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66 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design and Analysis of Drag-bar of Planter Based on Modal Analysis
Yu Yang
Three -dimensional model of drag-bar for 2BQ -2 planter was developed through Pro /E the model was then transferred into ANSYS for analysis, and modal parameters of the drag-bar were calculated, natural frequency and vibration features of the drag-bar were determined. Modal frequency was concentrated...
Proceedings Article
The Design and Improvement of a Fuzzy Controller Based on a Single Inverted Pendulum
Xiuyun Li, Yanjun Ren
This paper has introduced the main characteristic and some current re-searches about the inverted pendulum system. A nonlinear mathematical model of invert-ed pendulum is established based on the newtonian dynamics method. Then the design of traditional fuzzy controller is presented, the result of simulation...
Proceedings Article
The Design of Wind Pendulum Control System
Gai Di, Ligang Chen
The whole system is composed of STM32 embedded system module, gyroscope MPU 9150 module, DC Blower module,trestle module,power module, LED and LCD display module, key mode selection module,alarm module.Wind pendulum control system is based on STM32 embedded system, using STM32 as control system,using...
Proceedings Article
The Application of Fuzzy Control in Computer Control
Yuchi Zhao, Jing Liu
Fuzzy control theory is a computer numerical control theory based on fuzzy set theory, fuzzy language variable and fuzzy logic reasoning. It is widely used for it doesn’t require exact mathematical model of controlled object in system design, so that fuzzy control has an advantage in researching high...
Proceedings Article
The Research on the Nonlinear Torsion Movement of Three Wire Pendulum
Yan Huang, Hong Dai, Songlin He
The nonlinear torsion vibration of the three wire pendulum has been studied in this paper. The differential equation of movement of suspension disc has been obtained by theoretical analysis. The vibration curve and phase diagram have been gained by solving the differential equation numerically. It is...
Proceedings Article
Design and implementation of the inverted pendulum optimal controller based on hybrid genetic algorithm
Bingbing Wu, Chaoying Liu, Xueling Song, Xuesong Wang
The inverted pendulum is a multivariable, rapid, nonlinear unstable system. LQR optimal control is often used in inverted pendulum control for its good stability. According to optimal determination problem of the weighting matrix Q and R in LQR, an improved hybrid genetic algorithm is adopted in LQR...
Proceedings Article
Sliding Mode Control of Double Inverted Pendulum Based on a Novel Approach Law
L.F. Sun, C.Y. Fu
In this paper, a sliding mode controller based on new type of approach law is applied to double inverted pendulum(DIP) in order to weaken the chattering and shorten the approaching time, ensure the system to achieve better dynamic quality and stabilize the DIP system around equilibrium states. Further,...
Proceedings Article
The Study of Vehicle Bumper Crash Characteristics
Qiao Weigao, Zuo Yishun, Tu Jinjin, Li Yuan
With the mass production of cars and utilities, the incidence of car accidents is increasing, while the case of car accidents in a variety collision probability is highest. The theory of the explicit nonlinear finite element which is adopted in the crash simulation is expounded. According to the European...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Dynamics of an inverted pendulum with two concentrated masses
Bin Zhen, Zhenyu Fu, Liang Chang
In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of an inverted pendulum with two concentrated masses. The perturbation method is used to find the transition curves. We emphasize the difference between the case of two concentrated masses and that of one concentrated mass. Numerical simulations are carried...
Proceedings Article
Occupant Risk Evaluation Based on Frontal Collision of Bus
Guosheng Zhang, Yang Wang, Qiang Li, Zicheng Li
This article took the type of 6900 passenger car as an object reference, referred protection of the occupants in the event of a frontal collision (ECE R94) and protection of the occupants of the cab of commercial vehicles (ECE R29). Through the analysis of the initial energy when the bus was collision...
Proceedings Article
Simulation and Implementation of Two Stage Rotary Inverted Pendulum
Jian Huang
Inverted pendulum control system is a complex, nonlinear, unstable system. This design on the basis of studying the law of motion of the inverted pendulum, build its trajectory mathematical model, using MATLAB simulation analysis Based on mathematical modeling and simulation, according this build the...
Proceedings Article
Geometric Pseudospectral Method on Lie Group with application to 3D Pendulum
Jie Li, Honglei An, Xueqiang Gu, Hongtao Xue
General pseudospectral method is extended to Lie group by virtue of equivariant map for solving rigid dynamics on Lie group. In particular, for the problem of structural characteristics of the dynamics system can not be conserved by using general pseudospectral method directly on Lie group, the differential...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
An experimental study on the effect of marine corrosion on frictional properties of sliding pairs of offshore isolated bridges
Guifeng Zhao, Yuhong Ma, Yanmin Li, Jian Liang, Kangkang Wang, Fulin Zhou
In this study, a series of corrosion tests are performed on 12 sliding pairs under complex marine environment and earthquake. Periodic-salt-spray accelerated corrosion test and wet-and-dry-cycle accelerated corrosion test are used to simulate the splash zone and atmospheric zone for an sliding pair....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Neural Network Reference Model Control for Inverted Pendulum Based on Simulink
Haiyan Wang
This paper sets the mathematical model of the single inverted pendulum,and analyzed the imperfection of PID control algorithm for inverted pendulum. Based on this case,the neural model reference control method is discussed in the paper.With the design of the inverted pendulum system with a model-reference...
