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As a safety critical system, train control system matters in passengers life and properties. It is important that how to guarantee the safety of train control system. Safety testing is an effective method to detect the safety holes and bugs in the system. However, most safety testing for train control...

The objective of this research was to understand the effect of leader-member exchange and organizational climate on innovative work behaviour of Banten Province Education Office Employees. It was quantitative research which was conducted in the education office employees. The research used a survey method...

Along with the dynamics of world and global economic growth, today a new strategy or direction is needed for Indonesia’s development policy. Development that combines growth and equality for the welfare of the entire nation takes effort strategy in accordance with the 1945 Constitution. The strategy...

The study is quantitative descriptive which aims to find out the competence of Sport Physical Education and Health teachers, which includes: pedagogical competence, personal competence, social competence and professional competence. The population in this study is all Sport Physical Education and Health...

This paper compares the influence of the PBL online teaching method and the traditional online teaching method on students’ learning outcomes in three aspects, including students’ participation in class, instructional mode, and teaching effectiveness. The present study utilized a case study method to...

Legal culture is the most difficult element of the legal system to form because it requires a relatively long period of time. This happens because culture is related to values. What is related to values, definitely requires an internalization process so that the values are not only known, but also practiced...

The four‑bit absolute‑value detector (AVD) is an indispensable primitive wherever signed sensor data must be reduced to magnitude before thresholding, from cortical implants to wearable audio codecs. Yet the seemingly trivial operation hides a rich three‑way trade‑off among delay, energy and area that...

Sustainable Development Goal 3 (SDG 3) is about ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages. Achieving this goal requires a multifaceted approach that extends beyond conventional healthcare systems. Integrative wellness practices offer a promising pathway towards realizing this...

Bangladesh is in great need to find renewable energy sources for its fast-developing industrial sectors. The main objectives of this research are to design and fabricate a small-scale efficient Tesla Turbine for remote areas and test it through experimental investigations. Performance analysis of the...

Micro-piles are widely used because of its own advantages, but relatively few theoretical studies about its anti-slide mechanism. Through the different pile spacing under three rows of micro pile reinforcement debris landslide indoor model experiment to study the micro-piles against sliding mechanism....

Ant colony algorithm is often used to solve the IP traceback problem without the entire network routing information. However, such algorithm is easy to converge to a local suboptimal solution. Especially with the increase of network topology size, the real attacker is more difficult to find. In this...

In this paper, the Na2O-PbO-SiO2 system long afterglow luminescent glasses of SrAl2O4: Eu2+, Dy3+ were prepared. XRD analysis indicates the glass samples have the typical diffraction peaks of SrAl2O4: Eu2+, Dy3+. The emission spectra of the luminescent glass shows broad bands peaking at 510nm The excitation...

The research aims to describe and analyze in depth about testing and analyzing the influence of; (1) pedagogic competence, (2) professional competence, (3) pedagogic and professional competences on results of the teachers competency test in Senior High School number one Payaraman. This research used...

Professional teachers are expected to have good competencies conceptually and practically so that they could have maximum role and function in the teaching-learning process. Conceptual reconstruction in the law needs to be proposed to make teachers’ competencies better in the globalized era. This paper...

This research wasconducted because it was found the student's learning achievement was still low in Putera Batam University. This is reflected in the students's test results which did not met the required by the university. There are some problems faced by students in learning Indonesian language such...

This research was aimed at examining the affectivity of the types of goal setting as one of psychological skill training (PST) strategies in mastering clear lob basic skill (clear lob-BS) of badminton game. The research was conducted by administering quasi-experimental method and time series as the design...

The objective of the research is to understand comprehensively about the process of Information, Communication and Technology (ICT) based English Instruction at SMA Islam Nurul Fikri Boarding School in Banten Province. The research uses qualitative research with Ethnography design. The data of the research...

Violence against women by partners is a serious problem of public health which contributes to injuries whether as short-term or long-term health consequences. Based on the annual records of the women’s national commission in 2017, there were 259,150 cases of violence against women that being reported...

Based on researcher’s observations, the students’ ability of playing Sepaktakraw is still beyond expectation. The purpose of this research is to reveal the influence of exercise variations against the ability of sepaktakraw at SMP Negeri 17Pekanbaru. This type of research was quasi experiment. This research...

We consider two-dimensional lattice equations defined on an elementary square of the Cartesian lattice and depending on the variables at the corners of the quadrilateral. For such equations the property often associated with integrability is that of “multidimensional consistency” (MDC): it should be...

In order to comprehensively evaluate the economic development level of Zhejiang Province, his paper selects 10 economic indicators and establishes a comprehensive evaluation system for the economic development level of 11 regions (cities) in Zhejiang Province. Based on the relevant data in 2021, SPSS...

The categorization of corruption as an exceptional offense has significantly influenced legal proceedings in Indonesia. When prosecuting corruption cases, the focus is often on proving the financial damage to the state as outlined in Article 2(1) or Article 3 of Law No. 20 of 2001 on the Eradication...

Propolis is currently widely used as an active ingredient in natural anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial drugs on the skin and mouth. The needs of the times, the extraction process requires the latest method with a shorter time with optimal results. The purpose of this study was to obtain an optimal...

Central Sulawesi placed as the 4th of addicted drugs highest number in Indonesia. This paper proposes batik education treatment as an alternative for BNNK Palu in conducting its controlling program. There are three running programs; that are education ( C ...

Aluminum 6061 is a material that is widely used in the railway manufacturing industry. Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state welding method without the addition of filler metal. FSW utilizes heat between the rotating tool and the gripped workpiece so that the heat generated is soften and melt...

