Search all articles

English Writing is difficult not only for students to learn, but also for teachers to accomplish the teaching task. The English proficiency of Chinese college students is generally not high. In order to improve students' English writing level, teachers should actively change the teaching concept, give...

Information security based on cloud computing platform is becoming one of the main concerns and challenges for library in big data era. This paper analyzes the current situation and security problems under the cloud computing platform, and then proposes to use encryption algorithm to ensure data security,...

Recitation--the traditional teaching method should be taken seriously again in English teaching. This is a survey report on the role of recitation in college art students' English learning. The research questions are: (1) Do you think recitation is useful for improving English? (2) Which recitation materials...

The application of flipped classroom in college English teaching is an innovation in the new teaching method in line with the current education system of higher education. The flipped classroom model turns the role of teachers and student’s upside down, and turns the accepted teaching upside down. It...

The purpose of this article is to explore the trend of O2O promoting the value growth of catering enterprises. The basic research object of the article is catering enterprises on the third party O2O platform. Based on the data of the O2O platform, the paper explores that O2O platform has changed the...

Parenting education is an indispensable part for the education. Parenting education reflects the value and culture. This paper first explores the relationship between culture and parenting education and divides parenting into four dimensions, namely, harsh parenting, tiger parenting, easy-going parenting,...

To adapt to local and industrial economic construction oriented, deepen teaching reform, strengthen the construction of teachers and improve teaching management, explore and construct a new teaching system with characteristics. Efforts to cultivate faith persistence, moral excellence, knowledge rich,...

Different from traditional immunization strategies, which suppose that the contact frequency of all nodes is same, in this paper, a new immunization strategy was established based on the principle of 'High-Contact-First'. The different link with different weight describes the relationship between different...

Grammar teaching has been a heated topic in the field of foreign language learning and teaching. The research of grammar teaching lies between the continuum of a series of grammar teaching dilemmas. This paper first reviews the pendulum movements of researches and their related grammar teaching approaches...

As the increasing growth of the reform and opening-up policy and the continuous development of the external association are picking up speed, not only those who are major in English but also the students of the non-English major are needed in this society to acquire basic English skills that are applied...

In this paper, the writer demonstrates the influence of Internet on the self-regulated learning behavior of college students on basis of summarizing the literature and focusing on the specification. It is found that college English teaching mode based on the internet is beneficial for the promotion of...

3-phenyl-1H-pyrazole (1) is an important intermediate for the synthesis of many biologically active compounds. It was synthesized from acetophenone (2) and hydrazine through two steps including Knoevenagel condensation, Cyclization reaction reaction. In this paper, three novel 3-phenyl-1H-pyrazole derivatives...

Chalcone is an important intermediate in many biologically active compounds such as flavonoid. Chalcone was prepared by the aldol condensation of benzaldehyde with acetophenone. In this paper, five novel chalcone derivatives were prepared. The structure were confirmed by MS and 1H NMR. Furthermore, the...

Innovative ability is the ability of introducing new theory, new idea, or inventing new technology and new product. Invention and discovery are the most direct reflection of innovative ability. In this paper, we first analysis innovative ability from academic definition, then discuss the relationship...

The existing bounding box has the contradiction between compactness and complexity. On the one hand, the poor compactness of the bounding box often leads to the poor effect of removing the disjoint objects, which leads to the low efficiency of collision detection. On the another hand, the good compactness...

According to the relationship between water quality parameters and trophic state index, as well as on the basis of the dividing lakes and reservoirs into four regions, the regional differences of water quality parameters is analyzed by using ArcGIS software, and the parameters include total nitrogen...

Cross-border e-commerce is an international merchandise trade which takes e-commerce platform as a carrier to close the deal and payment and draws support from international logistics to transport goods. It is the trend of social development as well as the presentation of increasing frequency of enterprise...

In this article, the systems dynamics method is carried on in the field of Mining area land reclamation and the agricultural economy sustainable development, agricultural economy systems dynamics model in mining area is constructed based on the land amount of resources and the population capacity, and...

Castleman's disease (CD) is a chronic lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by unexplained enlarged lymph nodes. CD of the tracheal is rare, and shows unspecific manifestation with high misdiagnosis rate. Here we reported a case of tracheal CD in a 43-year-old female. Finally, the nodule of the...

To explore the influencing factors on the students of tourism information technology application study. Selection of knowledge sharing, knowledge interaction and other indicators, based on the field survey data, using the methods of structural equation, constructing the course learning factors conceptual...

With the growing development of electronic commerce, the business behavior of many traditional had better play in the Internet. Products transaction market can be said to be a typical example. Compared with the traditional trading model, online operation of commodities trading is more convenient, real-time,...

At present, the global development trend of higher education in all countries is the development trend of international higher education, and the competition among countries is mainly reflected in the competition of high-level compound talents and comprehensive national strength. In order to adapt to...

AdaBoost is an ensemble method to construct a strong classifier with linear combination of base classifiers, which has been applied to relevance vector machine (RVM) for performance improvement. However, the combination of the RVM and AdaBoost can be overfitting in dealing with the noisy data sets because...

Weak signal detection is a multidisciplinary application of detection methods,which through the use of different methods to study and analyze the statistical properties of signal and noise, and use a variety of signal processing methods to analyze and process the input signal. Weak signals can be detected...

In order to obtain the image information of go, we use the traditional method to process the image, but the traditional method has great limitation. The accuracy is low, and the external factors can easily affect the processing result. In order to solve the limitation of traditional image processing...

To investigate the effect of collision parameters (impact area of hood, vehicle velocity, walking speed of pedestrian, pedestrian gait and pedestrian orientation) on the dynamics response and injury of pedestrian thorax by combining the merits of Finite Element (FE) method and analytical method of Multi-body...

