015–2019, using data...

The village ofPulauKampaiPangkalanSusu Sub-district in Langkat District which become a study conducted in 2017 were drawn the girls who marry early or girls married before 20 years old were 82 persons (16.01%), married girls among those who were had been using a modern contraceptive use such as injectables...

Unit cost was real cost at hospital care. Unit cost was component of rational services tariff. The problem was nothing of standarized proportion of direct cost and indirect cost on unit cost in the inpatient room. The purpose of this study was to compare direct cost and indirect cost in unit cost based...

The health development goals as stated in the National Health System are efforts to implement health carried out by the Indonesian people in order to obtain the ability to live a healthy life for each community in order to realize a high health degree. The better the nutritional status of children, especially...

Background: It is necessary to make optimal efforts to prevent or reduce the frequency of pregnant women who are at high risk and treatment needs to be done immediately to reduce maternal and child mortality. Aim: to explore 4t risk factors on pregnancy and labor Methods:...

The elderly population in the Special Region of Yogyakarta ranks first, with a total of 14.7 million people in 2020. The aging process causes health problems, decreased organ function, and various physical changes at all cellular, organ, and system levels, increasing disease incidence in the elderly,...

Hospitals as an entity require an Accounts Information System (AIS) Receivable so that the process of recognizing, recording, billing, and writing off receivables can run effectively. Using qualitative research methods with a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) approach can dig deeper into the focus of the...

Objective: To determine a conceptual definition of health seeking behavior. Methods: Walker and Avant (2011) method of concept analysis approach. The author identified the attributes, antecedents, consequences, empirical referents, and create case description of the concept including model case, borderline...

The study was aimed to investigate the relationship between abdominal muscle and legs power with the return time on 100 meters free style swimming. The study was set as a descriptive correlation study that involved 10 members of UKM Aquatic BS UPI by using purposive sampling technique. Measurement tool...

Intestinal parasitic infections are globally endemic in the world. In Indonesia, intestinal parasitic infections particularly helminthes is one of the public health problems. It can cause malnutrition and anemia so can be disturbing growth and development children. Intestinal parasitic infections with...

The Baccaurea racemosa was the plant that spread in the Southeast Asia. B. racemosa fruit had a sour taste, so that the economy of this plant was low. B. racemosa has almost been forgotten in people. If this plant bears fruit, the fruit is often neglected. If the fruit is sold, the price will be low...

This study aims to determine the differences in the interests In the VII and VIII grade student interests of SMPN 12 Malang City and SMPN 1 Donomulyo Malang Regency towards extracurricular activities of sepak takraw. Using a quantitative descriptive research design survey method with manipulative independent...

Achievement motivation in athletes is an assessment of the amount of encouragement that the athlete strives for or exerts to maximize their abilities in order to achieve certain standards of success so that the athlete will make the best effort and not give up easily in carrying out his duties. The aim...

The purpose of this study is to describe the achievement of statistical reasoning ability (SRA) of sporting students who work as athletes and not athletes in learning Statistical Reasoning Learning Environment (SRLE). This study uses quantitative analysis with quasi-experimental methods. The research...

Background. Evidence based practice in nursing is an implementation method of patient care to improve the patient quality of care. The understanding and implementation of evidence based practice in nursing practice in Indonesia needs to be improved. Aim. The objective of the study was to determine factors...

Cyanide is a toxic compound that can cause disorders in the respiratory system, because the binding of cyanide to hemoglobin is higher than oxygen in the blood. If the cyanide level exceeds the endogenous antioxidant level, oxidative stress oxidative stress occurs which is characterized by increased...

Wounds is a discontinuity of tissue. Incision wounds is a wound that made by clean pieces use sharp tools. Inflamation phasein wound healing marked by the activity of neutrophils cells. Nowadays, demand of herbal plants increase, it were used as an alternative therapy. One of the herbal plants in Indonesian...

Emesis gravidarum is a symptom that occurred 6-8 in 10 pregnancies for primigravida and 4-6 in 10 pregnancies for Multigravida. Musa Paradisiaca contain B vitamins, namely thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, and vitamin B6 (pyridoxine). The contents of the banana vitamin B6 are quite large. It helps to reduce...

