Search all articles

+ Advanced search
Search articles within:
8183 articles

Genetic Algorithm with a Local Search Strategy for Discovering Communities in Complex Networks

Dayou Liu, Di Jin, Carlos Baquero, Dongxiao He, Bo Yang, Qiangyuan Yu
Pages: 354 - 369
In order to further improve the performance of current genetic algorithms aiming at discovering communities, a local search based genetic algorithm (GALS) is here proposed. The core of GALS is a local search based mutation technique. In order to overcome the drawbacks of traditional mutation methods,...

Seeker Optimization Algorithm for Several Practical Applications

Yunfang Zhu, Chaohua Dai, Weirong Chen
Pages: 353 - 359
Optimization problems can often be simplified to the search for an optimal solution in the feasible search space. Based on the concept of simulating the act of human randomized search, a novel algorithm called seeker optimization algorithm (SOA) for real-parameter optimization is proposed in this paper....

On Separation of Variables for Integrable Equations of Soliton Type

Julia Bernatska, Petro Holod
Pages: 353 - 374
We propose a general scheme for separation of variables in the integrable Hamilto- nian systems on orbits of the loop algebra sl(2, C) × P (λ, λ −1 ). In particular, we illus- trate the scheme by application to modified Korteweg—de Vries (MKdV), sin(sinh)- Gordon, nonlinear Schr ̈odinger, and...

Where Do Braid Statistics and Discrete Motion Meet Each Other?

Luigi Martina, Alexander Protogenov, Valery Verbus
Pages: 353 - 361
We consider universal statistical properties of systems that are characterized by phase states with macroscopic degeneracy of the ground state. A possible topological order in such systems is described by non-linear discrete equations. We focus on the discrete equations which take place in the case of...

Obstacle Avoidance of a Class of Underactuated Robot Manipulators: GA based approach

Milan Zhang, Qingbo Liu, Yueqing Yu, Shanzeng Liu
Pages: 353 - 360
This paper presents a practical collision-free motion planning method for general underactuated robot manipulators. First the dynamic properties of underactuated robot manipulator are analyzed, and then the collision avoidance problem is formulated and solved as a position-based force control problem....

Contiguity relations for discrete and ultradiscrete Painleve equations

A. Ramani, B. Grammaticos, R. Willox
Pages: 353 - 364
We show that the solutions of ultradiscrete Painleve equations satisfy contiguity relations just as their continuous and discrete counterparts. Our starting point are the relations for q-discrete Painleve equations which we then proceed to ultradiscretise. In this paper we obtain results for the one-parameter...

Granular RBF NN Approach and Statistical Methods Applied to Modelling and Forecasting High Frequency Data

Dusan Marcek, Milan Marcek, Jan Babel
Pages: 353 - 364
We examine the ARCH-GARCH models for the forecasting of the bond price time series provided by VUB bank and make comparisons the forecast accuracy with the class of RBF neural network models. A limited statistical or computer science theory exists on how to design the architecture of RBF networks for...

Simulation Analysis on Driving Behavior during Traffic Sign Recognition

Lishan Sun, Liya Yao, Jian Rong, Jinyan Lu, Bohua Liu, Shuwei Wang
Pages: 353 - 360
The traffic signs transfer trip information to drivers through vectors like words, graphs and numbers. Traffic sign with excessive information often makes the drivers have no time to read and understand, leading to risky driving. It is still a problem of how to clarify the relationship between traffic...

Symmetry of osp(m|n) Spin Calogero–Sutherland Models

Kazuyuki Oshima
Pages: 349 - 356
We introduce osp(m|n) spin Calogero–Sutherland models and find that the models have the symmetry of osp(m|n) half-loop algebra or Yangian of osp(m|n) if and only if the coupling constant of the model equals to 2m−n−4.

Bihamiltonian Equations on Polynomial Virasoro

Paolo Casati, Giovanni Ortenzi
Pages: 352 - 364
We present and study bihamiltonian equations of Euler type which include a n

Properties of the Zeros of the Sum of two Polynomials

Francesco Calogero
Pages: 348 - 354
Some properties—including relations having a Diophantine character—of the zeros of the sum of two polynomials are reported.

