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5040 articles
Proceedings Article

Digit Ratio 2D:4D Variation and the Relationships to Aggressivity in Sumatran Institute of Technology Students

Vienza Gita Hapsari, Winati Nurhayu, Iffa Afiqa Khairani, Andy Darmawan, Gres Maretta, Jeane Siswitasari Mulyana
The ratio index finger length (2D) to ring finger length (4D) or digit ratio 2D:4D is a trait of sexual dimorphism. The prenatal testosterone influences the digit ratio 2D:4D since the growth of the fetus in the womb. High levels of prenatal testosterone will affect the development of finger which is...
Proceedings Article

Application of Ancient Gardening Works in Contemporary Landscape Design: A Case Study of Yuanye

Yuquan Yang
Yuanye, written by Ji Cheng, a gardening master in the Ming Dynasty, is the first theoretical monograph in China to systematically summarize gardening practices. It constructs an oriental gardening system that integrates natural philosophy, the methodology of ″Ingenious Contextual Borrowing (巧于因借)″,...
Proceedings Article

On the Resolving Efficient Domination Number of Path and Comb Product of Special Graph

Chalim Mufidah, Dafik, Arika Indah Kristiana, Slamin, Ika Hesti Agustin
Suppose G is a bounded, connected, and undirected graph. Let V(G) and E(G) be the vertex set and edge set, respectively. The subset D of V(G) is a subset of the graph G that dominates it efficiently if every vertex in G is either in D or adjacent to a vertex in D. The subset M of V(G) is the complete...
Proceedings Article

Calcium Hydroxide-Based Degradation of Hydrocarbons in Petroleum Refinery Wastewater

Khedidja Benouis, Yasmina Khane, Yassine Khalfi, Soufiane Guella, Amine Chalabi
Hydrocarbons, aldehydes, sulfides, heavy metals, and other contaminants from petroleum treatment processes have been discovered in the oil and gas industry liquid discharge. Hydrocarbons primarily cause the pollution shared by all units. The purpose of this study is to assess the performance of the coagulation-flocculation...
Proceedings Article

Lipase-catalyzed Kinetic Resolution of Naproxen in Aqueous-organic Solvent Biphase System

Wei Zhang, Zhenxing Wang, Chunyu Li, Jiaying Xin
Dynamic kinetic resolution was used to overcome the problem that enantiomeric excess of product(eep) should been reduced with the increase of yield in the kinetic resolution, To obtain higher yield with higher enantiomeric excess of product(eep), and to overcome the disadvantage of kinetic resolution,...
Proceedings Article

Preparation and Properties of Starch-g-PLA with High Grafting Degree Catalyzed by Hydrochloric Acid

Xue Wang, Yingmo Hu, Quan Liu, Mengcan Li, Chunyan Hou, Chao Zeng
Starch/lactic acid graft copolymer was attempted in situ grafting reaction of lactic grafting starch via the catalysis of hydrochloric acid. The graft copolymers of Starch and PLA had been synthesized and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction(XRD), and scanning...
Proceedings Article

Literature Survey: Analysis on Semantic Web Information Retrieval Methodologies

K Ezhilarasi, G. Maria Kalavathy
The Semantic web is the extension of an existing web that defines a standard by which, information is given in well-defined meaning and enables the machines to understand information. Many kinds of research are going in semantic web space. Researchers follow different approaches to retrieve data from...

Key Research Trends in Methodical Science: Language Teaching Methods in Focus

A D Deykina, V D Yanchenko
Currently, there is an update in the methodology of teaching Russian as a foreign language. There is a tendency to teach and practice alternative methods of scientific methodological search. This is reflected in the wide thematic spectrum of dissertation research for the degree of candidate and doctor...

