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Advancement in technology must be used to benefit human life. On among the issues is that technology must be used to create more efficient and effective disputes resolutions through arbitration. Arbitration need to resolve the disputes in a faster and cheaper procedure. Nowadays, arbitration shall be...

Silat village is a village upstream of the Kapuas River, which is the longest river in Indonesia. One of the tributaries of the Kapuas River is the Silat River. The history of population distribution on the island of Kalimantan, especially West Kalimantan is through water transportation, this condition...

City commercial banks have become an important pillar of the banking system in China. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is used to study the efficiency of city banks at this paper, and evaluate the effects of four indicators profitability, liquidity, security and sustainability on bank efficiency. This...

The Sibe tribe is one of the ancient tribes of the Northeast China, but because of some historical reasons, it divided into the Northeast Sibe and Xinjiang Sibe now. And the Xinjiang Sibe population accounted for 30% of the total. In order to explore the Sibe ethnic in Xinjiang in the process of development...

This paper proposes a knee exoskeleton with passive-powering mechanism to provide power assistance to the knee joint during squat lifting of objects from the ground. It is designed to capture and store 20% of the biomechanical energy dissipated at the biological knee joint during decent phase and return...

This paper uses the three-stage DEA model to measure the regional innovation efficiency of 30 provinces in China from 2009 to 2016. The research shows that: (1) the innovation efficiency of most provinces in China is overestimated by environmental factors and random factors; (2) Except for Beijing and...

Introduction: Peripheral neuropathy is a nerve disorder in the foot caused by chronic diabetes, and damage the sensory nerves. Initially, patients will complain of numbness, and gradually have an impact on the inability to feel the stimulation of pain that triggers gangrene wounds and even infections....

Under global economic integration, supply chain finance is crucial for relieving enterprises’ capital pressure, but traditional models are troubled by information asymmetry and inefficient risk control, with SMEs’ financing gap exceeding $5 trillion. The integration of blockchain and AI provides a new...

Background: Mental stress, dynamic exercise and cold pressor stimulation all increase blood pressure (BP); however, their effects on arterial stiffness are not well described. Methods: Twenty-three young healthy subjects (14 female/9 males), aged 18–30 years (23 ± 3 years), underwent mental arithmetic...

Differentiated Instruction (DI) is a teaching strategy teachers adopt to attend to student diversity in inclusive classrooms. The aim of this paper is to explore teachers’ definition of DI while identifying the challenges experienced in implementing DI strategies. Data for the study were collected from...

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a malignant tumor originating from the nasopharyngeal epithelial cells. Cell-mediated immunity has an important role in growth and development of cancer. Many studies have been conducted to predict the existence of an important relationship between immune checkpoints...

The separation of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere using direct air capture (DAC) technology is a key step toward sustainable methanol production. The minimum theoretical work (MTW) required for CO2 separation is set by thermodynamics, however the actual energy consumption is significantly higher...

To address emerging imbalances in rural road maintenance, this study centers on evaluating pavement maintenance quality of rural roads. Utilizing the sound and moderate road rate (SMRR), which is derived from the Pavement Maintenance Quality Index (PQI), this study assesses pavement maintenance quality....

This study aims to determine the relationship between parental involvement in learning activities and creative thinking skills of grade V elementary school students in Cultural Arts and Crafts learning. This research is motivated by the low creative thinking ability of students at the elementary school...

The objective of this research is to construct a model of the internal factors which will influence the level of quality services in the organization of vocational school. This research empirically explore the correlation between the internal quality service and the school change factors. With analysed...

The concentrations of NH4+-N, NO2--N and NO3--N were measured in batch experiments to study nitrification kinetics in IFAS system with different FR at 0%-50%. The results showed that both of NH4+-N oxidation rate ( ) and NO3--N production rate ( ) increased with FR, which respectively increased from...

Ionic liquids (ILs) were used to modify macroporous resins (MARs) to purify chlorogenic acid (CGA) with Flos Lonicera Japonicae (FLJ) extract as raw material. By comparing the static adsorption and desorption effects of four MARS, the NKA-2 resin was determined as the best purification material. The...