Periods of the Goldfish Many-Body Problem

David Gomez-Ullate, Matteo Sommacal
Pages: 351 - 362
Calogero's goldfish N-body problem describes the motion of N point particles subject to mutual interaction with velocity-dependent forces under the action of a constant magnetic field transverse to the plane of motion. When all coupling constants are equal to one, the model has the property that for...

Group and Renormgroup Symmetry of Quasi-Chaplygin Media

Vladimir F. Kovalev
Pages: 351 - 356
Results of renormgroup analysis of a quasi-Chaplygin system of equations are presented. Lie-Bäcklund symmetries and corresponding invariant solutions for different "Chaplygin" functions are obtained. The algorithm of construction of a group on a solution (renormgroup) using two different approaches is...

A Fuzzy Reasoning Approach for Assessing Morningness of Individuals Using Reduced Version of Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire

Debasish Majumder, Subhashis Sahu, Animesh Biswas
Pages: 347 - 362
In this article assessment of morningness of individuals has been performed using fuzzy reasoning approach. The responses are quantified using fuzzy numbers. Based on experts’ opinion a fuzzy rule-base is prepared. The model is validated by considering responses of some students, selected randomly, and...

Relationship between oral clinical conditions and daily performances among young adults in India – A cross sectional study

Ramesh Nagarajappa, Mehak Batra, Sudhanshu Sanadhya, Hemasha Daryani, Gayathri Ramesh
Pages: 347 - 357
Objective of the present study was to investigate relationship between oral health-related quality of life using Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP) scale and specific clinical dental measures. A cross sectional descriptive survey was conducted among 800 students. Oral health status and impacts...
Journal: eFood
Review Article

Tropical Food Spices: A Promising Panacea for the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)

Adedayo O. Ademiluyi, Olubukola H. Oyeniran, Ganiyu Oboh
Pages: 347 - 356
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious fatal disease caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) with millions of individuals infected globally within few months of its outbreak. During infection, the SARS-CoV-2 main protease binds directly to Angiotensin-converting...

Characterizations of Distributions Via Conditional Expectation of Function of Generalized Order Statistics

Mohammad Ahsanullah, G.G. Hamedani, Indranil Ghosh
Pages: 350 - 358
Characterizations of probability distributions by different regression conditions on generalized order statistics have attracted the attention of many researchers. We present here, characterization of distributions based on the conditional expectation of generalized order statistics extending the characterization...

Replicator - Mutator Evolutionary Dynamics

Vasyl V. Gafiychuk, Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky
Pages: 350 - 360
We consider the general properties of the quasispecies dynamical system from the standpoint of its evolution and stability. Vector field analysis as well as spectral properties of such system have been studied. Mathematical modeling of the system under consideration has been performed.

Periodic Soliton Solutions as Imbricate Series of Rational Solitons: Solutions to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili Equation with Positive Dispersion

Masayoshi Tajiri, Yosuke Watanabe
Pages: 350 - 357
An inclined periodic soliton solution can be expressed as imbricate series of rational soliton solutions. A convenient form of the imbrication is given by using the bilinear form. A lattice soliton solution which propagaties in any direction can be also constructed by doubly imbricating rational solitons.

Explicit integration of a generic Hénon-Heiles system with quartic potential

Nicola Sottocornola
Pages: 346 - 355
There are seven time independent, integrable, Hénon-Heiles systems: three with cubic and four with quartic potential. The cubic and one of the quartic cases have been separated in the last decades. The other three cases 1:6:1, 1:6:8 and 1:12:16 have resisted several attempts in the last years. In this...

On the Analytical Approach to the N-Fold Bäcklund Transformation of Davey-Stewartson Equation

S.K. Paul, A. ROY Chowdhury
Pages: 349 - 356
N-fold Bäcklund transformation for the Davey-Stewartson equation is constructed by using the analytic structure of the Lax eigenfunction in the complex eigenvalue plane. Explicit formulae can be obtained for a specified value of N. Lastly it is shown how generalized soliton solutions are generated from...