Improving Problem Solving Skills Through Problem-Based and Problem-Solving Learning Models Viewed From Cognitive Style in Social Science Learning

Provita Devi Zantania, Muhsinatun Siasah Masruri
This study aimed to examine (1) the significance of the difference in the influence of problem-based and problem-solving learning models for solving problems in social studies learning in Yogyakarta State Junior High School, (2) the significance of the difference in the influence of field-dependent and...
Research Article

KCa3.1 Inhibition Decreases Size and Alters Composition of Atherosclerotic Lesions Induced by Low, Oscillatory Flow

Darla L. Tharp, Douglas K. Bowles
Pages: 93 - 100
Low, oscillatory flow/shear patterns are associated with atherosclerotic lesion development. Increased expression of KCa3.1 has been found in Vascular Smooth Muscle (VSM), macrophages and T-cells in lesions from humans and mice. Increased expression of KCa3.1, is also required for VSM cell proliferation...

The Future of Meritocratic Oversight of the State Civil Apparatus in Indonesia

Bianca Kartika Sari, Rahayu Subekti
The recently enacted Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20/2023 on the State Civil Apparatus revokes the authority of the Commission of the State Civil Apparatus, which was previously responsible for monitoring the adherence to merit system and ethical standards of conduct within the state civil...

Analysis of the Effect of Net Profit Margin, Cash Conversion Cycle and Free Cash Flow on Company Value with Company Size and Dividend Payout Ratio as Moderation Variables

Ricky Lie Jaya, Andreas Bambang Daryatno
This study examines the influence of Net Profit Margin (NPM), Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC), and Free Cash Flow (FCF) on Company Value, with Company Size and Dividend Payout Ratio as moderating variables. The research focuses on Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) companies listed on the Indonesia Stock...

Corporate Digitization Degree and Substantive Green Innovation: The Moderating Role of Media Attention

Baoping Liu, Jiaxing Li
This study focuses on the impact of digitization level on firms’ substantive green innovation capability, using data from Chinese A-share listed companies from 2013 to 2023. The results show that firms’ digitization level has a significant impact on substantive green innovation, and this finding remains...

The Impact of Digital Economy on Industrial Structure Upgrading in Hubei Province

Shuying Huang
As a core province in Central China and a key node of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Hubei Province faces structural challenges such as lagging transformation of traditional industries and insufficient cultivation of emerging industries. The digital economy has become a core pillar for its industrial...

Unveiling the Influence of Risk on Banking Firm Valuation

Nurainun Bangun, Khairina Natsir
Banking risk assessment is essential to maintaining financial stability, complying with regulations, and preventing bad debts. Effective risk management helps banks maintain customer and investor trust, avoid bankruptcy, and maintain profitability. Well-managed risks also allow banks to diversify their...
Conference Abstract

P1.06 THE EFFECT OF SPINAL ANESTHESIA ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND AUGMENTATION INDEX

S. Lengyel, P. Sarkany, E. Komonyi, E. Szelei, G. Paragh, B. Fülesdi, D. Pall
Pages: 93 - 93
Conference Abstract

P135 PRECISION CALIBRATION OF PERIPHERAL PRESSURE WAVEFORMS USING INTRA-ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE REVEALS THE NEED FOR IMPROVED WAYS TO ACCURATELY ESTIMATE AORTIC BLOOD PRESSURE

Dean S. Picone, Martin G. Schultz, Xiaoqing Peng, J. Andrew Black, Nathan Dwyer, Philip Roberts-Thomson, James E. Sharman
Pages: 93 - 94
Background: Estimating aortic blood pressure (BP) non-invasively requires peripheral waveform calibration using cuff systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP). Accuracy of estimated aortic BP has never been determined when peripheral waveforms are precision calibrated using peripheral intra-arterial SBP/DBP....
Conference Abstract

P115 ALBUMIN-TO-CREATININE RATIO IS ASSOCIATED WITH TARGET ORGAN DAMAGE IN HYPERTENSION

Losif Koutagiar, Charalambos Vlachopoulos, Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios, Nikolaos Loakeimidis, Christos Georgakopoulos, Konstantinos Aznaouridis, Panagiotis Xaplanteris, Athanasios Angelis, Dimitrios Tousoulis
Pages: 93 - 93
Purpose/Background/Objectives: Hypertension is associated with higher cardiovascular risk as well as several markers of subclinical target organ damage (TOD). Albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) in urine has been recognised as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular events. We hypothesised that there...