The postpartum period was a period where there was a change in emotional , physical, social. changes in physiology, body image, fertility, and sexual behavior. Disruption of body image due to the use of hormonal contraceptives can make the acceptor feel worried and anxious about the side effects caused...

Futsal is a kind of sport that has a high risk of being injured. Incident of injury can give serious consequence for player, team (especially when there is no substitute player who has the same quality), and public health system. The study shows that women tend to have ACL injury risk that is higher...

Fibrosis is hallmark histologic event of chronic liver disease. Liver biopsy remains the gold standard for diagnosis and assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis. However, its invasive procedure and can have complication, not suitable for continous observation of liver fibrosis.The...

A mother who gives birth to a baby with a Cesarean Section surgery usually experience pain. Early mobilization is one way to decrease pain intensity among post Cesarean Section patients. This study aims to determine the effect of early mobilization on the decrease in pain intensity among post Cesarean...

The background of the growth and development of children in Indonesia still needs serious attention, the rate of growth and development delays is still quite high, around 5–10% experiencing general developmental delays. Two out of 1000 babies have motor development disorders and 3 to 6 out of 1000 babies...

Antibiotic resistance (ABR) is a global health problem. It is found not only in the health sector, but the ABR issue has to be tackled cross-sectors because the root cause of ABR is multi-sectors such as agriculture, livestock, environment sectors, and community. This study aims to assess the community...

Post-contrast delayed-enhancement MRI helps to show the extent of myocardial infarction (MI), as well as allowing the morphometric analysis of the heart structure, e.g., the left ventricular volume (LVV). Here the author showed how Bayesian implementation of statistical inference can benefit investigators...

The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of body mass index and physical fitness level of the students. The research method used is descriptive quantitative by using body mass index and physical fitness test. The population in this research is the 116 students of physical education program...

Asphyxia neonatorum is the cause of 23% of all neonatal mortality in the world. Three quarters from the neonatal mortality are caused by conditions that can be prevented and treated, including the incident of asphyxia. Low Birth Weight (LBW) has the risk of having a respiratory failure that can cause...

This paper presents the design and simulation of a coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed octagonal loop antenna using Ansys HFSS, specifically tailored for Internet of Things (IoT)-based healthcare applications. The proposed antenna operates over an extensive frequency range of 2.25–9.7 GHz, making it suitable...

Pneumonia is the leading cause of child mortality in the world. This disease accounts for 16% of all deaths of children under 5 years of age, which causes death in 920,136 toddlers, or more than 2,500 per day, or an estimated 2 toddlers die every minute in 2015. This study aims to determine the relationship...

Background: Coronavirus is a large family of viruses that can cause disease from mild to severe symptoms. COVID-19 attacks people of all ages including vulnerable groups such as pregnant women. Numbers of previous researches on the coronavirus, (SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV), stated that pregnant women have...

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is an important lifestyle related disease which carries the risk of diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy can lead to blindness, a serious disability that will significantly affect patients quality of life. This study aimed to determine the event probability and prevalence...

Sectio caesarea is the last option for saving the lives of mother and foetus if vaginal delivery faces obstacles. Sectio caesarea action may result in complications of pain that is felt due to tissue damage. Post-caesarian section pain is accute in nature and requires immediate treatment as it may cause...

The highest Incidence Rate of DHF at East Java Province in 2008 was Trenggalek District (123.69/100.000 population). During 2008, DHF has infected all areas of public health services center, tendency of increase in the number of endemic villages and sporadic from year to year and decrease in the number...

Uncontrolled hypertension increases the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Longitudinal studies comparing the effect of BMI and waist circumference with the prevalence of uncontrolled hypertension is limited. This study aims to compare the effects of obesity using BMI and waist circumference...

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most common head and neck malignant neoplasms worldwide. Laboratory profile is rarely evaluated in Indonesia as a prognostic consideration. The aim of this research is to describe the laboratory profile of NPC patients. This is descriptive research using a...