Wrapped Geometric Distribution: A new Probability Model for Circular Data

Sophy Jacob, K. Jayakumar
Pages: 348 - 355
We propose a new family of circular distributions, obtained by wrapping geometric distribution on Z+ = 0, 1, . . ., around a unit circle. The properties of this new family of distributions are studied.

Symmetries of Modules of Differential Operators

H. Gargoubi, P. Mathonet, V. Ovsienko
Pages: 348 - 380
Let F(S1 ) be the space of tensor densities of degree (or weight) on the circle S1 . The space Dk ,µ(S1 ) of k-th order linear differential operators from F(S1 ) to Fµ(S1 ) is a natural module over Diff(S1 ), the diffeomorphism group of S1 . We determine the algebra of symmetries of the modules Dk ,µ(S1...
Short Communication

A Hidden Group Structure for the Integrals of the Benney System

Boris A. Kupershmidt
Pages: 348 - 352
The integrals of the Benney system are shown to possess a group structure. The KP hierarchy breaks the group law down.

Quality of Life of End Stage Renal Disease Patients Undergoing Dialysis in Southern Part of Kerala, India: Financial Stability and Inter-dialysis Weight Gain as Key Determinants

Kasi Visweswaran, Muhammed Shaffi, Philip Mathew, Minu Abraham, Jinbert Lordson, Premini Rajeev, Reena Thomas, Rajeev Aravindakshan, Jayadevan G, Kesavan Rajasekharan Nayar, Marthanda Pillai
Pages: 344 - 350
Background: Quality of Life (QoL) reflects the quality and outcome of healthcare along with key indicators of performance such as mortality and morbidity. Objective: The aim of the study was to measure the QoL among patients with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) on maintenance hemodialysis and to understand...

Poisson Cohomology of SU(2)-Covariant "Necklace" Poisson Structures on S2

Dmitry Roytenberg
Pages: 347 - 356
We compute the Poisson cohomology of the one-parameter family of SU(2)-covariant Poisson structures on the homogeneous space S2 = CP1 = SU(2)/U(1), where SU(2) is endowed with its standard Poisson­Lie group structure, thus extending the result of Ginzburg [2] on the Bruhat­Poisson structure which is...

A Modified Negative Binomial Distribution: Properties, Overdispersion and Underdispersion

Ghobad Barmalzan, Hadi Saboori, Sajad Kosari
Pages: 343 - 350
In this paper, we introduce a new and useful discrete distribution (modified negative binomial distribution) and its statistical and probabilistic properties are discussed. This distribution is a three-parameter extension of the negative binomial distribution that generalizes some well-known discrete...

On a connection between formulas about q–gamma functions

Wolfram Koepf, Predrag M. Rajković, Sladjana D. Marinković
Pages: 343 - 350
In this short communication, we want to pay attention to a few wrong formulas which are unfortunately cited and used in a dozen papers afterwards. We prove that the provided relations and asymptotic expansion about the q-gamma function are not correct. This is illustrated by numerous concrete counterexamples....

A New Algorithm of Mining High Utility Sequential Pattern in Streaming Data

Huijun Tang, Yangguang Liu, Le Wang
Pages: 342 - 350
High utility sequential pattern (HUSP) mining has emerged as a novel topic in data mining, its computational complexity increases compared to frequent sequences mining and high utility itemsets mining. A number of algorithms have been proposed to solve such problem, but they mainly focus on mining HUSP...

EBC-Estimator of Multidimensional Bayesian Threshold in Case of Two Classes

Oksana Kubaychuk
Pages: 342 - 351
Some threshold-based classification rules in case of two classes are defined. In assumption, that a learning sample is obtained from a mixture with varying concentration, the empirical-Bayesian classification (EBC)-estimator of multidimensional Bayesian threshold is constructed. The conditions of convergence...