This study examines how cellulose aging affects the degradation of dissolving pulp quality during storage. Dissolving pulp, with a consistency of 10%, is stored in tanks before being processed into pulp sheets. Over time, the quality of this pulp deteriorates, a phenomenon known as pulp aging. Key factors...

The major assumption is that the total number of cabs in a city should meet two requirements: a) the average customer waiting time is 15 minutes. b) less than 10% of customers end up waiting more than 25 minutes. Now we take a town named Ithaca as an example to work out the optimal taxi quantity. We...

Hypoestrogen in menopausal women causes loss of glycogen, decreased lactic acid production that could rise the vaginal pH and facilitates the occurrence of infection, irritation and vaginal becomes dry, hot and itchy. The importance of the role of estrogen for women reproduction, encouraging researches...

This study aims to determine: (1) the relationship of reading interest with reading comprehension, (2) the relationship of vocabulary mastery with reading comprehension, and (3) the relationship of reading interest and vocabulary mastery to reading comprehension. The method used in this research was...

Objective Phospholipids are one of important factors in Hyperlipidemia development. To discover relationship of Hyperlipidemia and phospholipids, we carried out this study. Methods: We carried on the bioinformatics study on the relationship by Cytoscape software with Agilent Literature Search and ClusterONE...

Anaerobic co-digestion strategies has become the development trend of biogas engineering. Most of the lab researches and engineering projects only stay on the two kinds of material mixed fermentation. In order to further solve the problem of raw material shortage and nutritional imbalance, multiple-feedstocks...

The objective of this research was to describe (1) the profile of Pancasila and Civic Education teachers in Surakarta, (2) the teacher’s understanding on the essence of Pancasila and Civic Education learning, and (3) the characteristics of Pancasila and Civic Education learning as social adhesive in...

By studying the relationship between innovation investment and industrial economy, this paper discusses the promotion of scientific research expenditure and scientific research personnel investment on industrial economic growth. This paper analyzes the relationship between innovation input and industrial...

This study objective was to (1) Develop the implementation of cooperative learning (2) Develop Students Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model (3) Develop Mind Mapping technique (4) Improve student learning result. This research uses a qualitative positivistic approach with Classroom Action...

To investigate the reduction of the COD of coking wastewater by electro-catalytic oxidation, the electro-catalytic oxidation pilot-scale experiment was carried out using the coking wastewater treated by A2/O and the coking wastewater treated by A2/O and fenton oxidation. And the modified electrode material...

This study aims to examine differences in learning outcomes between students who are learning with a variety of strategies to implement the rotation models. This study uses a 1 x 3 factorial design. The subject of this study is students of Geography education, State University of Surabaya. The research...

Over the past decade, various learning technologies have been popular among practitioners and education experts from various disciplines, especially classroom learning strategies. in this research the implementation of ultrasonic autoplay system technology was carried out and have purpose of this research...

This study aims to produce standard Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) evaluation tools on algebra materials. HOTS criteria are based on Bloom’s Revised Cognitive Domain. The subjects of this study were seventh grade junior high school students in the odd semester of the academic year 2019/2020 at State...

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, has become the most contagious pandemic in the world. The binding of SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein Receptor-binding Domain (RBD) to human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor precedes cell entry. Thus, RBD of SARS-CoV-2...

It should be realized that the quality of thinking is one of the determinants of people’s life success. The quality of thinking can be developed through learning, including learning reading. In order to think critically-creatively, the alternation of the beginning step for students is developing the...

Information literacy is one of the 21st-century skills, including the ability to determine, to access, to evaluate and to use information properly and effectively from trusted sources. This study aimed to develop a chemistry learning model with the context of biogas production from waste to improve high...

After the COVID-19 pandemic, terrorism cases still exist and this requires a comprehensive deradicalization program. Deradicalization efforts need to be applied in various forms, including in a novel. The purpose of this study was to determine the concept of deradicalization in the novel Naksir Anak...

The use of language in tourism is inevitable. Language becomes the transmission of meaning to convey information and build images. In this context, language has undergone commodification because language is used to build a tourist area’s identity (branding). This study aims to reveal the commodification...

This article discusses the process of organizational change since change is a necessary part of every individual’s, group’s, and organization’s life to grow, evolve, and adapt to the changing times. When changes are being made, there will be phenomena and problems in the literature review. The most frequently...

The new retail mode of deep integration of online service and offline experience has become the development direction of China's retail industry. However, few literatures have studied the purchase intention of consumers in the process of e-commerce enterprise shifting from online to offline. Based on...

One area of concern to foreign investors in terms of investing in Indonesia is the mining sector. To that end, the government seeks to direct and manage the natural resources that are included in the mining business field. Mining business fields include petroleum, natural gas, coal, metals, tin, iron...

Leadership becomes a vital element for an organization in achieving organizational goals. The leader always has a lead style according to their characteristic by considering the situation and condition of organization. A democratic leader is expect to be able to create a democratic work environment....

In 2008, the construction of Binhai Agricultural Science and Technology Park was started in Tianjin.After nearly 10 years of efforts, 7 parks have been completed. In this paper, the construction of the park was summarized, some problems existing in the construction of the park were analyzed, and corresponding...

The research aims to: (1) describe the effectiveness of the implementation of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach to motivation, thinking skill and learning outcome of biology subject for eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Parigi; (2) describe the relationship between motivation, thinking...

This research describes the implementation of strategies that are used by Senior High Schools English teachers in teaching reading comprehension. The background of this research is based on the results of the study stated that basically English teachers in Senior High School already implemented several...