Quantization of Soliton Cellular Automata

Demosthenes Ellinas, Elena P. Papadopoulou, Yiannis G. Saridakis
Pages: 93 - 99
A method of quantization of classical soliton cellular automata (QSCA) is put forward that provides a description of their time evolution operator by means of quantum cicuits that involve quantum gates from which the associated Hamiltonian describing a quantum chain model is constructed. The intrinsic...
Proceedings Article

The Application and Research of Embedded Mobile Database

Shi Yang
With respect to the current situation of logistics industries, the data synchronization technique in embedded mobile database design is researched. The focuses is on the establishment and maintenance of server databases, so as to solve the problems, like the date acquisition in data synchronization and...
Proceedings Article

Chemical Mutagenesis Breeding of Protoplast of Ammonia-oxidizing Bacteria

Dong Yuwei, Miao Jingzhi, Tang Shirong, Chen Shanglong, Wu Yonghua
Strain with strong capacity of ammoxidation screened by repeated enrichment and separation methods from activated sludge which was collected from sewage treatment plant in China university of mining and technology. Lithium chloride and ethidium bromide mutagenesis methods of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria...
Proceedings Article

Crowd-sourcing Task Research Based on Big Data--Math Model of Pricing Done

Chenghui Yang, Ning Cai, Xing Peng, Zhongfu Luo, Zeyi Liu
Aiming at practical situations, multiple tasks may be because the location is relatively concentrated, leading users will choose, is a consideration of these tasks jointly issued together package. In such case, the pricing model of how to modify the front, to the final completion of the mission and what's...
Proceedings Article

Mechanisms of Endothelial Dysfunction in Pathologies of Various Genesis

S. G. Dzugkoev, I. V. Mozhaeva, F. S. Dzugkoeva, A. I. Tedtoeva, O. I. Margieva, O.Yu. Garmash, N.M. Karchaidze
Studies in the experiment and the clinic demonstrated the nature of changes in the system of POL - AOC, nitric oxide homeostasis and cholesterol as factors contributing to dysfunction of the vascular endothelium. In metabolic syndrome in pregnant women and in patients with myocardial ischemia, as well...
Proceedings Article

Optimal sizing and dispatch schedule of battery storage in grid-connected microgrid

Dinna Fitriyana, Thai Hau Vo, Phuong. H. Nguyen, I. G. Kamphuis, Dintani Y. N. Naimah, M. Donny Koerniawan
Battery storage can provide considerable benefits in renewable energy transitions. However, high capital and maintenance costs become the main barriers to its implementation. To overcome the challenges, using the battery storage in multiple applications and incorporating optimization method are proven...
Proceedings Article

The Potential of Yacon Root (Smalanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.et Endl.) H.Robinson) as Prebiotics to Stimulate Growth of Lactobacillus plantarum B1765

Prima Retno Wikandari, Ega Rocky Rafsanjani, Kharisma Nur Puspitasari
Yacon (Smalanthus sonchifolius Poep p. Endl.) root is a source of inulin and fructooligosacharide (FOS) which potent as a prebiotic. Inulin and FOS hydrolyzed to glucose and fructans by inulinase which is secreted by probiotics bacteria and further metabolized to short chain fatty acids (SCFA) that were...