Arbitration at present takes a lot of time and costs, which may create more burden to the losing party. The basic principle of being fast and efficient is one of the requirements of arbitration. Instead of going through the arbitration process, disputes parties may take simpler way to settle their disputes...

Diabetes mellitus is a disease that causes an increase in blood glucose so that glucose in the calories is difficult to enter the cell and glycogenolysis process occurs then continues to the process of gluconeogenesis so that the body lacks energy and unloads food reserves in the muscles and adipose...

An innovative bromination leaching system for gold leaching technology research. The conventional liquid bromine+sodium bromide leaching system has an acidic pH value and high leaching temperature requirements. At the same time, liquid bromine is highly toxic, volatile, and has strong irritation and...

This research criticizes the phenomenon of language xenomania in relation to the implementation of Presidential Decree number 63 of 2019. The aim of this research is to describe the phenomenon of language xenomania in writing national competition pamphlets and describe the relationship of language xenomania...

The purpose of this research was to determine the leadership style, motivation, school organizational culture and obstacles faced by the principal in improving the quality of Aron State Elementary School in Pidie Regency. This research used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The research...

This research intends to protect the protection of trade secrets for protection and home industry businesses such as traditional Burayot food in Garut Regency so that this will maintain the protection of Burayot as a local Garut product that can help maintain local and national and international economic...

Indonesia now has a higher rate of NCDs. Increases were seen in the prevalence of cancer (1.4%), stroke (10.9%), diabetes mellitus (6.9% to 8.5%), chronic renal disease (2% to 3.8%), and hypertension (25.8% to 34.1%). Lifestyle and society have a role in the rising incidence of NCDs (Riskedas, 2018)....

This study aims to determine the analysis of the needs for teaching materials based on Project based Learning (PjBL) on technical materials and learning evaluation procedures, in the Civics Study Program. The concept of Project Based Learning is a learning method that uses project design, development,...

Within the context of Jammu and Kashmir, this empirical study explores the complex relationship amongst Generation Z consumers’ purchase intents and the unique characteristics of social media advertising. Statistical techniques, such as hypothesis testing and regression models, are used in the empirical...

Tomatoes are rich in lycopene; a strong antioxidant and a potential sunscreen agent. The use of tomatoe ‘s extract is limited as functional foods, not much as cosmeceutical raw materials. This study aims to optimize the formulation of sunscreen cream of purified tomato extract and to evaluate the sunscreen...

Bone is a special composite material with excellent performance. This paper carries out numerical simulation of bone growth of femur in Wistar rat based on bone adaptive remodeling theory, integrated into the physiological regulation of bone growth. Proximal femur was scanned by Computed Tomography(CT)...

One alternative product innovation made of mulberry leaves is the mulberry leaves tea that served in a ready to drink pack. This alternative innovation is expected to increase the economic value of mulberry leaves. The product of mulberry leaves tea is made by adding 30% sappan wood of the total weight...

This study was aiming at seeing, 1) the interpersonal communication in Padang Education Authority, 2) employee performance in Padang Education Authority, and 3) the relationship of interpersonal communication and employee performance in Padang Education Authority. This research was correlational, that...

The purpose of the study is to monitor the psychophysiological status of highly skilled athletes from aerobics in preparation for the main competitions of the season. Materials and methods. The study was conducted in 2017 with the participation of members of the Russian national team in sports aerobics....

Accurate translation and robust scale estimation are two challenging problems for visual object tracking. Many existing trackers use some feature extraction methods and the exhaustive scale methods to solve above two problems, respectively. This paper continues to discuss above problems in the tracking-by-detection...

Vocabulary profile can be used to identify the uniqueness of certain texts among sub-genres. In this study, some types of vocabularies are examined. The study aimed at identifying vocabulary profile consisting of General Service List (GSL) and Academic Word List (AWL) in three different sub-genres of...

The problem of this research is the low achievement of swimming athletes. This study aims to determine the level of physical condition of swimming athlete. The research design used is descriptive research. The population was swimmers of Golden Black Swimming Club, amounting to as many as 30 people. The...

