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Digitalization in the education sector has been massive, especially since the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, which has made the digital genre becomes a new norm in academic discourse in higher education institutions. The aim of this study is to shed some light on how online English language lectures...

This study aims to examine the needs of elementary school teachers related to creative reading assessment instruments, develop related instruments, and conduct trials of the developed instruments. The research and development method of the Dick & Carey model was chosen for the instrument design and...

The rising strategic cooperation between Indonesia and China, notably during the Jokowi administration, have garnered significant scholarly interest, along with widespread analysis and critics, due to its broader political, economic and security implications. The purpose of this study is to analyze Indonesia’s...

Integration of renewable energy sources into power systems often poses challenges in system stability, particularly frequency stability. Excessive frequency fluctuations can lead to disruptions in the electrical grid, causing equipment damage and system failures. Therefore, precise control mechanisms...

This study aims to investigate the impact of two main factors, namely Transformational Leadership (X1) and Information Technology (X2), on the Innovation Climate (Y1) and Innovative Work Behavior (Y2) in the organizational environment. Quantitative methods were used in this study, with the Partial Least...

Walking is closely associated with daily routines, rituals, and collective memory in many historic Indian urban cores. However, modern planning frameworks typically treat walkability primarily as an infrastructure and mobility issue, emphasizing pedestrian safety and traffic control. This paper therefore...

This study investigates cross-national variations in college students’ diagrammatic representations of biological taxonomy, focusing on how learners from different sociocultural backgrounds construct visual structures to convey hierarchical relationships. A total of 121 college students from Taiwan (n = 60)...

To develop a robot that understands human feeling, we propose a method for recognizing facial expressions. A video was analyzed by thermal image processing and the feature parameter of facial expression, which was extracted in the area of the mouth and jaw by a two-dimensional discrete cosine transform....

The development of metaphor theories provides foundations for the existence of metaphorical words in English for Science and Technology(EST). Metaphor and science are not in conflict. Conversely, metaphor is a way of thinking or reshaping human experience. The metaphorical use of words in EST can be...

The purpose of this study is: (1) to describe the process of instructional management based lesson study; and (2) improving of student achievement by applying instructional management based lesson study. The research method used is a classroom action research, which is implemented with two cycles, namely...

The occurrence of metal corrosion can greatly reduce the air-conditioning efficiency, and even affect the safe and stable operation of equipment in central air-conditioning cooling water circulation system. Adding corrosion inhibitor to cooling water system is currently the most commonly and effective...

The establishment of the human living environment is the soul of interior space environment design, under the background of material worship and mechanical fever, increasingly ecological destruction, population crisis, threat of energy consumption, etc, people call for modern "ecological environment"...

This study has the main purpose of describing the difficulty and saturation of student learning in achieving competency. The type of research used is quantitative, using quantitative and mean descriptive analysis. The results showed: 1) Student learning problems are grouped into three, which are: learning...

Rice production in Indonesia is important especially for national economy. Rice is the staple food for Indonesian, so Indonesia is the biggest rice consumers in the world, averaging more than 200 kilograms per head each year. Therefore, Indonesia needs to be aware of rice production systems because there...

This paper analyzes two common resource monitoring architectures, GMA and MDS, in distributed environment. Based on the strengths and weaknesses of both two architectures, a service-oriented resource monitoring architecture (RMA) was proposed, which can be seen as a GMA mode monitoring system constructed...

The metric dimension is one of the problems in graph theory which is interesting to study until now. The metric dimension has many applications such as image processing. However, not all graphs have been obtained for the metric dimensions such as a bridge graph. A bridge graph is a graph obtained from...

The former coal mining activities caused marginal lands, which generally neglect land. Various activities are needed to rehabilitate the ground, especially technology that is effective and environmentally friendly. Mycorrhizae technology is an alternative strategy that should try and develop to optimize...

This research uses qualitative paradigm with descriptive analytical approach to obtain an overview on illustration art which are based on and paper engineering, that is called pop-up art. This writing is aimed at revealing development of illustration art in a three-dimensional form through both visual...

Analyzing the personalities and relationship of the characters is an effective method for both the professionals and the ordinary audience to comprehend movies. By discovering and explaining how Michael Corleone in The Godfather influences his relationship with other characters, this dissertation is...

In today’s information and data-driven society, it is vital for an informed citizen to have: (i) working competency in quantitative reasoning, and (ii) and general awareness of math – its true nature, role in society, strengths and limitations, and connections with other disciplines. Mathematics appreciation...

Calcification of the tunica media of the main pulmonary arteries has been observed in a large proportion of young racehorses. In humans, medial calcification is the most important cause of increased arterial stiffness, and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of microvascular diseases. Pulse wave...

In the Internet era, data is occupying an increasingly important position, and some important data may even affect the country. More and more people demand that big data correlating with national security and social stability be treated as public goods which hold the characteristics of non-excludable...

Introduction: Paget’s disease is a metabolic disorder of bone in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts, resulting in increased bone resorption and compensated by excessive formation of new bone contributed by osteoblasts. Bones affected with Paget’s Disease stimulate hypervascularization,...

With the rapid development of augmented reality, many intelligent terminals begin to apply augmented reality technology, mainly in sports, education and teaching fields, etc. This extensive application trend also proves that augmented reality has a good development prospect. In the information age, the...

This study critically reviews the main perspectives and topics in green innovation in marketing research. The purpose of this article is to provide an in-depth understanding of green innovation from a comprehensive overview, analyzing articles and bibliographic information through a systematic literature...