Neupogen (Filgrastim) Induced Acute Hematuria/Proteinuria with 3 Days of Use in a 7-Year-old Boy Diagnosed as Aplastic Anemia

Sohail Azam, Hassan Eliwan, Fatima Eltayeb Hago, Al Husein Mohammed Chyad Hammoudi
Pages: 92 - 94
Filgrastim, a granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), is used in patients with neutropenia caused by chemotherapy, bone marrow transplant, radiation poisoning, or any unknown etiology. It stimulates the bone marrow to increase the production of neutrophils. Although it has a good safety and efficacy...

Improvement Study of Hydrogen Embrittlement Resistance of Al-Si Coated Hot Stamped Components

Y. Feng, G. J. Huang, H. Song, H. Z. Lu, X. Gao, M. T. Ma, L. Cui, Z. G. Deng, Y. P. Sun, K. J. Li, P. G. Cao, Z. H. Cai, S. Liu
Because of its ultra-high strength, press hardening steel and hot stamped parts are widely used in the reinforcement and lightweight structure of car bodies. At present, there are hydrogen embrittlement barriers in PHS1500~PHS2000 materials with coating and PHS1800~PHS2000 materials without coating....

Identifying the Ethnoscience of Bivalves in Madura Beach and Its Integration in Science Learning

Aida Fikriyah, Eva Ari Wahyuni, Bayu Sandika, Tri Cahyanto
Madura beach has a diverse ecosystem and biota, one of them is bivalves. Bivalves are invertebrates that have special characteristics, which are two valves. Ethnoscience is a part of science that correlates the indigenous knowledge and scientific knowledge. This study aimed at identifying the ethnoscience...
Proceedings Article

Decellularization Techniques to Manufacture Ovary Cancer Niche Scaffold as Prototype for 3D Cancer Cell Culture

Siti M. G. Maya, Nurhamitha Humairoh, Muhammad Suhaeri, Farah Nurlidar, Septelia I. Wanandi, Tricia D. Anggraeni, Radiana D. Antarianto
Ovarian cancer contains a microenvironment that supports the proliferation of cancer cells. The microenvironment of ovarian cancer can be produced in vitro by the manufacture of an ovarian cancer scaffold. The scaffold provides conditions structurally similar to the in vivo microenvironment for communication...
Proceedings Article

Design & Fabrication of Bulletproof Guardpost Using Kevlar, Polyurethane Reinforced Composite

G. Sankaraiah, B. Madhusudhan Reddy, G. Suresh Kumar, H. Raghavendra Rao, V. Satish Kumar
Personnel in security guard posts are protected from gunshots and explosives while on duty. Hence, compared to traditional prefabricated huts, these are called “Bulletproof Security Guard Posts.” The best way to secure access to high-risk locations, such as government buildings and military bases, is...
Proceedings Article

Green Entrepreneurial Intentions among University Students in Sri Lanka: The Role of Spiritual Intelligence, Self-Efficacy, and Gender

A. A. Bhasuri Bhagyani, M. P. N. Janadari, Nilusha Gallage
This study investigates the influence of spiritual intelligence (SI) on green entrepreneurial intentions (GEI), focusing on the mediating role of entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE) and the moderating role of gender among final-year business students in Sri Lanka. Anchored in Self-Determination Theory...
Conference Abstract

PO-12 RELATIONS BETWEEN AORTIC STIFFNESS AND LEFT VENTRICULAR MECHANICAL FUNCTION

Vanessa C. Bell, Elizabeth L. McCabe, Martin G. Larson, Jian Rong, Allison A. Merz, Ewa Osypiuk, Birgitta T. Lehman, Plamen Stantchev, Jayashri Aragam, Emelia J. Benjamin, Naomi M. Hamburg, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Gary F. Mitchell, Susan Cheng
Pages: 92 - 92
Objectives: Left ventricular contraction produces longitudinal strain in the proximal aorta. As a result, aortic stiffening may impair optimal mechanical ventricular-vascular coupling and left ventricular (LV) systolic function, particularly in the long axis. LV global longitudinal strain (GLS) has recently...
Proceedings Article