Proceedings Article
Study on a Novel Pendulum Wave Energy Converter Combined of the Wind and Solar Energy
Qi Gao
There are much inexhaustible clean energy in the ocean. Toÿgenerate electricity by using ocean energy can improve energy structure and be good for the environment. Existing wave energy converters have many disadvantages. So we designed a novel pendulum wave energy converter Combined of the Wind and Solar...
Proceedings Article
Inverted Pendulum Teaching Experiment Platform Based on MATLAB-DSP
Shaoqiang Yuan, Songsong Zhang
This paper presents a new teaching platform for the inverted pendulum based on MATLAB-DSP integrated development environment. The teaching platform shows some advantages, including high efficiency, low cost, friendly interface and the function of testing dynamic process and rework parameters on line....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Parameters setting and verification of 5-axis machine with multiple axes rotary spindle head based on Master CAM X
Li Guan, Xu-Xiang Zhang
According to Generic Fanuc 5X Mill.pst post processing document and the discussion on modification method of main parameters of X Master CAM version five axes machining with double pendulum head, this paper compares manual calculation data of holes nodes with the automatic generation program after modification,...
Proceedings Article
Intelligent Control of an Inverted Pendulum by Self-Tunable Fuzzy PI-type Controller
Djamel Eddine Chaouch, Hichem Maaref
line Self-tunable PI-type fuzzy inference system with application of control approach to nonlinear system. In this paper, we describe a neuro-fuzzy controller as a STFIS (Self Tuning Fuzzy Inference System) optimized online using the rules of Takagi-Sugeno type, and a back propagation learning algorithm...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Tolerance Analysis for Clock Mechanism Structural Parameters
Qing-sen Chen, Rong-chang Song, Ping Guan, Hai-bin Cui
In a given clock mechanism, the tolerances of its structural parameters often cast profound influences to the accuracy of the timing output. In this paper, the tolerances of the clock mechanism parameters are studied to explore its influence on timing. Through 3D modelling of the proposed clock mechanism...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Anti-Seismic Mechanism of Palace Type Building in China
Rui Gao, Lingqiang Yang, Yan Wang
Chinese traditional wooden structure, applied to the foundation column directly above is the main form of connection between the column node, without any connection between the vertical support column, and base and foundation provides only horizontal friction. Gold box bucket bottom slot hall-type building...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Structure character of timber frame system building in Tang and Song dynasty of China
Rui Gao, Lingqiang Yang, Yan Wang
Chinese traditional palace is an important component of traditional architecture. Gold box bucket bottom slot hall-type building is a kind of the highest rank traditional architecture in China. The main structure consist of frontal column layer, tile layer and roof layer, in which, the connection between...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
A new pedestrian-footbridge interaction model
Bin Zhen, Xichen Chen
In this paper “the plane bifilar pendulum model” is proposed to understand excessive lateral vibration of a suspension footbridge under crowd excitation. We use a plane bifilar pendulum to describe a suspension bridge by considering its structural features, which consists of two strings and a central...
Proceedings Article
Research on Simple Inverted Pendulum
Jian Huang
Inverted pendulum is a typical automatic control device. It not only establishes its dynamic model, but also constructs its transfer function, and studies its poles and stability conditions. PID is used to control its movement, through a lot of experiments, the corresponding data sent to the host computer,...
Proceedings Article
Research on Double Inverted Pendulum System Base on Hierarchical Fuzzy Sliding-mode Decoupling Control Method
Yinyin Zhao
Hierarchical fuzzy sliding-mode decoupling control method is adapted in this paper, and the nonlinear system of a double inverted pendulum is decoupled into several subsystems, an adaptive law based on the Lyapunov function is used to tune the coupling factor of the hierarchical sliding-mode controller,...
Proceedings Article
Research on Signal Detection Methods for Drones in Complex Pendulum Environment
Linjia Zhang
In recent years, drones have been widely used in various industries and have played a significant role. However, with the popularization of civilian drones, the safety issues brought about by drone “black flying” should also be given sufficient attention. Good drone signal detection technology is a prerequisite...