Massey products, A-algebras, differential equations, and Chekanov homology

Lida Mendoza, Enrique G. Reyes
Pages: 342 - 360
We consider (classical and generalized) Massey products on the Chekanov homology of a Legendrian knot, and we prove that they are invariant under Legendrian isotopies. We also construct a minimal A∞-algebra structure on the Chekanov algebra of a Legendrian knot, we prove that this structure is invariant...

Improved Confidence Intervals for the Ratio of Coefficients of Variation of Two Lognormal Distributions

Md Sazib Hasan, K. Krishnamoorthy
Pages: 345 - 353
The problem of estimating the ratio of coefficients of variation of two independent lognormal populations is considered. We propose two closed-form approximate confidence intervals (CIs), one is based on the method of variance estimate recovery (MOVER), and another is based on the fiducial approach....

One-sequence and two-sequence prediction for future Weibull records

Omar M. Bdair, Mohammad Z. Raqab
Pages: 345 - 366
Based on record data, prediction of the future records from the two-parameter Weibull distribution is studied. First we consider the sampling based procedure to compute the Bayes estimates and also to construct symmetric credible intervals. Secondly, we consider one-sequence and two-sequence Bayes prediction...

Multi-valued Neutrosophic Sets and Power Aggregation Operators with Their Applications in Multi-criteria Group Decision-making Problems

Juan-juan Peng, Jian-qiang Wang, Xiao-hui Wu, Jing Wang, Xiao-hong Chen
Pages: 345 - 363
In recent years, hesitant fuzzy sets (HFSs) and neutrosophic sets (NSs) have become a subject of great interest for researchers and have been widely applied to multi-criteria group decision-making (MCGDM) problems. In this paper, multi-valued neutrosophic sets (MVNSs) are introduced, which allow the...

On Differential Operators on Sequence Spaces

M. Maldonado, J. Prada, M.J. Senosiain
Pages: 345 - 352
Two differential operators T1 and T2 on a space are said to be equivalent if there is an isomorphism S from onto such that ST1 = T2 S. The notion was first introduced by Delsarte in 1938 [2] where T1 and T2 are differential operators of second order and a space of functions of one variable defined for...

Incident Duration Prediction Based on Latent Gaussian Naive Bayesian classifier Dawei Li , Lin Chen , Jiangshan Ma

Dawei Li, Lin Cheng, Jiangshan Ma
Pages: 345 - 352
The probability distribution of duration is a critical input for predicting the potential impact of traffic incidents. Most of the previous duration prediction models are discrete, which divide duration into several intervals. However, sometimes the continuous probability distribution is needed. Therefore...

End-to-End Sequence Labeling via Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network with a Connectionist Temporal Classification Layer

Xiaohui Huang, Lisheng Qiao, Wentao Yu, Jing Li, Yanzhou Ma
Pages: 341 - 351
Sequence labeling is a common machine-learning task which not only needs the most likely prediction of label for a local input but also seeks the most suitable annotation for the whole input sequence. So it requires the model that is able to handle both the local spatial features and temporal-dependence...

On Finite Mixtures of Modified Intervened Poisson Distribution And Its Applications

C. Satheesh Kumar, D.S. Shibu
Pages: 344 - 355
Kumar and Shibu proposed a modified version of intervened Poisson distribution (IPD), namely the modified intervened Poisson distribution (MIPD) for tackling situations of further interventions useful for certain practical problems. Here we consider some finite mixtures of MIPD and study some of its...

Ischemia classification via ECG using MLP neural networks

J.I. Peláez, J.M. Doña, J.F. Fornari, G Serra
Pages: 344 - 352
This paper proposes a two stage system based in neural network models to classify ischemia via ECG analysis. Two systems based on artificial neural network (ANN) models have been developed in order to discriminate inferolateral and anteroposterior ischemia from normal electrocardiogram (ECG) and other...

Coadjoint Poisson Actions of Poisson-Lie Groups

Boris A. Kupershmidt, Ognyan S. Stoyanov
Pages: 344 - 354
A Poisson-Lie group acting by the coadjoint action on the dual of its Lie algebra induces on it a non-trivial class of quadratic Poisson structures extending the linear Poisson bracket on the coadjoint orbits.