Study on Flotation Separation of Mercury (II) by sodium chloride- potassium iodide-octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride system

Xinrong Wen, Changqing Tu
The flotation separation behaviours of mercury (II) by sodium chloride-potassium iodide-octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride system were studied.The effects of different parameters,such as the dosages of KI and octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride(OTMAC),vari- ous salts and acidity etc. on the flotation...
Proceedings Article

Isotherm study on adsorption removal of Pb (II) by MCM-41 zeolite synthesized from biomass ash

Gang Tan, Yongjie Xue, Jun Cai
This paper focuses on the adsorption of Pb(II) from aqueous solution on zeolite that was synthesized from biomass ash. A synthesized MCM-41 zeolite marked as MCM-41-S9 was studied as adsorbent Then, adsorption characterization of Pb(II) onto MCM-41-S9 was discussed. Test results showed that optimum conditions...
Proceedings Article

Application of SVM in Gas Sensor: Quantitative Analysis of CO2

HongYan Chen, WenZhen Liu, Jian Qu, ZhiBin Li
Objecttive:According to the difficult in selecting parameter of SVM when modeling on the gas quantitative analysis,and existing methods need long time to finish,SVM optimized by improved grid search method was proposed to built a model to quantitatively analyse infrared spectrum of CO2 gas. Methods:We...
Proceedings Article

The Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of A Pedestrian Bridge

G. Zhao, Q.Y. Chen, K.B. Ren, Y.F. Zhu, W. He
In this paper, the finite element method was used to analysis the modal characters of a reinforced concrete pedestrian bridge structures. The relationship between parameters and structural vibration frequency was found by parametric analysis. Structural dynamic conditions corresponding state occurred...

Comparative analysis of psychological safety of shift workers in the South and North of the Russian Federation

Yana Korneeva, Egor Pryalukhin
The purpose of the study: to identify the features of psychological safety of specialists in shift work organization in the North and South of the Russian Federation. Samples: 1) 68 shift workers of diamond production in the Far North at the age of 26 to 59 years, the experience of the shift method in...

Indonesian Children Acquisition on Single Word Utterance Stage: A Case Study

Bambang Yulianto
This The study is aimed to explain the language sound acquisition of Indonesian utterances of a child aged 1,0 to 1,6, including the characteristics of the language sounds consonants and vowels and 2 its distribution. The study is based on the qualitative research approach. Viewed from the light of language...
Proceedings Article

Metals Hydroxide Activation of Casuarina Empty Fruit for Methylene Blue and Congo Red Removal

Fadina Amran, Muhammad Abbas Ahmad Zaini, Asmadi Ali
Casuarina equisetifolia empty fruit has been utilized as activated carbon material because it is abundantly available in nature. The fruit was activated by metals hydroxide, namely potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide for dyes adsorption. The present work was aimed to evaluate the adsorption properties...
Proceedings Article

Modification and Optimization of Low-cost Medium for Recombinant Alkalothermophilic Xylanase Production from Pichia pastoris KM71

R D Cahyati, S Hudiyono, I Helianti
Xylanase is an enzyme that can degrade xylan into xylooligosaccharides by cleaving to 1, 4-β-D-xylosidic bonds and has high potential in industrial applications. In the previous study, recombinant Pichia pastoris via pPICZ-alpha vector has been constructed, and the yeast produced xylanase originally...
Proceedings Article

Effectiveness Of Rice Husk Charcoal As Bioadsorben In Absorbing Heavy Metal Lead (Pb) On Freshwater Snail Meat (Pomacea sp.)