Tofu waste liquid contains high levels of organic impurities, such as protein and amino acids. These organic compounds cause the tofu industrial wastewater to contain high biological oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), pH and total suspended solid (TSS) which can pollute the environment....

This research was conducted to evaluate the growth of broiler chickens given bitter leaves (Vernonia amygdalina) in the drink as phytoadditive, potentially antimicrobial agents of lipids and amino acids. Amino acids of bitter leaves were analyzed by HPLC method, the fatty acid and fat content of bitter...

Dry land productivity can be increased by building irrigation networks, one of which is microcontroller-based drip irrigation. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of the drip irrigation system on mustard pakcoy (Brassica rapa Subsp. chinensis) automatically using the Arduino uno...

Silicone-hydrogel (SiHy) lenses solved corneal hypoxia two decades ago, yet their hydrophobic skins still invite lipid gunk, bacterial hitch-hikers and end-of-day burn. Nano-patterned wetting layers (NPWLs)—comprising sub-500 nm grooves, pillars, and honeycomb pores—were fabricated via embossing or self-assembly...

This research is done by making electric car/Urban Electric Car with aerodynamic design. The purpose of this study is also often done. Because very very to the consumption of energy/fuel. The simulation is performed using Computational Fluid Dinamic. The turbulence method used k-ε and its discretization...

The purpose of this study was to determine (1) the direct effect of work motivation on organizational commitment, (2) the direct effect of work motivation on the work ethic of the teacher, (3) the direct effect of organizational commitment on the teacher’s work ethic. This type of research is descriptive...

In contractual relationships with respect to Business to Business (B2B) trade transactions, disputes that occur can be related to the object of the transactions, which may involve any kind of goods. Disputes in relation to the goods as object of disputes can take consequences that the goods may be damaged...

Favorite snack food is very popular to Yogyakarta’s residents, such as cilok, skewered meatballs, and dumplings. The processing and serving processes of these food does not pay attention to hygiene aspects, therefore, it is necessary to monitor the presence or absence of coliform bacteria and enteric...

Microleakage is a gap between the surface of the tooth and the restoration caused by the failure of the restoration. Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC) and Alkasite are materials with good clinical appearance, but the mechanical strength of GIC was lower than Alkasite and the microleakage occurs in both restorations....

This research aimed to examine the effectiveness eLSIDA, a Moodle-based Learning Management System (LMS) at STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo, on the slow learners’ achievements. The pre-experimental design was applied to the students on History Education Study Program at STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo. The research subjects...

The coagulation treatment was applied to the synthetic peat water using Sesbania grandiflora seed. One of the factors to enhance coagulation is rapid and slow mixing. Rapid mixing is crucial to promote the interaction of coagulant with suspended particles and the formation of micro flocs. While slow...

Background: Pregnant women are categorized as one of the vulnerable groups of being infected with Coronavirus Disease 2019 due to the physiological changes that result in immunity decreasing and can cause serious impacts for them. Information about Covid-19 is still very limited, including data on abundant...

The entrance tunnel of a pumped storage power station is arranged upstream of the entrance and exit water outlet on the right bank of the lower reservoir. The tunnel body is of Chengmendong type. The entrance terrain is relatively gentle, the slope is 25 ~ 30°, and the rock weathering is deep. To study...

This study explores the integration of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) in solar greenhouse drying systems to enhance thermal stability, extend drying periods, and improve overall efficiency. Solar greenhouse dryers, while sustainable, suffer from temperature fluctuations due to intermittent solar radiation,...

Asbestos is a material commonly used in various sectors, particularly in building construction. However, asbestos exposure poses serious health risks, including lung diseases, mesothelioma, and cancer. This study aims to assess disaster volunteers’ knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding asbestos...

Ag nanowires were successfully synthesized by the polyol process with the addition of trace amounts of HCl and HNO3. In addition, the relationship between the final morphology of the silver products and the reaction parameters, such as the quality ratio of HCl and HNO3 were studied detailed. The results...