The train schedule is the basis of operation organization in urban rail transit. According to the properties of the full- length & short- turn routing mode in urban railway transit, a multi- objective nonlinear mixed integer programming optimization model of train shedule for a single transit line is...

In order to improve the operation safety of road tunnels, a new evaluation method of safety evaluation was proposed. Firstly, the index system was established by comprehensive considering all kinds of traffic safety attribute, including road engineering, traffic safety facility, traffic flow condition...

Indoor positioning is becoming a very popular research direction in recent years. In this paper, we realize real-time trajectory calculation through the fusion of inertial and vision. We have two experiments in different environments and we find that the algorithm's error is below 50% of pure inertial...

Study on train over-taking organization of urban rail transit and propose calculation methods of local train's waiting time as well as the length of the cross section. Combining with actual operation of urban rail transit, the effects of departure interval, tracking interval and the maximum operating...

In order to study the influence of the tail of the fitted sample distribution curve of vehicle load effect on the maximum value distribution in the reference period of vehicle load effect, multi-model normal distribution curve, straight line, parabola, exponential curve and POT model based on Pareto...

This paper introduces fault diagnosis method and its mathematical descriptionthe of fuzzy Petri nets, including the basic concept and rule representation. On the basis of the original fuzzy Petri net reasoning decision, the transition threshold judgment is proposed. This paper presents a fault diagnosis...

Relevance vector machine (RVM), a sparse Bayesian kernel method in machine learning, has been well-known for its sparsity and probabilistic predictions. Like other kernel methods, it use the kernel functions to map the input instances into higher dimensional space for problem simplicity. At present,...

Traditional evaluation of firm’s market value in credit risk analysis could be contaminated by market noises. The purpose of this article is to price the credit risk in the distance to default with particle filter approach. Compared to the traditional methods, the estimate of the distance to default...

In this paper, we propose the Fuzzy Scheduling System (FSS) to deal with the dedicated machine constraint. The constraint of having a dedicated machine for photolithography process is the new issue introduced in photolithography machinery due to natural bias. If we randomly schedule the wafer lots to...

A data-driven Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model is developed for modeling a real plant with the dependent inputs, the nonlinear and the time-varying input-output relation. The collinearity of inputs can be eliminated through the principal component analysis (PCA). The TS model split the operating region...

Object correlations are common semantic patterns in virtual reality systems. They can be exploited for improving the effectiveness of storage caching, prefecthing, data layout, and minimization of query-response times. Unfortunately, this information about object correlations is unavailable at the storage...

Knowledge management (KM) is suggested as a method to manage and apply knowledge for business management. In this paper, we suggest a framework based on OPF (Open Process Framework) meta model for the knowledge-based decision-making. Based on the modeling method of OPF, we can translate partial and implicit...

In the security infrastructure, intrusion detection has become an indispensable defense line in face of increasing vulnerabilities exposed in today’s computing systems and Internet. In this paper, our approach uses ontologies as a way of grasping the knowledge of a domain, expressing the intrusion detection...

String matching of a large string collection on mobile devices has been a difficult problem because of the memory space and computing speed constraints. We propose a method to efficiently determine whether a query string exists in the large string collection. The proposed method, based on a string encoder...

The feature selection process can be considered a problem of global combinatorial optimization in machine learning, which reduces the number of features, removes irrelevant, noisy and redundant data, and results in acceptable classification accuracy. In this paper, we propose a combination of genetic...

In this paper, we propose a new genetic algorithm based on the two-dimensional encoding method. Appropriate two-dimensional crossover and mutation operations are designed based on the two-dimensional representation to generate the next generations. A two-dimensional repairing mechanism is also proposed...

Once the input values are given, the active rules in a fuzzy inference execution have been determined. Based on the observation, our approach is to identify the active rules before fuzzy inference execution. To achieve this goal, our architecture provides the following two mechanisms: (1) a mechanism...

A fuzzy logic controlled protocol that enables each station to tune its contention window based on the on-line channel sensing results is proposed for the wireless local area networks. Extensive simulations are provided to compare the performance of the proposed protocol with that of the distributed...

In this paper, we issue a hybrid system, which is integrated with the fuzzy system and Petri net models. We exploit the characteristics, imprecise or ambiguous information, of fuzzy theory to map the algorithm of crisp inputs and outputs, furthermore, model problems, product a nonlinear function, and...

In this paper we have proposed the GROW-Net, a novel hybrid optical wireless access network architecture. GROW-Net is designed to provide cost-effective broadband access connections in a highly populated and dense metropolitan area and consists of an optical grid network that provides a broadband backhauling,...

The mean-variance framework for portfolio selection should be revised when investor’s concern is the downside risk. This is especially true when the asset returns are not normal. In this paper, we incorporate value-at-risk (VaR) in portfolio selection and the mean-VaR framework is proposed. Due to the...

One purpose of this paper is to propose hybrid neural network models for bankruptcy prediction. The proposed hybrid neural network models are, respecitvely, a MDA model integrated with financial ratios, a MDA model integrated with financial ratios and intellectual capital ratios, a MDA-assisted neural...

Music expresses emotion. However, analyzing the emotion in music by computer is a difficult task. Some work can be found in the literature, but the results are not satisfactory. In this paper, an emotion detection and classification system for pop music is presented. The system extracts feature values...

Objects in the world exhibit complex interactions.When captured in a video sequence, some interactions manifest themselves as occlusions. A visual tracking system must be able to track objects which are partially or even fully occluded. Occlusion is a difficult problem in target tracking, especially...