Research Article
Biomechanics of DNA: Rotational Oscillations of Bases
L. V. Yakushevich
Pages: 449 - 461
In the present paper we investigate the rotational oscillations of the nitrous bases that form a central base pair in a short DNA fragment consisting of three base pairs. For this purpose we use a simple mechanical model of the DNA fragment where the bases are imitated by pendulums, and the interactions...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on self balancing car
Jian Huang
Control from the balance of the car is relatively complex, which can be divided into balance, speed and direction of the three control, the balance control in the main, the control is similar to the inverted pendulum, to study its stress, construct its transfer function. MPU6050 is used to measure its...
Proceedings Article
Rough north seeking method based on tracking speed detection method
Shuai Li, Qiyuan Zhong, Li Zhang, Le Yang
When the north angle is greater than 400, a certain gyro theodolite of The PLA 1001 Factory can not normally find the North. In this paper, the author deduces a mathematical formula between pendulum gyro in the tracking state speed and the north angle, a coarse north seeking method based on tracking...
Proceedings Article
Stabilization of Real Inverted Pendulum Using Pole Separation Factor
Amr Roshdy, Lin Yu zheng, Hany F. Mokbel, Wang Tongyu
Based on the pole placement design technique, a full state feed back controller using separation factor is proposed to stabilize a real single inverted pendulum. The strategy is to start with selection two dominant poles that achieve a certain desired performance, using a separation factor between the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Enhancing Control Engineering Education through Simulation-Based Lab Work Using Open-Source Multibody Dynamics Software
Young Suk Kim, Odbileg Norovryenchin
Control engineering is inherently rich in mathematics and thus through conventional instruction-based learning only, students often have a hard time to learn the concepts of control engineering. To address this issue, this study proposes the integration of simulation-based laboratory practices in control...
Proceedings Article
Research of Light Vehicle’s Electronic Stability Programs and Semi-Active Suspension Comprehensive Control
Manzhen Wang
With the development of science and technology, active safety of vehicles is receiving more and more attention. Currently, active safety products that have already been developed and applied to vehicles include: ABS (Anti-lock Brake System), ASR (Acceleration Slip Regulation), TCS (Traction Control System),...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Cargo Sway Characteristics of Tower Cranes
MingXiao Dong, Bo Pang, JiYong Wang
To study the cargo motion and sway characteristics of tower cranes to find effective methods to suppress the cargo sway and to position the cargo, we modeled the cargo sway, and then analyzed the equilibrium states of the cargo sway. The research results show that the center line of the cargo pendulum...
Proceedings Article
Design of the rectifier bridge machine design Based on PLC control
Lijian Zhang, Junjie Wang, Tingting Wang
this paper designed and developed a new type of rectifier bridge machine, the equipment can efficiently in automatic mode and manual mode to complete the detection and classification of the rectifier bridge, the laser marking and the pendulum work, greatly improving the sorting efficiency of the rectifier...
Proceedings Article
Virtual Reality Based Simulation for Linear Control Experiments
Linqin Cai, Shizhou Cao, Wenyuan Yi, Hao Li
Owing to its good immersion and interactivity, virtual reality technology has been broadly applied in the field of education. To enhance the experimental teaching of linear control theory, a VR based virtual experiment system was designed and developed using Unity 3D and MATLAB tools. The proposed system...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study of Phase Transformations in Parts Made From Titanium Alloy VT22 During Pendulum Grinding
Yakov Soler, Si Mai Dinh, Denis Kazimirov
Titanium alloys can change their phase composition after abrasive processing. Grinding by CBN wheels affects quantitatively the variation in intermetallic compounds into VT22 that can be experimentally confirmed. These changes are positive or negative, depending on the purpose of the titanium part. X-ray...
Research Article
Control of a chain pendulum: A fuzzy logic approach
Ernesto Aranda-Escolástico, María Guinaldo, Matilde Santos, Sebastián Dormido
Pages: 281 - 295
In this paper we present a real application of computational intelligence. Fuzzy control of a non-linear rotary chain pendulum is proposed and implemented on real prototypes. The final aim is to obtain a larger region of attraction for the stabilization of this complex system, that is, a more robust...
Proceedings Article
Decision Support in Engineering Multivariable Control Systems for Unstable Objects
Bariy Ilyasov, Guzel Saitova, Elena Khalikova
The problem of ensuring the stability of a multivariable automatic control system which consists of statically and dynamically unstable objects must be managed when solving applied problems. In theoretical terms, this problem is worked out poorly and there are no practical recommendations for its solution....
Proceedings Article
The Design of the Best Penetration Maneuvers Parameter of Variable Trajectory Maneuvers of Target Missiles
Kaibo Bi, Yifei Zhang, Xianhui Sui
To solve the design problem of variable trajectory maneuver of target missiles, an integrated design model of variable trajectory maneuver is presented. By closely cooperating between the control signals of displacements and the control signals of overloads, this integrated design model can make target...