During the COVID-19 pandemic, dental health maintenance activities were slightly hampered because there were rules for maintaining social distance or social distancing to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. Maintenance Oral health of children and adolescents is very important. Oral health is...

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of health education given to parents through the child about knowledge, attitudes, and practices the healthy latrine use in the public health center of Dalam Pagar. Method: This study used quantitative methods, and the type of research...

Current treatment of fixed orthodontic currently used by many, not only for orthodontic treatment but also part of popular lifestyle. Treatment of fixed orthodontic is treatment aimed to fix malocclusion and increase awareness of dental care, mastication function, and esthetic. Aims: This research is...

This study aimed to identify the contribution of athletes’ physical and mental abilities to their performance when they are competing. The method used in this study was descriptive analysis. The sample was selected through a purposive sampling technique. The sample consisted of wrestling athletes registered...

Anxiety and depression have been identified as common condition experienced by patients with heart failure (HF). Some HF patients who are unable to manage their anxiety and depression show poor coping mechanism. The aim of this study was to identify the correlation between anxiety, depression, and coping...

Lifestyle has become a trend among teenagers; many teenagers now want their behavior, attitude, and appearance to attract other people's attention so that a hedonistic lifestyle can influence them. Culture, family, motivation, emotions, reference groups, personality, or self-control can influence...

Background: Health center (it is called Puskesmas) is a health facility that provides basic health services through outpatient units. In an effort to improve the efficiency of outpatient services, the health center could apply the Lean Concept. The aim of this study was to analyze efficiency of outpatient...

Quality of service is a fundamental right by the government. Service quality are reliability, responsivenees, empathy, tangible and assurance to determine patient satisfaction. This study aims to determine the relationship between service quality and satisfaction of outpatient BPJS health participants...

Paralympic is the term referred to as an international sports competition for top athletes with disabilities who have experienced increased participation and development in sports. Consequently, it is difficult to understand injury patterns in the winter and summer Paralympics due to the rapid evolution...

Background: Adolescents are those who are in the transition stage between childhood and adulthood. Teenagers have their own way of dealing with stress in different situations. Stress in adolescents is very dangerous, making adolescents experience a crisis of self -identity and the worst effect is depression...

This research determinant the trends of academic articles on the use of postpartum contraception during the COVID-19 pandemic and provides a roadmap for possible future studies on this topic. In this context, bibliometric and content analysis methods were used. Data were collected through the Google...

This study aims to estimate the value of the validity of the content of the instrument of exercise enjoyment in physical education. The study was conducted on seven lecturers as academics called the Subject Metter Expert (SME). This preliminary research was carried out in the city of Bandung Indonesia...

Free throw is a shoot that is done because it gets a foul on when entering the ball towards the ring with the value in one shoot is one. This study aims to determine the relationship and contribution of Centre of mass, angle of elbow joint, angular velocity of elbow joint, angle of wrist joint, angular...

Menstruation as vaginal bleeding that occurs periodically due to the release of the uterine mucosa. The menstrual cycle begins with menarche and will continue until menopause around the age of 45-55 years (Helen, 2010). Studies of systematic reviews in developing countries find that 25-50% of adult women...

Chandipura virus (CHPV) is a highly virulent and neurotropic pathogen that has caused significant outbreaks in India, resulting in high mortality rates, particularly among children. The virus is primarily transmitted through the bite of infected sand flies, and its rapid progression and high mortality...

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of online self- and peer-assessment for movement skills in physical education in responding to the health crisis due to the COVID-19 pandemic, to ensure an effective assessment in the “new normal” period. Online assessments conducted by students...

Impairment of intestinal barrier function and increased translocation of bacteria to the systemic blood flow contribute to the emergence of sepsis in burn patients. Oral probiotic administration has been advocated for treatment dan prevention of diverse range of infection disease by modulating the host...

Tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) is the most common form of cyanotic heart disease with a prevalence between 3,5 to 8%. Anomalous coronary artery is reported in 2–23% of ToF patient. Knowledge of the coronary anatomy prior to surgery was important to avoid injury to the vessel. In our case, ToF with the presence...