The right to own property is an intrinsic human right that grants ownership and enjoyment to owners. For land, the ownership right is not absolute but subject to the state authority’s acquisition. The land acquisition regime ostensibly requires balancing two competing interests: public and private. In...

Cucurbitacin is a bitter-tasting compound found in the Cucurbitaceae family. Previously, cucurbitacin D was observed to have antitumor activity in several tumor cell lines in vitro. Several macromolecules have been shown affected by cucurbitacin treatment, including AKT1, JAK, and STAT3. Nevertheless,...

The most produced pineapple clones in Indonesia are MD2 for fresh fruit and GP3 for canning. If the GP3 is promoted for a fresh fruit, it needs fruit coatings. This research aims to examine the responses of MD2 and GP3 clones to various fruit coating treatments through their response to internal browning...

This study aims to assess the feasibility of the initial design of a mobile web application as digital literacy in the arrangement and service of dishes. The research method used is R&D (Research and Development) using a 4-D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). Data analysis...

Today, Information and communication technologies have exponential growth in our daily life, where access to vast amounts of information is now available with ease. Today’s generation of students has grown up with these technologies. To create an effective interactive classroom that meets the needs of...

Based on the data of the a-share national listed forestry enterprises in 2023, this paper uses the social network-analysis method to study the network structure characteristics of the national listed forestry enterprises and the role positioning and functional differences of the internal member enterprises...

Coronary heart disease (CAD) is the world’s leading cause of death. Early detection of this condition is critical. Diagnosis with visual images through examination with angiography techniques is the current gold standard. However, this technique causes side effects, so it is necessary to carry out alternative...

In recent decades, the investigation of novel drugs have not only been fully characterized at the molecular level, but have also been used in significant pharmacogenomic research. Our paper presents the ruling of novel drugs to molecular targets on variant pathological. Furthermore, in this study, we...

Secure two-party computation is always the focus in the international cryptographic community, and establishing a secure two-party computation for determining the equality of data is a fundamental and crucial task within this field. There is still substantial room for improvement in terms of efficiency...

A low cost high-tenacity polyester fibre material is one of the best candidates for use in puncture-resistant fabric products. In this study, a high-tenacity polyester plain woven fabric was manufactured and tested against different low-velocity puncture loads of 10 and 50 kN. The woven fabric samples...

Under the multi-brand and fast-paced marketing, consumers' purchase decision is deeply affected by the regret of high price and shortage of stock, for this reason, many scholars propose to alleviate the impact of high price regret on strategic consumers by reducing the magnitude or possibility of...

This paper focuses on the system design and research of the financial system based on the new big data context. The system design and implementation research is carried out on the basis of the development of the current situation of the company combined with certain system optimisation exit functions....

Background Traumatic brain injury is a major public problem with an incidence of 10 million people annually, causing the most significant deaths and disabilities worldwide. Head injuries can be classified into primary and secondary head injuries. Secondary head injuries can be caused by...

Each year, the price of non-subsidized fertilizer has increased. The price increases may reduce demand. However, quality also has an impact on demand. To maintain demand, the quality of non-subsidized fertilizer must be monitored. Using the Mixed Dual Multivariate Cumulative Sum (MDMCUSUM) chart, this...

Acceptance is one of the concepts found to impact mental health positively. On the other hand, there are many studies that prove a positive relationship between faith, religion, and spirituality with mental health, quality of life, well-being, or positive outcomes. Acceptance has a similar meaning to...

Job satisfaction plays an important role in improving performance and quality of work. With high level of job satisfaction, employees will make a significant contribution and are committed towards their employment. Changes in the management of an organization that involve procedures and policies can...

In previous studies, we can find some simple and effective impetus (such as complete a small goal of even after finish one day, and then taking a small reward) plays a key role in the treatment and prevention of depression. At the same time, reliable social ties can also play a positive role in curing...

All manufacturing processes begin with design steps of a product. This study aims to design the main parameters of two-blade propellers for fishing vessels using computer-aided design (CAD), Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) and Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) software simulations. Through simulation,...

This study aims to analyze the effect of digital learning media on mathematics learning outcomes through a meta-analysis approach. A total of 18 articles were selected as research samples. Data were analyzed using the OpenMEE application with a random-effects model based on Hedges’ g effect size. The...

Aim: To validate strategies to guide nurse educators to strengthen the clinical accompaniment of nursing students through the practice of caring presence. Background: Good-quality nursing education and practice involve a balance of knowledge and a holistic-caring approach to students. Quality nursing...

As major economies around the world have proposed their carbon neutrality targets in recent years, governments and companies have gradually increased their focus on decarbonization. Cap-and-trade (C&T) regulation is widely regarded as an effective mechanism for reducing carbon emissions. This paper...

The results of the seventh national population census show that the aging of the population in China has significantly accelerated, leading to a decrease in the proportion of working-age population, and thus affecting China’s scientific and technological innovation. With the continuous and complex changes...

West Nusa Tenggara is one of the very high sugar apples producing regions every year. Post-harvest handling of sugar apples or srikaya fruits presents several challenges, one of which is judging the quality of the fruit by its ripeness. A lot of research has been done on fruit classification using one...

Sustainable development is the theme of the twenty-first century, and all industries are undergoing radical changes around this theme. The construction industry has also changed from the old-fashioned high energy consumption and high pollution type to the ecological and environmental protection type....

The adoption of the Merdeka curriculum in Indonesia mandates that students should possess the ability to incorporate technology in their education. However, according to the PISA 2022 results, there was a decline in the reading literacy scores. This can be attributed to the students’ reliance on a limited...