Proceedings Article
Nonlinear Controller Design of the Inverted Pendulum System based on Extended State Observer
Limin Du, Fucheng Cao
Inverted pendulum system is a kind of widely used physical model. In this paper, we present a nonlinear control scheme of single inverted pendulum system based on extended state observer. First, we establish the dynamic equations of inverted pendulum under a generic horizontal force and then linearize...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The Period of Physical Pendulum Motion with Large Angular Displacement
Sardjito, Nani Yuningsih
A physical pendulum experiment now becomes essential in Physics Education. A physical pendulum consists of a rigid object, with a particular shape and size, swung by a pivot point on the object. One of the often-overlooked requirements in measuring practice by this experiment is the small angular displacement....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the Dynamic Characteristics of Seat Headrest During Impact
Tao Jiang, Guilin Zhang, Min Li, Huiming Li
A energy-absorber device with gravity pendulum of car seat headrest is introduced in this paper, and has a analysis at the dynamic characteristics of headrest by use the method of three component-force detection. A force measuring system from the three component-force detection is brought up to reseach...
Research Article
Bipedal robot locomotion modelling with virtual height inverted pendulum and preview control approaches in Simulink environment
Ramil Khusainov, Ilya Afanasyev, Leysan Sabirova, Evgeni Magid
Pages: 182 - 187
Control algorithms development for humanoid locomotion is difficult due to humanoid’s high number of Degrees of Freedom and system nonlinearity. Moreover, a humanoid may lose balance as its walking speed changes. We present AR-601M humanoid locomotion modelling with virtual height inverted pendulum and...
Proceedings Article
Experimental Design and Performance Analysis of a Self-Balancing Robot Using PID Control
Bhargav Prajwal Pathri, Krishna Vamshi Ganduri, Sravan Sripadi, Sanka Sai Darahas, Boggula Lohith, Boggula Lokesh, Sheik Shoaib Akhtar, Pabbisetty Manideep
Self-balancing robots are a significant group of autonomous systems that capture the classical inverted pendulum problem, and as such, they are both a control design benchmark and a real-world mobile robot platform. This work describes the development and construction of an affordable two-wheeled self-balancing...
Proceedings Article
Analyzing Double Pendulum Dynamics with Approximate Entropy and Maximal Lyapunov Exponent
Jonathan Ting, Dan B. Marghitu
Two methods were used to study the aperiodicity of a double pendulum based on its chaotic behavior: approximate entropy and maximum Lyapunov exponents. These methods were applied to analyze the aperiodicity of a signal obtained from the angular velocity of the first pendulum. The nonlinear system of...
Proceedings Article
Research and Application of Project-Based Learning in Modern Control Theory Course
Yizhou Mao, Shaoqiang Yuan
Project-Based Learning (PBL) is a new teaching method which is characterized by projects and students as main part, widely used in theory teaching and practice teaching. This paper analyzed advantages, methods, principles and problems of PBL. We have conducted in-depth research on PBL theory and put...
Research Article
The nonlinear pendulum always oscillates
M. C. Nucci
Pages: 146 - 156
It is shown that the nonlinear pendulum equation can be transformed into a linear harmonic oscillator in the phase space thanks to Kerner’s method [12]. Moreover, as a mathematical divertissement, the second-order differential equation determining the phase-space trajectories of the nonlinear pendulum...
Proceedings Article
Anti-acceleration Disturbance Method for Pendulum Tiltmeter
Hui Zhao, Fuxue Zhang, Qingwen Yan, Xing Gao
With the practical application of silicon micro-machined gyro driven by rotation aircraft, it is found that the rotation aircraft’s rudder surface vibration significantly influences the performance of the gyro. In this paper, as the background of the silicon micro-machined gyro, the vibration mechanism...
Proceedings Article
Micro-mechanical Pendulum and Application Technology in The Attitude Control System of The Rotating Body
Fuxue Zhang, Zengping Zhang, Qingwen Yan, Hui Zhao, Wei Zhang
Author found that the micro-mechanical pendulum mounted on a rotating body has gyroscopic effect, which can be sensitive to yaw, pitch and spin angular velocity of the rotating body at same time. It has the function of the three traditional gyro. This paper reported the principle of micro-mechanical...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The measurement of low impulse from pulsed electromagnetic thrusters by thrust stand
Chenyang Ding, Mousen Cheng
Two types of measurement methods are given to determine the low impulse involved in the working process of pulsed electromagnetic plasma thrusters. Different mechanical devices, including pendulum and critical stress thrust stands, are introduced and compared with others concomitant with respective typical...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design of Friction Pendulum Based on the College Dormitory
Shengjie Chen, Dawei Liu, Haifeng Wang, Ziheng Li, Yuxiang Huang, Jinpeng Li
In order to meet the normal use requirements of the student dormitory building under the action of fortification intensity earthquake, the friction pendulum seismic isolation design was adopted in this project, and the response spectrum analysis and time history analysis under the action of fortification...