Siti Dharmawati, Muhammad Halim Natsir, Osfar Sjofjan, Hartutik Hartutik
This research was aim to identify the effectiveness of rice husk charcoal as a bioadsorbent in absorbing heavy metals Pb in freshwater snail meat (Pomacea sp). The main material used was adult fresh water snail with body weight of 80-120 g/head obtained from the swamp waters of Banjar Regency, South...
Proceedings Article

Potential for Biomass Valorization Through Torrefaction in Botswana: A Review

G. B. Rabogadi, G. Danha, N. Othusitse, T. A. Mamvura
Botswana is a semi-arid country hence encourages the growth and propagation of various vegetation including family Leguminosae (Fabaceae) such as Prosopis mesquite which was initially introduced in Botswana to combat desertification and provide fodder but has however become a problematic specie which...
Proceedings Article

Characterization of Peanuts Shell as Adsorben Color Methyl Violet

Wardalia, Endang Suhendi, Nufus Kanani, Rudi Hartono
The waste product from the textile industry is liquid waste containing dye. Metil violet is one type of dye that can damage the water ecosystem. The decrease levels of methyl violet can be done through the adsorption method. The peanut shell contains cellulose that allows the peanut shell to be adsorbent...

Corporation as a Co-Perpetrator (Medepleger): A Criminal Law Perspective on Collective-Based Corporate Crimes in Indonesia

Muhammad Fariz Adhyaksa Ramadhan, Aida Ardini, Kartina Pakpahan, Marlina Elisabeth Pakpahan, Zico Ricardo Aritonang
A significant share of contemporary large-scale offences in Indonesia (e.g., mining, oil and gas, and public infrastructure) are committed collectively through organized assets and coordinated decision-making within or among corporations. While the old Criminal Code did not clearly and expressly regulate...
Proceedings Article

Real Time Energy Management System for LiFePO4 Portable Generator Using Smart BMS

Widjanarko, Nila Alia, Sonki Prasetya, Pondi Udianto, Fengky Adie Perdana
The portable generator is a type of power supply system that contains a battery to maintain power to provide power to electronics in the event of a power surge or outage. This paper presents energy management system for a portable generator uninterruptible power supply using LiFePO4 battery and smart...

Rainbow Antimagic Coloring on Amalgamation of Wheel Graph (W3)

Nisky Imansyah Yahya, Lailany Yahya, Cindra Dewi Husin, Sri Agista Kaya, Sulastri Akuba, Apon Ismail
Suppose G a simple, and finite graph. A labelling of a graph G is a bijection f from V(G) to the set {1,2,…,|V(G)|}. Rainbow antimagic coloring is a bijection f if for any two edge u and v in path u − v, where w(uv) = f(u) + f(v) and u,v ∈ V(G) and if in each pair of vertices u and v there are no two...

The Impact of Environmental Protection Tax on High-Quality Enterprise Development: Evidence from China

Yanxiang Li, Jinyuan Liu
This study investigates the impact of China’s Environmental Protection Tax (EPT), implemented in 2018 as a quasi-natural experiment replacing the pollution discharge fee, on high-quality enterprise development. Utilizing a difference-in-differences (DID) model with panel data from listed companies on...
Conference Abstract

PO-09 CENTRAL HEMODYNAMICS AND ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN YOUNG OBESE ADULTS: THE PRELIMINARY FINDING

K. Bunsawat, G. Grigoriadis, T. Hilgenkamp, B. Fernhall, T. Baynard
Pages: 91 - 91
Changes in central hemodynamics and arterial stiffness are associated with augmented cardiovascular risks and have been reported in obese adults with metabolic syndrome. It is unclear whether this observation may also be present in young healthy obese adults with normal metabolic profile. Objectives:...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis and Properties of 1-(3, 5-dimethyl-4-isoxazolyl)-2-[2-methyl-3-benzothiophenyl] Perfluorocyclopentene

L.L. Ma, G. Liu, X.R. Dong
A novel asymmetrical photochromic diarylethene compound 1-(3,5-dimethyl-4-isoxazolyl)-2-[2-methyl-3- benzothiophenyl]perfluorocyclopentene 1o has been synthesized, its photochromic properties and fluorescent properties were investigated in detail, such as photochromic, fluorescence switch and kinetics...