Recommending Garment Products in E-Shopping Environment by Exploiting an Evolutionary Knowledge Base

Junjie Zhang, Xianyi Zeng, Ludovic Koehl, Min Dong
Pages: 340 - 354
Garment purchasing through the e-shopping platforms has become an important trend for consumers of all parts of the world. More and more e-shopping platforms have proposed recommendation functions to consumers in order to make them to obtain more easily desired products and then increase shopping sales....

A New Default Intensity Model with Fuzziness and Hesitation

Liang Wu, Ya-ming Zhuang, Wen Li
Pages: 340 - 350
With the increased financial market volatility, corporate defaults will suffer from the double impact of the external shocks and internal contagion effects. In the existing stochastic default intensity models, the valuation of sensitivity parameters requires a lot of historical data, however, the limited...

Joint Modeling of Linear Degradation and Multiple Dependent Competing Risks Data under a Step-Stress Accelerated Degradation Test

Somayeh Mireh, Ahmad Khodadadi, Firoozeh Haghighi
Pages: 340 - 358
The step-stress accelerated degradation test (SSADT) is one of the most commonly used time-dependent types of stress loading tests that enables a shorter test duration. This test is more economical and flexible compared to accelerated degradation test or accelerated failure time (ADT/AFT) test plans....

Alpha Power Transformed Weibull-G Family of Distributions: Theory and Applications

I. Elbatal, M. Elgarhy, B. M. Golam Kibria
Pages: 340 - 354
This paper considers three special cases: Exponential, Rayleigh and Lindley of a family of generalized distributions, called alpha power Weibull G (APW-G) family. Some essential and valuable statistical properties of the family of distributions are obtained. The proposed distributions are very flexible...

Finding Pareto-front Membership Functions in Fuzzy Data Mining

Chun-Hao Chen, Tzung-Pei Hong, VincentS. Tseng
Pages: 343 - 354
Transactions with quantitative values are commonly seen in real-world applications. Fuzzy mining algorithms have thus been developed recently to induce linguistic knowledge from quantitative databases. In fuzzy data mining, the membership functions have a critical influence on the final mining results....

Factorization of the Loop Algebras and Compatible Lie Brackets

I.Z. Golubchik, V.V. Sokolov
Pages: 343 - 350
It is shown that any decomposition of the loop algebra over a simple Lie algebra into a direct sum of the Taylor series and a complementary subalgebra is defined by a pair of compatible Lie brackets.

Granular Decision Tree and Evolutionary Neural SVM for Protein Secondary Structure Prediction

Anjum Reyaz-Ahmed, Yan-Qing Zhang, Robert W. Harrison
Pages: 343 - 352
A new sliding window scheme is introduced with multiple windows to form the protein data for SVM. Two new tertiary classifiers are introduced; one of them makes use of support vector machines as neurons in neural network architecture and the other tertiary classifier is a granular decision tree based...

Parallel Sequential Pattern Mining of Massive Trajectory Data

Shaojie Qiao, Tianrui Li, Jing Peng
Pages: 343 - 356
The trajectory pattern mining problem has recently attracted much attention due to the rapid development of location-acquisition technologies, and parallel computing essentially provides an alternative method for handling this problem. This study precisely addresses the problem of parallel mining of...
Journal: eFood
Review Article

Qualitative and Quantitative Methods to Evaluate Anthocyanins

Zhaojun Teng, Xinwei Jiang, Fatao He, Weibin Bai
Pages: 339 - 346
Anthocyanins are one of the most important water-soluble pigments in the nature. Interests in the research of anthocyanins are increasing due to its nutritional value and biological activity. Extraction, separation and qualitative and quantitative analysis of anthocyanins are indispensable and important...

Darboux Polynomials for Lotka–Volterra Systems in Three Dimensions

Yiannis T. Christodoulides, Pantelis A. Damianou
Pages: 339 - 354
We consider Lotka–Volterra systems in three dimensions depending on three real parameters. By using elementary algebraic methods we classify the Darboux polynomials (also known as second integrals) for such systems for various values of the parameters, and give the explicit form of the corresponding...